Home Repair (alt.home.repair) For all homeowners and DIYers with many experienced tradesmen. Solve your toughest home fix-it problems.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
DK
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

We have a wall switch -- actually three switches -- thatcovers our
combination bathroom light, fan, and heater (and all-in-one ceiling unit).
The switches to the light and fan work fine, but with the heater, we would
occassionally notice a spark when we used the switch to the heater. Then the
heater quit working. When I took out the old switch, it was fried where the
heater wires connected, so I put in a new switch.

Now, we occassionally get a spark at the wall switch if the heater is turned
on and off right away. The spark occurs only when we push the off button.
Doesn't happen every time, just when it's turned on and off quickly -- as
happens on occassion when someone accidentally turns on the heater when they
meant to turn on the fan or the light.

Is this spark anything to worry about, and if so, what can I do to fix it?
This was the only one-piece 3-switch wall unit I could find, and it's
supposed to be made specifically for these 3-in-one bathroom
fan/light/heater units.

Your advice would be appreciated!!

--
DK


  #2   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Joey
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off



The spark you see is because of an induction coil in the line which
happens to be the motor winding. I've noticed that all these have this
little spark. Is is good for the switch---no. Can it be stopped, yes.
To do that you will need to install a capacitor across the switch. A
..1uF at the proper voltage rating should do but you might want to take
your new switch to an electrician to install that capacitor. The cost
for the capacitor is less than 50 cents. BTW, the spark will not damage
the motor.

J



DK wrote:

We have a wall switch -- actually three switches -- thatcovers our
combination bathroom light, fan, and heater (and all-in-one ceiling unit).
The switches to the light and fan work fine, but with the heater, we would
occassionally notice a spark when we used the switch to the heater. Then the
heater quit working. When I took out the old switch, it was fried where the
heater wires connected, so I put in a new switch.

Now, we occassionally get a spark at the wall switch if the heater is turned
on and off right away. The spark occurs only when we push the off button.
Doesn't happen every time, just when it's turned on and off quickly -- as
happens on occassion when someone accidentally turns on the heater when they
meant to turn on the fan or the light.

Is this spark anything to worry about, and if so, what can I do to fix it?
This was the only one-piece 3-switch wall unit I could find, and it's
supposed to be made specifically for these 3-in-one bathroom
fan/light/heater units.

Your advice would be appreciated!!

  #3   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
RBM
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

It's really not. All switches spark internally when they make and break
connections. The heavier the load, the larger the spark.


"DK" wrote in message ...
We have a wall switch -- actually three switches -- thatcovers our
combination bathroom light, fan, and heater (and all-in-one ceiling unit).
The switches to the light and fan work fine, but with the heater, we would
occassionally notice a spark when we used the switch to the heater. Then
the heater quit working. When I took out the old switch, it was fried
where the heater wires connected, so I put in a new switch.

Now, we occassionally get a spark at the wall switch if the heater is
turned on and off right away. The spark occurs only when we push the off
button. Doesn't happen every time, just when it's turned on and off
quickly -- as happens on occassion when someone accidentally turns on the
heater when they meant to turn on the fan or the light.

Is this spark anything to worry about, and if so, what can I do to fix it?
This was the only one-piece 3-switch wall unit I could find, and it's
supposed to be made specifically for these 3-in-one bathroom
fan/light/heater units.

Your advice would be appreciated!!

--
DK



  #4   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
buffalobill
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

yes, start worrying.
who: you and an electrician
what: check the amperage of the heater and the switch to see if switch
is sufficient amps. check the circuit breaker size and wire size and
see what other devices may be sharing the same circuit.
whe at the heater electrical plate, at the switch rating label, at
the electrical panel.
when: asap
why: to avoid overheating of electrical items and avoid repeating the
burnout of a heater if it was caused by underrated switch or overloaded
circuit or insufficient wiring size.
visible sparking is not normal.
faq at:
http://www.landfield.com/faqs/electrical-wiring/part1/

  #5   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

its probably nothing to worry about.



  #6   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
mm
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

On Thu, 6 Apr 2006 20:23:15 -0500, "DK" wrote:

We have a wall switch -- actually three switches -- thatcovers our
combination bathroom light, fan, and heater (and all-in-one ceiling unit).
The switches to the light and fan work fine, but with the heater, we would
occassionally notice a spark when we used the switch to the heater. Then the
heater quit working. When I took out the old switch, it was fried where the
heater wires connected, so I put in a new switch.

Now, we occassionally get a spark at the wall switch if the heater is turned
on and off right away. The spark occurs only when we push the off button.


It has two buttons, huh. Is this like the switches they made 50 years
ago?

REgardelss, I haven't seen what Joey describes. Maybe he is right on.

But just because the first switch was damaged at the screws (did you
make the screws tight enough when you installed it, btw?) this one
might have a different problem.

Is this a silent, barely detent switch? I don't know how they work,
compared to the noisy clearly-detent swtiches that I've taken apart,
but when the lights are off I've seen sparks inside both kinds of
switches, and afaik, that's ok.

