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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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Battery charger part
Can somebody tell me what this part is?
It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2 Diode http://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2 Plate http://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2 Transformer http://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2 Plate contact http://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2 Meter connection http://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2 Charger -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! |
#2
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Battery charger part
On Sep 10, 6:53*am, LSMFT wrote:
Can somebody tell me what this part is? It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2* * * Diodehttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2* * * Platehttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2* * * Transformerhttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2* * * Plate contacthttp://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2* * * Meter connectionhttp://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2* * * Charger -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! THe 'plate' is the rectifier. The two brown plasitc 'pucks' are the actual diodes. The 'diode' in your photo is the circuit breaker [12A]. Very typical simple full wave rectifier battery charger. Neil S. |
#3
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Battery charger part
On Fri, 10 Sep 2010 09:53:36 -0400, LSMFT wrote:
Can somebody tell me what this part is? It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2 Diode - This seems to be a 12v- 12amp thermal self-reset circuit breaker http://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2 Plate - Probably the rectifiers (2) - may be selenium http://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2 Transformer http://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2 Plate contact http://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2 Meter connection http://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2 Charger -- Mr.E |
#4
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Battery charger part
nesesu wrote:
On Sep 10, 6:53 am, wrote: Can somebody tell me what this part is? It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2 Diodehttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2 Platehttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2 Transformerhttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2 Plate contacthttp://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2 Meter connectionhttp://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2 Charger -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! THe 'plate' is the rectifier. The two brown plasitc 'pucks' are the actual diodes. The 'diode' in your photo is the circuit breaker [12A]. Very typical simple full wave rectifier battery charger. Neil S. So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? What causes the tapering down effect as the battery charges? -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! |
#5
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Battery charger part
On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote:
So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. What causes the tapering down effect as the battery charges? The output voltage of the charger is fixed, as the battery voltage comes us (charges) the current goes down. Jeff |
#6
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Battery charger part
Jeffrey Angus wrote:
On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote: So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. Are you sure? What causes the tapering down effect as the battery charges? The output voltage of the charger is fixed, as the battery voltage comes us (charges) the current goes down. Jeff -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! |
#7
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Battery charger part
On 9/10/2010 9:33 AM, LSMFT wrote:
Jeffrey Angus wrote: On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote: So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. Are you sure? Yes, the key here is the word bridge. There are two diodes in a simple full wave rectifier. AND a center tap on the transformer. Only one half of the winding is conducted through a diode at a time. But since they alternate, it's a full wave rectifier. A bridge rectifier has four diodes, and goes across the entire output winding. So you'll get twice the voltage. Jeff |
#8
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Battery charger part
On Fri, 10 Sep 2010 10:02:58 -0500, Jeffrey Angus wrote:
On 9/10/2010 9:33 AM, LSMFT wrote: Jeffrey Angus wrote: On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote: So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. Are you sure? Yes, the key here is the word bridge. There are two diodes in a simple full wave rectifier. AND a center tap on the transformer. Only one half of the winding is conducted through a diode at a time. But since they alternate, it's a full wave rectifier. A bridge rectifier has four diodes, and goes across the entire output winding. So you'll get twice the voltage. Not if you hook it up simply as a full wave rectifier -- leaving the other 'side' (probably marked with a minus ("-") sign) floating. Jonesy -- Marvin L Jones | jonz | W3DHJ | linux 38.24N 104.55W | @ config.com | Jonesy | OS/2 * Killfiling google & XXXXbanter.com: jonz.net/ng.htm |
#9
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Battery charger part
Jeffrey Angus wrote:
On 9/10/2010 9:33 AM, LSMFT wrote: Jeffrey Angus wrote: On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote: So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. Are you sure? Yes, the key here is the word bridge. There are two diodes in a simple full wave rectifier. AND a center tap on the transformer. Only one half of the winding is conducted through a diode at a time. But since they alternate, it's a full wave rectifier. A bridge rectifier has four diodes, and goes across the entire output winding. So you'll get twice the voltage. Jeff The wave pulse is doubled but the voltage is not I believe. The peaks remain at the same level in my experience. -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! |
#10
