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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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Since the Pioneer SX-434 is working so well, thanks in part to advice
I recieved here, I'm going to hang the speakers in the shop and use it. One speaker will be about two feet from the SX-434 while the other will be 30 feet away. Will it make that big of a difference if the speaker wires are of such different lengths? I have enough speaker wire laying around that I could make them both the same length. I could just coil up the wire to near speaker. Thanks, Eric |
#2
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If the wires are heavy-gauge, it shouldn't make any difference. If they're
thin, yes, you might hear a difference in bass output (maybe). I would make them the same length. |
#3
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On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 10:25:23 -0700, William Sommerwerck wrote:
If the wires are heavy-gauge, it shouldn't make any difference. If they're thin, yes, you might hear a difference in bass output (maybe). I would make them the same length. It's more likely there will be a difference noted due to the distance involved in the physical separation. IF any difference is noted at all. I believe the human ear is more sensitive to time differences than intensity differences. |
#4
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"Allodoxaphobia" wrote in message
t... On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 10:25:23 -0700, William Sommerwerck wrote: If the wires are heavy-gauge, it shouldn't make any difference. If they're thin, yes, you might hear a difference in bass output (maybe). I would make them the same length. It's more likely there will be a difference noted due to the distance involved in the physical separation. IF any difference is noted at all. I believe the human ear is more sensitive to time differences than intensity differences. Think about how long it takes a signal to propagate 30' of wire, then decide whether that would be audible. |
#5
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On Wed, 2 Apr 2014 06:28:37 -0700 "William Sommerwerck"
wrote in Message id: : "Allodoxaphobia" wrote in message et... On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 10:25:23 -0700, William Sommerwerck wrote: If the wires are heavy-gauge, it shouldn't make any difference. If they're thin, yes, you might hear a difference in bass output (maybe). I would make them the same length. It's more likely there will be a difference noted due to the distance involved in the physical separation. IF any difference is noted at all. I believe the human ear is more sensitive to time differences than intensity differences. Think about how long it takes a signal to propagate 30' of wire, then decide whether that would be audible. I think he meant through the air, not the wire. At least I would hope so! |
#6
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On Wed, 02 Apr 2014 09:38:07 -0400, JW wrote:
On Wed, 2 Apr 2014 06:28:37 -0700 "William Sommerwerck" wrote in Message id: : "Allodoxaphobia" wrote in message . net... On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 10:25:23 -0700, William Sommerwerck wrote: If the wires are heavy-gauge, it shouldn't make any difference. If they're thin, yes, you might hear a difference in bass output (maybe). I would make them the same length. It's more likely there will be a difference noted due to the distance involved in the physical separation. IF any difference is noted at all. I believe the human ear is more sensitive to time differences than intensity differences. Think about how long it takes a signal to propagate 30' of wire, then decide whether that would be audible. I think he meant through the air, not the wire. At least I would hope so! Yeppers. |
#7
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It's more likely there will be a difference noted due
to the distance involved in the physical separation. IF any difference is noted at all. I believe the human ear is more sensitive to time differences than intensity differences. Think about how long it takes a signal to propagate 30' of wire, then decide whether that would be audible. The ear/brain system can be sensitive to inter-aural timing differences down to a few microseconds... it shifts the left/right positioning of the apparent sound source. For timing shifts of this magnitude to actually be audible, the rest of the timing needs to be stable and fixed - e.g. you need to be listening to the two signals via headphones. I used this trick to do a simple "one-channel sampled sound, to two-channel pseudo-3D-sound" DSP system for a videogame system design back in the 1990s. 30' of wire would work out to under 50 nanoseconds of added delay... this is well below any timing shift that I was ever able to show resulted in an audible shift of apparent position. In addition, if you're listening over loudspeakers, even a tiny change in the location of your ears (with respect to the speakers) will introduce more more timing shift than this. The speed of sound in air is roughly a million times slower than the speed of electricity in a wire. One effect of a "too long, too thin" speaker wire that I don't think has been mentioned in this thread is that of a shift in the speaker's effective frequency response. Speaker systems almost always do not have anything approaching a constant impedance... it's quite high (tens of ohms) at the resonance frequencies of the drivers, and low (roughly the "nominal" impedance) at intermediate frequencies. Throw an ohm or two of speaker-wire resistance into the mix, and the speaker's output may be attenuated significantly (a dB or so?) at some frequencies where the speaker's impedance is at a minimum, and attenuated very little at the driver resonance frequencies where the impedance is high. This might, possibly, make a perceptible change in the speaker's tonal balance. For most speaker systems with wire runs of reasonable length, using any halfway-decent (i.e. inexpensive) 12- or 14-gauge stranded speaker cable should be all you need. Any tonal shifts or other effects due to its resistance should be well below audibility, and a lot less than (e.g.) changes in the driver stiffness due to humidity changes, or changes in your own hearing due to exposure to noise during the day, caffeine intake, etc. |
#8
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"David Platt" wrote in message ...