Insidethe plastic case. If the sparks are on the outside, that's bad,
but how would you see them if you don't see them through the handle or
button? And that would mean they are inside, which is ok, afaik.

Doesn't happen every time, just when it's turned on and off quickly -- as


In other words, when you were aiming for the light switch but hit the
heater instead. So it is dark in the room, and even lighter loads than
a heater will often make a spark that is visible in the dark through
white or cream colored parts. (If you have a brown switch, you won't
see anything.)

happens on occassion when someone accidentally turns on the heater when they
meant to turn on the fan or the light.

Is this spark anything to worry about, and if so, what can I do to fix it?
This was the only one-piece 3-switch wall unit I could find, and it's


But you've already replaced one of the switches. Was it a special
replacement switch, or did you use an everywhere available one??

If special, I can hardly believe it's not rated for the heater, but
anything can happen. You can check the rating on the stitch. It is
often embossed in the metal plate that screws to the box and holds the
actual switch, so you only have to take off the cover.

supposed to be made specifically for these 3-in-one bathroom
fan/light/heater units.

Your advice would be appreciated!!


  #7   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Tony Hwang
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

DK wrote:
We have a wall switch -- actually three switches -- thatcovers our
combination bathroom light, fan, and heater (and all-in-one ceiling unit).
The switches to the light and fan work fine, but with the heater, we would
occassionally notice a spark when we used the switch to the heater. Then the
heater quit working. When I took out the old switch, it was fried where the
heater wires connected, so I put in a new switch.

Now, we occassionally get a spark at the wall switch if the heater is turned
on and off right away. The spark occurs only when we push the off button.
Doesn't happen every time, just when it's turned on and off quickly -- as
happens on occassion when someone accidentally turns on the heater when they
meant to turn on the fan or the light.

Is this spark anything to worry about, and if so, what can I do to fix it?
This was the only one-piece 3-switch wall unit I could find, and it's
supposed to be made specifically for these 3-in-one bathroom
fan/light/heater units.

Your advice would be appreciated!!

Hi,
I'd feel the switch plate for warmth. If it is maybe the contacts are
pitted too much. I'd just replace it. There is such a thing as spark
proof ones(used in hospitals or in the mine; better made).
  #8   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
mm
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

On Fri, 07 Apr 2006 06:27:31 GMT, Tony Hwang wrote:


Is this spark anything to worry about, and if so, what can I do to fix it?
This was the only one-piece 3-switch wall unit I could find, and it's
supposed to be made specifically for these 3-in-one bathroom
fan/light/heater units.

Your advice would be appreciated!!

Hi,
I'd feel the switch plate for warmth. If it is maybe the contacts are


Great idea.

pitted too much. I'd just replace it. There is such a thing as spark
proof ones(used in hospitals or in the mine; better made).


I think they still make sparks like others, but the whole area
(volume?) is enveloped in some sort of oil so the spark can't ignite
anything.
  #9   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
RBM
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off


wrote in message
oups.com...
I fix laminating machines for a living. They have similiar current draw
to a heater since basically they are a 1500 watt load. they have a
built in switch that can be seen sparking internally in a dark room. If
I plug one in and use my wall switch it sparks too from the load.

if the swich is working and not hot to touch I would forget about it.



  #10   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
RBM
 
Posts: n/a
Default HELP: wall switch sparks when turned off

Absolutely correct, the heaters are 1500 watt and the units often come with
rather cheesy triplex switches, for light-heat-vent, and of course the heat
switch with the heavy load will arc and burn out sooner than the others


wrote in message
oups.com...
I fix laminating machines for a living. They have similiar current draw
to a heater since basically they are a 1500 watt load. they have a
built in switch that can be seen sparking internally in a dark room. If
I plug one in and use my wall switch it sparks too from the load.

if the swich is working and not hot to touch I would forget about it.





  #11   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
DK
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

Thanks everyone for the advice.

Now I'm really confused :-) Many are saying "don't worry about it unless the
switch gets hot from the spark" (it doesn't get hot, and doesn't spark at
all unless I swith it on and off fast) and others are saying "call an
electrician immediately, it's not normal and the switch might be
overloaded."

Is there anyone else out there -- especially electricians -- who care to
weigh in on the matter?

--
DK


  #12   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
mm
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

On Fri, 7 Apr 2006 17:22:00 -0500, "DK" wrote:

Thanks everyone for the advice.

Now I'm really confused :-) Many are saying "don't worry about it unless the
switch gets hot from the spark" (it doesn't get hot,


I don't think it is the spark you see that might make it hot. It is a
bad connection inside the switch. Greater than average sparking could
be a symptom of that. But the spark you see only take a tenth of a
second. Not enough time to make much heat in a functioning circuit.
But, when the switch is closed (ON), when the two contact points of
the switch are resting against one another, if the connection is
still** bad, it will generate heat for the entire time you are using
the heater. That's when, after a while, you will be able to feel some
heat, and you shouldn't feel any. There shouldn't be any heat
generated when the switch is resting closed. (Well, maybe a
"microscopic" amount, but nothing close to what your senses should be
able to detect.)