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Battery charger part
On Fri, 10 Sep 2010 10:20:31 -0400, LSMFT wrote:
nesesu wrote: On Sep 10, 6:53 am, wrote: Can somebody tell me what this part is? It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2 Diodehttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2 Platehttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2 Transformerhttp://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2 Plate contacthttp://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2 Meter connectionhttp://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2 Charger -- LSMFT I look outside this morning and everything was in 3D! THe 'plate' is the rectifier. The two brown plasitc 'pucks' are the actual diodes. The 'diode' in your photo is the circuit breaker [12A]. Very typical simple full wave rectifier battery charger. Neil S. So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? No. You could replace the 'plate' with two stud mount rectifiers in a suitable heat sink. However, the voltage drop of of the silicon rectifiers is much less than the voltage drop of the original selenium rectifier. This will result in overcharging, and release of hydrogen and oxygen gas as the water in the electrolyte is disassociated. What causes the tapering down effect as the battery charges? Good grief, don't you even understand lead-acid batteries? As the battery charges the voltage across it increases (although the voltage is not linear with percent of charge). The output of the battery charger is the 'upper' portion of the sinusoidal AC waveform. Current will flow into the battery only when the instantaeous voltage out of the rectifier is greater than the charging voltage of the battery. As the battery voltage increases, the fraction of the waveform actually charging the battery decreases. The transformer was designed taking into consideration the characteristics of the original rectifiers. In other words, as the battery became fully charged, only a small 'trickle' charge would flow. PlainBill |
#11
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Battery charger part
On Fri, 10 Sep 2010 10:33:01 -0400, LSMFT wrote:
Jeffrey Angus wrote: On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote: So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. Are you sure? Yes, he's sure. So are most of the rest of us. Two diodes in a full wave rectifier. What causes the tapering down effect as the battery charges? The output voltage of the charger is fixed, as the battery voltage comes us (charges) the current goes down. Jeff |
#12
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Battery charger part
On Sep 10, 10:06*am, LSMFT wrote:
Jeffrey Angus wrote: On 9/10/2010 9:33 AM, LSMFT wrote: Jeffrey Angus wrote: On 9/10/2010 9:20 AM, LSMFT wrote: So I should be able to replace the 'plate' with a solid state full wave bridge rectifier? You have solid state full wave rectifier. A bridge will give you twice the output voltage. Are you sure? Yes, the key here is the word bridge. There are two diodes in a simple full wave rectifier. AND a center tap on the transformer. Only one half of the winding is conducted through a diode at a time. But since they alternate, it's a full wave rectifier. A bridge rectifier has four diodes, and goes across the entire output winding. So you'll get twice the voltage. Jeff The wave pulse is doubled but the voltage is not I believe. The peaks remain at the same level in my experience. -- LSMFT - Show quoted text - I am not sure what you are saying here. Jeff is quite correct. With the existing rectifier you get one positive peak of DC output every half cycle, therefore it is 'Full Wave'. There is little point in replacing the rectifiers since thay appear to be [or similar to] Motorola MR type 50A silicon diodes attached to the heat sink. anything you replace them with is not likely to be any better and could be much worse. Neil S. |
#13
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Battery charger part
The part in the first pic ("diode") is a circuit breaker. The two
ceramic buttons on the "plate" are the diode rectifiers, that'd be a half-wave bridge configuration. Hope that helps! On 9/10/10 8:53 AM, LSMFT wrote: Can somebody tell me what this part is? It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2 Diode http://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2 Plate http://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2 Transformer http://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2 Plate contact http://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2 Meter connection http://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2 Charger -- Paul Nelson W5GNF "When I go, I want to go quietly, in my Ames, Iowa sleep, like my grandfather- not Senior Engineer (Retired) screaming, like his passengers." Sauer-Danfoss Company ) "More hay, Trigger?" ex-Cessna 140 N77149 (sigh) "No thanks, Roy, I'm stuffed." |
#14
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Battery charger part
On Sat, 11 Sep 2010 12:28:15 -0500, Paul Nelson wrote:
oops. full-wave, but not bridge. But you could replace the diodes with a bridge, just ignore either the plus or minus terminal on bridge and use centre tap of transformer as per existing circuit. Those high current large bridges are probably easier to buy and mount on the heatsink than a pair of power diodes. The unused pair of diodes in the bridge wont do any harm. Grant. On 9/11/10 10:41 AM, Paul Nelson wrote: The part in the first pic ("diode") is a circuit breaker. The two ceramic buttons on the "plate" are the diode rectifiers, that'd be a half-wave bridge configuration. Hope that helps! On 9/10/10 8:53 AM, LSMFT wrote: Can somebody tell me what this part is? It's a plate with 2 contacts. 2 12vac outputs from the transformer are connected to the contacts. The output is the positive charging lead. The other output of the transformer goes through what looks like a 12v 12a diode though I'm not sure if it is a diode. Then goes through the meter to the negative charging lead. It's an old charger, puts out 13.5vdc on the charger, tapers down to zero when the battery is charged. Tough charger, dropped it a couple times on the concrete floor. Unknown maker. http://tinypic.com/m/bimp1g/2 Diode http://tinypic.com/m/bimp6p/2 Plate http://tinypic.com/m/bimp83/2 Transformer http://tinypic.com/m/bimp9h/2 Plate contact http://tinypic.com/m/bimpah/2 Meter connection http://tinypic.com/m/bimpeb/2 Charger |
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