The ear/brain system can be sensitive to inter-aural timing differences down to a few microseconds... What is your evidence for this? Above about 1kHz, the brain doesn't recognize phase or timing differences. Audible differences are likely in the range of tens to hundreds of microseconds. As for the question of the speakers being at different distances... If you're trying to get a stereo image with one speaker ten yards farther away than the other... who cares what kind of wire you're using! |
#9
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On Wednesday, April 2, 2014 6:03:59 AM UTC-7, Allodoxaphobia wrote:
On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 10:25:23 -0700, William Sommerwerck wrote: If the wires are heavy-gauge, it shouldn't make any difference. If they're thin, yes, you might hear a difference in bass output (maybe). I would make them the same length. It's more likely there will be a difference noted due to the distance involved in the physical separation. IF any difference is noted at all. I believe the human ear is more sensitive to time differences than intensity differences. Agreed on the time vs amplitude but the time differences in speaker cable lengths are in the 10s to maybe 100s of nanoseconds. I ASSURE you you will never hear fractional microsecond differences. When I got my first CD player (CDP-101) it had a single D-A converter so there was a 45 degree phase shift at 10 KHz. Keep in mind it's not a 'phase shift as much as a time offset (45uS). Translating that to path length in air it works out to 0.15 inches so the question was, if I turn my head to 'match' the path lengths, can I hear the difference? The answer is no and I seriously doubt anybody can. G² |
#10
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![]() When I got my first CD player (CDP-101) it had a single D-A converter so there was a 45 degree phase shift at 10 KHz. Keep in mind it's not a 'phase shift as much as a time offset (45uS). Translating that to path length in air it works out to 0.15 inches so the question was, if I turn my head to 'match' the path lengths, can I hear the difference? The answer is no and I seriously doubt anybody can. ** Have you still got your CDP101 ?? I ordered one soon as they became available in Sydney - the dealer said I was the first to pick one up in May 1982, IIRC. Mine it still in regular use. ..... Phil |
#11
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#13
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![]() "amdx" How many uh inductor is your speaker wire coil going to be? ;-) ** Coiling a twin lead cable creates no additional inductance. Since there are equal and opposite currents flowing in adjacent wires it is a "non inductive" wind. ..... Phil |
#14
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On 04/01/2014 9:57 AM, wrote:
Since the Pioneer SX-434 is working so well, thanks in part to advice I recieved here, I'm going to hang the speakers in the shop and use it. One speaker will be about two feet from the SX-434 while the other will be 30 feet away. Will it make that big of a difference if the speaker wires are of such different lengths? I have enough speaker wire laying around that I could make them both the same length. I could just coil up the wire to near speaker. Thanks, Eric If it is just background music, then you can use almost anything on hand. If you are going for music quality with some volume, then minimum 18 gauge. Louder? 16 gauge. Stadium? 00 gauge. (right...) John :-#)# -- (Please post followups or tech inquiries to the newsgroup) John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9 (604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games) www.flippers.com "Old pinballers never die, they just flip out." |
#15
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On 04/01/2014 11:04 AM, John Robertson wrote:
On 04/01/2014 9:57 AM, wrote: Since the Pioneer SX-434 is working so well, thanks in part to advice I recieved here, I'm going to hang the speakers in the shop and use it. One speaker will be about two feet from the SX-434 while the other will be 30 feet away. Will it make that big of a difference if the speaker wires are of such different lengths? I have enough speaker wire laying around that I could make them both the same length. I could just coil up the wire to near speaker. Thanks, Eric If it is just background music, then you can use almost anything on hand. If you are going for music quality with some volume, then minimum 18 gauge. Louder? 16 gauge. Stadium? 00 gauge. (right...) John :-#)# You can only put so many speakers on one pair (load impedance). The wires never get bigger than abt 10g |
#16