**There is always a bad connection^^ for a fraction of a second when
turning a mechanical*** switch on or off. It's the small period of
time when the two contacts of the switch are not actually touching,
but are still close enough that current can jump across the space in
between. You can look at some very high quality relays, for example,
and see tiny sparking between the contacts.

^^It's a bad connection because it is not fully open-- there is some
current flowing; but it is not a good connection -- the resistance is
substantially greater than zero.

***As opposed to a transistor switch, like an SCR (selenium controlled
rectifier, iirc), which I'm not trying to discuss.

and doesn't spark at all unless I swith it on and off fast)


No, it sparks every time^^^. You don't see it when it's not dark in
the room.

^^^Every time you turn it off, or on, or both. I'm not sure which.
Except once in a while it might not. but it is not because you flip
the switch twice quickly in succession. For you it is quick. For the
electricity, they are two separate events, one not affecting the
other.

and others are saying "call an
electrician immediately, it's not normal and the switch might be
overloaded."


Some posters may have thought the sparking was not coming from inside
the switch. You didn't say explicitly. Others might have a different
image of how big the sparks are. Those who say no problem think the
sparks are short because they are contained in a small place (the
inside of the swtich) and only the light they cast is rather great.
At least it seems that way in the dark.

Other posters might agree with me about what is happening and might
still think it is dangerous. I don't know why.

Is there anyone else out there -- especially electricians -- who care to
weigh in on the matter?


I'm not an electrician, but I've used electric switches since I was 2.
  #13   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Ben Miller
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

"DK" wrote in message ...
Thanks everyone for the advice.

Now I'm really confused :-) Many are saying "don't worry about it unless
the switch gets hot from the spark" (it doesn't get hot, and doesn't spark
at all unless I swith it on and off fast) and others are saying "call an
electrician immediately, it's not normal and the switch might be
overloaded."

Is there anyone else out there -- especially electricians -- who care to
weigh in on the matter?

--
DK


Switch contacts always arc, every time they open. The amount of arc depends
on the load... a motor or heavy appliance will cause more than a light bulb.
Whether or not you see it depends on the construction of the switch and the
amount of light in the room. If there is a gap around the operating lever,
you may very well see more than if there isn't.

Having said that, however, if the switch is old it may be arcing more due to
worn contacts. If the switch is new, it is probably OK. Only someone
looking at it can tell you for sure.The only way to know is to have an
electrician check it out, or change the switch.

Ben Miller

--
Benjamin D. Miller, PE
B. MILLER ENGINEERING
www.bmillerengineering.com



  #14   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
RicodJour
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

mm wrote:

I'm not an electrician, but I've used electric switches since I was 2.


Tall kid.

R

  #15   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
user
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

On 11 Apr 2006 20:41:18 -0700, RicodJour wrote:
mm wrote:

I'm not an electrician, but I've used electric switches since I was 2.


Tall kid.


Probably not - both of my 2 year olds were expert wall switch
manipulators. Amazing how high they can jump at that age. ;-)

- Rich



  #16   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
George E. Cawthon
 
Posts: n/a
Default wall switch sparks when turned off

DK wrote:
Thanks everyone for the advice.

Now I'm really confused :-) Many are saying "don't worry about it unless the
switch gets hot from the spark" (it doesn't get hot, and doesn't spark at
all unless I swith it on and off fast) and others are saying "call an
electrician immediately, it's not normal and the switch might be
overloaded."

Is there anyone else out there -- especially electricians -- who care to
weigh in on the matter?


Apparently the switch you are talking about is one
that comes with the ceiling unit and you replaced
it with a similar set of switches.

I'm not an electrician but I can use my brain and
have no trouble installing or repairing normal
house wiring. Anytime you can see a switch spark
there is something wrong and you need to replace
it. Ask yourself these questions, Do you have any
other wall switch that sparks? If you have an
electric stove, do you see sparks when you turn on
or turn off a burner? Do you have motors that you
turn on and off and you see sparks at the switch?
The answers should be no, and your brain should
note that a spark at a switch is unusual and means
trouble.

Either your heater element draws too much current
for the switch, or the switch is of extremely poor
quality or the connections are poor.
Reply
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Single to Double Wall Switch Wiring Dennis Straussfogel Home Repair 3 April 6th 06 04:41 PM
Slater STSP 115AC wall switch, dangerous? this_is_so_over_done Home Repair 2 April 3rd 06 05:06 AM
Electric Wall Switches Harry Home Repair 4 July 27th 05 08:24 PM
new 3-way wall dimmer switch behaves "weirdly" dave Home Repair 3 August 5th 04 11:05 PM
Concrete retaining wall issue revisited. Pat Keith Home Repair 14 August 20th 03 09:35 PM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 07:48 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2024 DIYbanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about DIY & home improvement"