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Posted to alt.home.repair
 
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Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level


(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.


  #2   Report Post  
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Jim McLaughlin
 
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Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

Please don't buy into the crap from the psychopath paul and his possee at
alt.hvac.

Keep ypur posts into alt.hvac and you'll actually get answers.

Kill file paul and his possee.





--
Jim McLaughlin

Reply address is deliberately munged.
If you really need to reply directly, try:
jimdotmclaughlinatcomcastdotcom

And you know it is a dotnet not a dotcom
address.
wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.




  #3   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Bob
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

A heat pump blowing cold air 24/7 does not mean it isn't working properly.
It has nothing to do with the low voltage circuit.

wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.




  #4   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Dr. Hardcrab
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level


"Bob" wrote in message
...
A heat pump blowing cold air 24/7 does not mean it isn't working properly.
It has nothing to do with the low voltage circuit.


Now bob, now *I* don't understand that one.....

'Splain, Lucy!



wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.






  #5   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Bob
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the body.

"Dr. Hardcrab" wrote in message
news:2qPEf.70$0i1.22@trnddc04...

"Bob" wrote in message
...
A heat pump blowing cold air 24/7 does not mean it isn't working

properly.
It has nothing to do with the low voltage circuit.


Now bob, now *I* don't understand that one.....

'Splain, Lucy!



wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes

it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat

pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.










  #6   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

In article , Bob wrote:
The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the body.



OP here.

Thanks.

However, in this case, it will blow as cold as when in AC mode for
very extended periods ( much longer than defrost cycles ).

So cold for so long that the whole house gets gradually colder instead
of gradually warmer.

I'm really curious if the defrost circuit is bad or if the
thermostat is insane.

When the heat pump desides to start blowing cold, the voltage
at the reversing valve lead at the thermostat goes from
26.6V to 0.0V.

Is this voltage change due to a "command" from the defrost control circuit?

Can the defrost control circuit even drive that voltage level?

If not, It would seem that the cold is due to the thermostat
loosing its mind.


Again, thanks for any help.

  #7   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Bob
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

Two words: reversing + valve.

wrote in message
.. .
In article , Bob wrote:
The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the

air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the

low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of

air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the body.



OP here.

Thanks.

However, in this case, it will blow as cold as when in AC mode for
very extended periods ( much longer than defrost cycles ).

So cold for so long that the whole house gets gradually colder instead
of gradually warmer.

I'm really curious if the defrost circuit is bad or if the
thermostat is insane.

When the heat pump desides to start blowing cold, the voltage
at the reversing valve lead at the thermostat goes from
26.6V to 0.0V.

Is this voltage change due to a "command" from the defrost control

circuit?

Can the defrost control circuit even drive that voltage level?

If not, It would seem that the cold is due to the thermostat
loosing its mind.


Again, thanks for any help.



  #8   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Dr. Hardcrab
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

Gotcha...

"Bob" wrote in message
. ..
The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of
air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the body.

"Dr. Hardcrab" wrote in message
news:2qPEf.70$0i1.22@trnddc04...

"Bob" wrote in message
...
A heat pump blowing cold air 24/7 does not mean it isn't working

properly.
It has nothing to do with the low voltage circuit.


Now bob, now *I* don't understand that one.....

'Splain, Lucy!



wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes

it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat

pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.










  #9   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Dr. Hardcrab
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

Most units (not all) have a board that will only allow so long of a defrost
whether it's done or not. Not saying that it ISN'T getting stuck in defrost,
but not likely. Could be the reversing valve not "opening back up" all the
way when coming out of defrost. Have you looked at the outdoor unit when
it's blowing cold air" If it is getting "stuck" in defrost, the fan won't be
running.

BTW, what kind of outdoor temps are you talking about when it does this?

wrote in message
.. .
In article , Bob wrote:
The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of
air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the body.



OP here.

Thanks.

However, in this case, it will blow as cold as when in AC mode for
very extended periods ( much longer than defrost cycles ).

So cold for so long that the whole house gets gradually colder instead
of gradually warmer.

I'm really curious if the defrost circuit is bad or if the
thermostat is insane.

When the heat pump desides to start blowing cold, the voltage
at the reversing valve lead at the thermostat goes from
26.6V to 0.0V.

Is this voltage change due to a "command" from the defrost control
circuit?

Can the defrost control circuit even drive that voltage level?

If not, It would seem that the cold is due to the thermostat
loosing its mind.


Again, thanks for any help.



  #11   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Bob
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

The next time you get plonked.

"Dr. Hardcrab" wrote in message
news:1EQEf.983$xs4.965@trnddc01...
Gotcha...

"Bob" wrote in message
. ..
The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the

air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the

low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of
air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the body.

"Dr. Hardcrab" wrote in message
news:2qPEf.70$0i1.22@trnddc04...

"Bob" wrote in message
...
A heat pump blowing cold air 24/7 does not mean it isn't working

properly.
It has nothing to do with the low voltage circuit.

Now bob, now *I* don't understand that one.....

'Splain, Lucy!



wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than

I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and

sometimes
it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control

board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat

pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported

no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.












  #12   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Dr. Hardcrab
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level

Me??

You got to admit: You weren't very clear on that first post.....

"Bob" wrote in message
. ..
The next time you get plonked.

"Dr. Hardcrab" wrote in message
news:1EQEf.983$xs4.965@trnddc01...
Gotcha...