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If you really want the scoop on tis, here is the technalia. (sp)
An amplifier has what is called a damping factor. Tube amps are usually low, solid state amps are higher. Just looked and yours is rated at 25. this assumes that means into eight ohms. This is because that is what all the other readings are taken at. the damping (or dampering n the old days) factor is the ratio of the speaker impedance to the effective impedance of the output of the amp. what is means is the amp is an absolutely perfect voltage source with unlimited current, but there is a resistor in series with it. Since your damping factor is 25, that means the effective output impedance of the amp is one twenty-fifth of eight ohms. Tht is about 0.32 ohms, which is probably the value of the emitter resistors, but those do NOT determine the output impedance and therefor the damping factor. They are almost always witin the feedback loop so their resistance is nullified, mostly that is.. A higher damping factor means that the voltage output is not affected as much with variations of the load impedance. For example, if you connect another speaker to the same cannel, the original speaker will not decrease in vlume. Instead of the voltage dropping, the amp puts out more current, to maintain the voltage output which is determined by the input and your settings.. I have a Phas Linear 400-2, which has a damping factor of 1,000, actually the highest I have ever seen. It is not just done with feedback, it takes current drive to do it, which is how it does do it. With enough feedback you can enhance the damping factor, but then the amp could become unstable with highly reactive loads. It makes for enough math to give you a headache, better off just to design it to not need too much feedback. NOW TO THE QUESTIO ! TADA ! Here's a table on wire resistance : http://www.interfacebus.com/AWG-tabl...esistance.html Let's just say you are using 16 guage wire which has a resistance of four ohms per thousand foot. Of course there are two wires so that means eight ohms, IF you are using a thousand feet. If the impedance of the speaker is a perfect eight ohms, you will lose exactly half of the power. It is also not in the feedback loop so that means when the speaker impedance is lower, like at lower bass frequencies, there will be more loss which will affect the low end. But you are not using a thousand feet. Let's take it as 100 feet then, one tenth. That means that if the damping factor of the amp was infinite, after the wire you are left with a damping factor of ten. Is it one tenth of the load (speaker) impedance. At twenty feet, which is one fifth of that, just multiply by five because that's the side of the equation you are on. The actual damp(er)ing factor as seen by the speaker itself is the vector sum of the wire resistance or other inpedance and the actual source resistance (damping factor/load) of the amplifier in quesrtion. In other words it realy doesn't matter all that much. Also you could just kick it up to 14 guage, which is only 2.5 ohms per thousand feet. All in all you are not going to hear that much difference. It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. A doubling or halving of power results ion a very small difference in percieved volume. It is a bit easier to discern when it comes to frequency response/tonal balance, but not all that much. A fifty foot run that introduces 0.2 ohms resistance, with a speaker that is eight ohms but drops to two ohms at 25 Hz (if it can even reproduce that), will have a loss at 25 Hz of ten percent of the voltage. Double or half the voltage is APPROXIMATELY 3 dB. the difference here, I am pretty sure is not even one dB, and even the most golden ears in the world will have a hard time hearing that. So indeed, all the hype about monster cable and all that **** is just that - hype. On a long ruin you CAN hear the difference but you will have to do a a/b compare to notice. I actually have. I used to have a bench that was set up so I could do that. Funny though, that some people would probably prefer the "degraded" sound. Really. |
#17
