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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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I have some very old tube amplifiers, which I used regularly until the
early 1980's for a home made stereo. Because the homemade speakers were huge, I stopped using this system due to living in a small apartment, and put this stuff in storage. I recently moved and brought these amps home. I want to power them up again. There are three identical mono amps, which have four 6L6 output tubes, two 5U4 rectifiers and several other tubes. When I used them, I had one amp on each channel L&R, and the 3rd amp was connected to a center channel output and driven thru a reverb delay to simulate a large auditorium. These amps and the huge speaker systems really put out excellent sound, and I loved that "tube sound". The output transformers were HUGE and could really cover those low bass notes. Anyhow, I'm ready to power up these amps once again. First I checked each amp for any possible shorts, where some wires may be frayed, but it does appear that anything has gone bad in that regard. The tubes should all be fine, since they generally do not degrade with time. But I am concerned about the filter capacitors. I should note that the filter caps were unsual, in the fact that they were electrolytic cans with an OCTAL base (plugged into a octal tube socket). Each of them have 3 caps in one can. I recall somewhere in the early 1970's, I found an electronics store that still had three of them, so I bought them and replaced all of them. But that's close to 40 years ago. While I suppose replacement might be a good idea, I'll never find anything to match, and I am aware that many of those older caps seemed to last forever, unlike these poor quality newer ones. So, the urge exists to just plug them in and see what occurs. However I am aware that a bad filter cap can ruin a rectifier tube quickly, and possibly do other damage. Therefore, as a precaution, I am considering putting a fuse on each of the B+ wires where they exit the power transformer. I'm taking a wild guess that a ONE amp fuse should be sufficient, or maybe uit should be smaller????? Or, can I just put ONE fuse on the center tap? From the best of my recollection, the power transformer is around 500 volts center tapped. The fuse(s) would be right at the secondary of the transformer, before the 5U4 rectifier tubes. I'm asking this to get opinions on both if this is practical, and will protect the rect tubes as well as other parts, and also what size fuse to use. I'm also not sure if it's best to fuse both high voltage leads, or just the center tap. Thanks for all feedback! |
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