"Bob" wrote in message
. ..
The supply temperature of an air to air heat pump will feel cold
because
it's lower than your body temperature. He has no back up heat, so the

air
never feels warm. In a typical tract home where the builder hired the

low
bid HVAC contractor, the duct work may be too small, so the velocity of
air
coming out feels even colder because of a wind chill effect on the
body.

"Dr. Hardcrab" wrote in message
news:2qPEf.70$0i1.22@trnddc04...

"Bob" wrote in message
...
A heat pump blowing cold air 24/7 does not mean it isn't working
properly.
It has nothing to do with the low voltage circuit.

Now bob, now *I* don't understand that one.....

'Splain, Lucy!



wrote in message
.. .

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than

I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and

sometimes
it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control

board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat
pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported

no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.














  #14   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
lp13-30
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve...

If the reversing valve is getting power during heat cycle, other than
during the defrost cycle, it is getting that power from one of three
paces: the thermostat, a short in the wiring between the tstat and air
handler or the air handler and condensing unit, or a faulty defrost
board. Anything is possible of course, but I do not recall ever seeing
this particular problem with a thermostat or defrost control. Disconnect
the orange wire from the thermostat and if the problem continues, it is
not the thermostat. Then disconnect the O wire at the condensing unit.
If the problem continues, it would indicate the defrost board. If not,
the wiring. Good luck Larry

  #15   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
Bob
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve...

It sounds like either a sticking reversing valve or a weak coil. It might
also be incorrect refrigerant charge.

"lp13-30" wrote in message
...
If the reversing valve is getting power during heat cycle, other than
during the defrost cycle, it is getting that power from one of three
paces: the thermostat, a short in the wiring between the tstat and air
handler or the air handler and condensing unit, or a faulty defrost
board. Anything is possible of course, but I do not recall ever seeing
this particular problem with a thermostat or defrost control. Disconnect
the orange wire from the thermostat and if the problem continues, it is
not the thermostat. Then disconnect the O wire at the condensing unit.
If the problem continues, it would indicate the defrost board. If not,
the wiring. Good luck Larry





  #16   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
lp13-30
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve...

The OP talks about voltage on the wire to the reversing valve changing
when the unit is blowing cold air vs warm. I assume he is checking from
Red to Orange, as he says it is 24+ when the unit is heating an 0 when
it is blowing cold air. This would iindicate that the valve is getting
power and is most likely OK--luckily, since replacing a reversing valve
is no small job. No matter what is powering the valve when it is not
supposed to be,it is going to be minor compared to replacing the valve.
Larry

  #17   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve...


In alt.home.repair, you wrote:
It sounds like either a sticking reversing valve or a weak coil. It might
also be incorrect refrigerant charge.

"lp13-30" wrote in message
...
If the reversing valve is getting power during heat cycle, other than
during the defrost cycle, it is getting that power from one of three
paces: the thermostat, a short in the wiring between the tstat and air
handler or the air handler and condensing unit, or a faulty defrost
board. Anything is possible of course, but I do not recall ever seeing
this particular problem with a thermostat or defrost control. Disconnect
the orange wire from the thermostat and if the problem continues, it is
not the thermostat. Then disconnect the O wire at the condensing unit.
If the problem continues, it would indicate the defrost board. If not,
the wiring. Good luck Larry



Thanks!. This is exactly the information that I was looking for.

* I disconnected the orange wire from the thermostat and turned
on the heat pump.
* It put out good heat and the voltage at the disconnected orange
wire was 26V.
* About ten minutes later, I heard the swooshing sound of the
reversing valve and the unit began to blow cold.
The voltage at the disconnected orange wire at the thermostat
read 0V.
* The heat pump continued to blow very cold continiously
(longer than 30 minutes) and I climbed on the roof and
checked the unit. The external fan *is* running.
* I'll see if I can figure out where the oragne wire at the
condensing unit is.

Thanks,
-Ben




  #19   Report Post  
Posted to alt.home.repair
 
Posts: n/a
Default Heat pump defrost control board and thermostat reversing valve voltage level


Fixed!

Revived the thread so that the solution in this case
can be archived and possibly help someone else.

Another tech came out and was able to determine that the
defrost control board was bad. After replacement, the
unit has been working flawlessly for a couple of months now.




In article ,
wrote:

(Sent here from alt.hvac)

Does a heat pump's defrost control board change the voltage level
seen at the thermostat on the reversing valve lead?

When in heat mode but blowing cold air, the reversing valve
voltage at the thermostat is 0V as opposed to 26.6V when
working properly.

My heat pump puts out very good heat but it also seems to love to
periodically blow cold *far* more often and for *far* longer than I'd
expect to be due only to the defrost cycle. (The unit does not
have resistive heater strips).
Sometimes it seems to get "stuck" blowing cold for hours and sometimes it
blows cold at least 50% of the time.

I'm trying to determine if the thermostat or the defrost control board
has gone insane.

A tech came out recently and could find nothing wrong with the heat pump.
The refigerant level was perfect and its diagnostic board reported no
problems. It is a trane.
It was of course not misbehaving when he was here.

This is Arizona and therefore only about 50F with low humidity.

Also, the heat pump, during summer months, sometimes does the
opposite. It will blow hot air when it should be blowing cold.

Thanks in advance for any help.


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