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![]() wrote in message ... If you really want the scoop on tis, here is the technalia. (sp) An amplifier has what is called a damping factor. Tube amps are usually low, solid state amps are higher. Just looked and yours is rated at 25. this assumes that means into eight ohms. This is because that is what all the other readings are taken at. the damping (or dampering n the old days) factor is the ratio of the speaker impedance to the effective impedance of the output of the amp. what is means is the amp is an absolutely perfect voltage source with unlimited current, but there is a resistor in series with it. Since your damping factor is 25, that means the effective output impedance of the amp is one twenty-fifth of eight ohms. Tht is about 0.32 ohms, which is probably the value of the emitter resistors, but those do NOT determine the output impedance and therefor the damping factor. They are almost always witin the feedback loop so their resistance is nullified, mostly that is. A higher damping factor means that the voltage output is not affected as much with variations of the load impedance. For example, if you connect another speaker to the same cannel, the original speaker will not decrease in vlume. Instead of the voltage dropping, the amp puts out more current, to maintain the voltage output which is determined by the input and your settings. I have a Phas Linear 400-2, which has a damping factor of 1,000, actually the highest I have ever seen. It is not just done with feedback, it takes current drive to do it, which is how it does do it. With enough feedback you can enhance the damping factor, but then the amp could become unstable with highly reactive loads. It makes for enough math to give you a headache, better off just to design it to not need too much feedback. NOW TO THE QUESTIO ! TADA ! Here's a table on wire resistance : http://www.interfacebus.com/AWG-tabl...esistance.html Let's just say you are using 16 guage wire which has a resistance of four ohms per thousand foot. Of course there are two wires so that means eight ohms, IF you are using a thousand feet. If the impedance of the speaker is a perfect eight ohms, you will lose exactly half of the power. It is also not in the feedback loop so that means when the speaker impedance is lower, like at lower bass frequencies, there will be more loss which will affect the low end. But you are not using a thousand feet. Let's take it as 100 feet then, one tenth. That means that if the damping factor of the amp was infinite, after the wire you are left with a damping factor of ten. Is it one tenth of the load (speaker) impedance. At twenty feet, which is one fifth of that, just multiply by five because that's the side of the equation you are on. The actual damp(er)ing factor as seen by the speaker itself is the vector sum of the wire resistance or other inpedance and the actual source resistance (damping factor/load) of the amplifier in quesrtion. In other words it realy doesn't matter all that much. Also you could just kick it up to 14 guage, which is only 2.5 ohms per thousand feet. All in all you are not going to hear that much difference. It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. A doubling or halving of power results ion a very small difference in percieved volume. It is a bit easier to discern when it comes to frequency response/tonal balance, but not all that much. A fifty foot run that introduces 0.2 ohms resistance, with a speaker that is eight ohms but drops to two ohms at 25 Hz (if it can even reproduce that), will have a loss at 25 Hz of ten percent of the voltage. Double or half the voltage is APPROXIMATELY 3 dB. the difference here, I am pretty sure is not even one dB, and even the most golden ears in the world will have a hard time hearing that. So indeed, all the hype about monster cable and all that **** is just that - hype. On a long ruin you CAN hear the difference but you will have to do a a/b compare to notice. I actually have. I used to have a bench that was set up so I could do that. Funny though, that some people would probably prefer the "degraded" sound. Really. On the other hand, that receiver has a control labelled "Balance". If you find the speakers unbalanced, you might want to tweak that instead. Gareth. |
#18
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On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 15:02:56 -0700 (PDT), wrote:
If you really want the scoop on tis, here is the technalia. (sp) An amplifier has what is called a damping factor. Tube amps are usually low, solid state amps are higher. Just looked and yours is rated at 25. this assumes that means into eight ohms. This is because that is what all the other readings are taken at. the damping (or dampering n the old days) factor is the ratio of the speaker impedance to the effective impedance of the output of the amp. what is means is the amp is an absolutely perfect voltage source with unlimited current, but there is a resistor in series with it. Since your damping factor is 25, that means the effective output impedance of the amp is one twenty-fifth of eight ohms. Tht is about 0.32 ohms, which is probably the value of the emitter resistors, but those do NOT determine the output impedance and therefor the damping factor. They are almost always