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#1
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xor switching for mains input
I'd like to make a box which accepts 2 mains inputs and outputs mains
if either one of the inputs is on but not if both are on. Any ideas? Failing this, how would I achieve the same effect with 2 low voltage inputs? |
#2
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xor switching for mains input
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Hash: SHA1 Mark wrote: I'd like to make a box which accepts 2 mains inputs and outputs mains if either one of the inputs is on but not if both are on. Any ideas? Failing this, how would I achieve the same effect with 2 low voltage inputs? Hi, For low-voltage inputs to a low-voltage output, just buy a (VERY cheap) XOR-gate IC, such as the 74135. To use mains-voltage instead of ~4.5 volts, although there is perhaps a better way to do this, I personally would convert the high voltages to low voltages, use the IC, and then turn them back into a high voltage output. To turn mains voltage into a digital logic 1/0 signal, use a transformer to drop it down to probably, say, about 12V, bridge rectifier, and a filter capacitor of some kind, followed by a ~5V zener diode. This'll give you 0V or 5V. You'll need one for each input. To turn the output back into mains voltage, use an optoisolated triac. A basic triac switching circuit is shown he http://computerchristmas.com/domains...-Schematic.jpg although I would suggest connecting the input labeled "+5VDC" to the output of your XOR gate, and the input labeled "to controller" to common ground. Everything else can stay the same. The MOC-3010 is an optoisolator; if you get a different optoisolator, you may need to change the values of the resistors. TR1 is your triac; the diagonal line is the gate, while the two vertical lines are the main terminals. It'll probably only work with the main terminals connected one or the other way around, so if it should be on but isn't, try switching the main terminals. As the schematic shows, just put in series with the circuit that would normally consist of the mains supply and the load. - -- Chris -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.2 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQFAhxAhnwjA8LryK2IRAswaAJ424ys4AuQrbncK+OJ44k 4GYX+94gCcCqSn 1jKMydnnrSK9rIPkH8Um6P4= =UaPp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- |
#3
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xor switching for mains input
Feed input 1 to relay 1's activating coil which has normally closed contacts, the
input 2 power goes to the contacts of relay 1. Feed input 2 to relay 2's activating coil which also has normally closed contacts, the input 1 power goes to the contacts of relay 2. If both power inputs are on, both relays will be activated and no power will be received by the output which is connected to the contacts of both relays. If input 1 is off, relay 1 will not be activated and input 2 will flow to the output, and vice versa. QED Roy "Mark" wrote in message m... I'd like to make a box which accepts 2 mains inputs and outputs mains if either one of the inputs is on but not if both are on. Any ideas? Failing this, how would I achieve the same effect with 2 low voltage inputs? |
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