witin the feedback loop so their resistance is nullified, mostly that is. A higher damping factor means that the voltage output is not affected as much with variations of the load impedance. For example, if you connect another speaker to the same cannel, the original speaker will not decrease in vlume. Instead of the voltage dropping, the amp puts out more current, to maintain the voltage output which is determined by the input and your settings. I have a Phas Linear 400-2, which has a damping factor of 1,000, actually the highest I have ever seen. It is not just done with feedback, it takes current drive to do it, which is how it does do it. With enough feedback you can enhance the damping factor, but then the amp could become unstable with highly reactive loads. It makes for enough math to give you a headache, better off just to design it to not need too much feedback. NOW TO THE QUESTIO ! TADA ! Here's a table on wire resistance : http://www.interfacebus.com/AWG-tabl...esistance.html Let's just say you are using 16 guage wire which has a resistance of four ohms per thousand foot. Of course there are two wires so that means eight ohms, IF you are using a thousand feet. If the impedance of the speaker is a perfect eight ohms, you will lose exactly half of the power. It is also not in the feedback loop so that means when the speaker impedance is lower, like at lower bass frequencies, there will be more loss which will affect the low end. But you are not using a thousand feet. Let's take it as 100 feet then, one tenth. That means that if the damping factor of the amp was infinite, after the wire you are left with a damping factor of ten. Is it one tenth of the load (speaker) impedance. At twenty feet, which is one fifth of that, just multiply by five because that's the side of the equation you are on. The actual damp(er)ing factor as seen by the speaker itself is the vector sum of the wire resistance or other inpedance and the actual source resistance (damping factor/load) of the amplifier in quesrtion. In other words it realy doesn't matter all that much. Also you could just kick it up to 14 guage, which is only 2.5 ohms per thousand feet. All in all you are not going to hear that much difference. It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. A doubling or halving of power results ion a very small difference in percieved volume. It is a bit easier to discern when it comes to frequency response/tonal balance, but not all that much. A fifty foot run that introduces 0.2 ohms resistance, with a speaker that is eight ohms but drops to two ohms at 25 Hz (if it can even reproduce that), will have a loss at 25 Hz of ten percent of the voltage. Double or half the voltage is APPROXIMATELY 3 dB. the difference here, I am pretty sure is not even one dB, and even the most golden ears in the world will have a hard time hearing that. So indeed, all the hype about monster cable and all that **** is just that - hype. On a long ruin you CAN hear the difference but you will have to do a a/b compare to notice. I actually have. I used to have a bench that was set up so I could do that. Funny though, that some people would probably prefer the "degraded" sound. Really. Thanks for the long winded reply. It was very interesting. What I ended up doing is running 30 feet of 16 gauge to one speaker and 10 feet of 18 gauge to the other. That's because one speaker only had about 6 inches of 18 gauge coming out of the box and the other one had 10 feet or so. The 16 gauge wire I had just sitting around on a spool so it got connected to the speaker with the short wires. The speakers are 10 feet up on a wall and 30 feet apart. They sound great but I think would sound a little better if they were closer together. Eric |
#19
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wrote:
If you really want the scoop on tis, here is the technalia. (sp) An amplifier has what is called a damping factor. Tube amps are usually low, solid state amps are higher. Just looked and yours is rated at 25. this assumes that means into eight ohms. This is because that is what all the other readings are taken at. the damping (or dampering n the old days) factor is the ratio of the speaker impedance to the effective impedance of the output of the amp. what is means is the amp is an absolutely perfect voltage source with unlimited current, but there is a resistor in series with it. Since your damping factor is 25, that means the effective output impedance of the amp is one twenty-fifth of eight ohms. Tht is about 0.32 ohms, which is probably the value of the emitter resistors, but those do NOT determine the output impedance and therefor the damping factor. They are almost always witin the feedback loop so their resistance is nullified, mostly that is. A higher damping factor means that the voltage output is not affected as much with variations of the load impedance. For example, if you connect another speaker to the same cannel, the original speaker will not decrease in vlume. Instead of the voltage dropping, the amp puts out more current, to maintain the voltage output which is determined by the input and your settings. I have a Phas Linear 400-2, which has a damping factor of 1,000, actually the highest I have ever seen. It is not just done with feedback, it takes current drive to do it, which is how it does do it. With enough feedback you can enhance the damping factor, but then the amp could become unstable with highly reactive loads. It makes for enough math to give you a headache, better off just to design it to not need too much feedback. NOW TO THE QUESTIO ! TADA ! Here's a table on wire resistance : http://www.interfacebus.com/AWG-tabl...esistance.html Let's just say you are using 16 guage wire which has a resistance of four ohms per thousand foot. Of course there are two wires so that means eight ohms, IF you are using a thousand feet. If the impedance of the speaker is a perfect eight ohms, you will lose exactly half of the power. It is also not in the feedback loop so that means when the speaker impedance is lower, like at lower bass frequencies, there will be more loss which will affect the low end. You will loose half of the available power, which will be 1/4 to the speaker. But you are not using a thousand feet. Let's take it as 100 feet then, one tenth. That means that if the damping factor of the amp was infinite, after the wire you are left with a damping factor of ten. Is it one tenth of the load (speaker) impedance. At twenty feet, which is one fifth of that, just multiply by five because that's the side of the equation you are on. The actual damp(er)ing factor as seen by the speaker itself is the vector sum of the wire resistance or other inpedance and the actual source resistance (damping factor/load) of the amplifier in quesrtion. In other words it realy doesn't matter all that much. Also you could just kick it up to 14 guage, which is only 2.5 ohms per thousand feet. All in all you are not going to hear that much difference. It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. A doubling or halving of power results ion a very small difference in percieved volume. It is a bit easier to discern when it comes to frequency response/tonal balance, but not all that much. A fifty foot run that introduces 0.2 ohms resistance, with a speaker that is eight ohms but drops to two ohms at 25 Hz (if it can even reproduce that), will have a loss at 25 Hz of ten percent of the voltage. Double or half the voltage is APPROXIMATELY 3 dB. the difference here, I am pretty sure is not even one dB, and even the most golden ears in the world will have a hard time hearing that. 6 dB. Very noticeable. Greg So indeed, all the hype about monster cable and all that **** is just that - hype. On a long ruin you CAN hear the difference but you will have to do a a/b compare to notice. I actually have. I used to have a bench that was set up so I could do that. Funny though, that some people would probably prefer the "degraded" sound. Really. |
#20
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wrote in message ...
Double or half the voltage is APPROXIMATELY 3 dB. 6 dB By the way, the term has always been "damping factor". Not dampering (there's no such word) or dampening. |
#21
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#22
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![]() "Bill Gill" It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. Ten times the power is 10 dB, that is 10 times as loud. ** ********. Most would say it was 2 or maybe 3 times as loud. Twice as loud would be 3 dB. ** ******** again. +3dB is only slightly louder. +1dB is almost unnoticeable. ..... Phil |
#23
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On 4/2/2014 8:38 AM, Phil Allison wrote:
"Bill Gill" It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. Ten times the power is 10 dB, that is 10 times as loud. ** ********. Most would say it was 2 or maybe 3 times as loud. Twice as loud would be 3 dB. ** ******** again. +3dB is only slightly louder. +1dB is almost unnoticeable. .... Phil In one respect you are right +1 dB is just detectable. That is how it was originally defined. +3dB is twice the power. To my mind that is twice as loud. +10 dB is 10 times the power. Again that would be 10 times as loud. Check the math. The calculation is 10 * log(10) P2/P1. Bill |
#24
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"Bill Gill" wrote in message ...
In one respect you are right +1 dB is just detectable. That is how it was originally defined. It was /never/ defined that way. The bel is the logarithm (to the base 10) of a power ratio. Decibels are ten times that. That a decibel just happens to be the smallest change in level that can be easily detected is total coincidence. |
#25
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![]() "Bill Gill" wrote in message ... On 4/2/2014 8:38 AM, Phil Allison wrote: "Bill Gill" It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. Ten times the power is 10 dB, that is 10 times as loud. ** ********. Most would say it was 2 or maybe 3 times as loud. Twice as loud would be 3 dB. ** ******** again. +3dB is only slightly louder. +1dB is almost unnoticeable. .... Phil In one respect you are right +1 dB is just detectable. That is how it was originally defined. +3dB is twice the power. To my mind that is twice as loud. +10 dB is 10 times the power. Again that would be 10 times as loud. Check the math. The calculation is 10 * log(10) P2/P1. Bill "Twice as loud" usually refers to how the human brain perceives how loud the sound is. It is nothing much to do with mathematics, but just how our auditory systems work. It turns out that the average person thinks a 10dB increase sounds about "twice as loud". I'm not really sure I could determine at what point a sound was twice as loud as previously, it seems far too arbritary and subjective an assumption to me. If not totally meaningless. Gareth. |
#26
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![]() "Bill Gill" Phil Allison wrote: "Bill Gill" It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. Ten times the power is 10 dB, that is 10 times as loud. ** ********. Most would say it was 2 or maybe 3 times as loud. Twice as loud would be 3 dB. ** ******** again. +3dB is only slightly louder. +1dB is almost unnoticeable. In one respect you are right +1 dB is just detectable. ** I am right in all respects. That is how it was originally defined. ** Bull****. +3dB is twice the power. To my mind that is twice as loud. ** Insanity. ..... Phil |
#27
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Bill Gill wrote:
On 4/2/2014 8:38 AM, Phil Allison wrote: "Bill Gill" It takes ten times the power to seem twice as loud. Ten times the power is 10 dB, that is 10 times as loud. ** ********. Most would say it was 2 or maybe 3 times as loud. Twice as loud would be 3 dB. ** ******** again. +3dB is only slightly louder. +1dB is almost unnoticeable. .... Phil In one respect you are right +1 dB is just detectable. That is how it was originally defined. +3dB is twice the power. To my mind that is twice as loud. +10 dB is 10 times the power. Again that would be 10 times as loud. Check the math. The calculation is 10 * log(10) P2/P1. Bill Twice as loud should be twice the voltage. Forget power. Greg |
#28
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Can we get from :
"Since the Pioneer SX-434 is working so well, thanks in part to advice I recieved here, I'm going to hang the speakers in the shop and use it. One speaker will be about two feet from the SX-434 while the ..." To discussions of wave propogation, which is better left to the Russians actually, and totally ignor ethe fact that even if you could hear the difference, there are a hell of alot of people who just don't care... But you see, just how close this is to quantum mechanics ? I mean, this whole thread is only a few days old, or new, depending on your particular conception of time, in most countries. Next, people are going to wonder where those extra electrons went out of their speaker wires, which were insulated and everything. They escaped to the Hendershot of course and are providing air conditioning fork someone in Cape Forward, Chile. |
#29
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Not quite relevant, but interesting
From alt.engineering.electrical, 4th post by Bill Shymanski http://preview.tinyurl.com/38879u7 |
#30
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![]() "bud--" wrote in message eb.com... Not quite relevant, but interesting From alt.engineering.electrical, 4th post by Bill Shymanski http://preview.tinyurl.com/38879u7 Good one. 1983 cables well beyond their service life. LOL |
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