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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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How to choose proper cassette belt
Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one
of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli |
#2
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How to choose proper cassette belt
On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 16:49:39 -0800 (PST), Eli Luong
wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli If you think it's square, it's probably square. If it measures 1mm, it probably is. I've had to replace one or both belts on my phone machine every 8 years or so. It uses a square belt also, less than 2mm iirc. I couldn't get the original width, so I got the next size bigger. No problem. It never slippped off the pully, although I'm sure if it was wide enough it would. I've probably gotten about 10% shorter than the measured length, and like I say it lasts about 8 years. They sell them, or used to, at a store here, but I ended up buying two the last time, I guess because I thought the second belt would fail too. Maybe if I bought shorter, it would have enough tension to last longer, but I think it might stretch out even sooner. Now this machine uses microcassettes and there isn't much drag on the wheel it has to turn, even when the cassette is in place. I wonder if you are using full size cassettes, if that would make a difference. It might need more tension to keep the belt from slipping??? See how hard it is to turn when the cassette is in place. Still, I don't think I'd go below 85% of the measured length, probably measured on the stretched out/broken belt. The belt manual at the store gave a guideline, and it's been 18 years since this started, but it might have said 10 to 15% shorter. Does it say anything on the webpage you're looking at. Right now I'm using another machine from about the same date, 1984. I got it on ebay 2 years ago. I don't know if the belt has been changed or not, but surely it must have been. http://www.pyramidbelts.com/calc_beltlength.php gives a belt length caluculator, but I don't know for what size belts. It says "Enter stretch percentage desired (7.5, 10, 12.5%, etc.)" I see that some are in the range our machines use. http://www.pyramidbelts.com/fbelts.php |
#3
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How to choose proper cassette belt
"mm" wrote in message ... On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 16:49:39 -0800 (PST), Eli Luong wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli If you think it's square, it's probably square. If it measures 1mm, it probably is. I've had to replace one or both belts on my phone machine every 8 years or so. It uses a square belt also, less than 2mm iirc. I couldn't get the original width, so I got the next size bigger. No problem. It never slippped off the pully, although I'm sure if it was wide enough it would. This is not a problem with a telephone answering machine, where speed is not important, but it is with an audio cassette deck. It is especially a problem if it is a dual deck machine, but driven by a single motor. If both belts are not the same dimension across the section, then one deck will run at a different speed to the other. Even a small discrepancy can cause a significant speed error. As far as picking a size goes, many belt manufacturers quote the sizes as a diameter when the belt is made into a nice circle. I have a chart with many concentric circles on it, each marked with a diameter. The size to pick is the next one down from where the belt sits on the chart. Most cassette decks don't mind too much if the belt is slightly tight, and in general, better that than loose, but it doesn't want to be so tight that you have to really stretch it to get it on, as this can rapidly cause bearing wear, and stop idler arms from swinging, where these rely on light belt tension to form their spring return. Arfa snip |
#4
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How to choose proper cassette belt
On Jan 9, 5:46*pm, "Arfa Daily" wrote:
This is not a problem with a telephone answering machine, where speed is not important, but it is with an audio cassette deck. It is especially a problem if it is a dual deck machine, but driven by a single motor. If both belts are not the same dimension across the section, then one deck will run at a different speed to the other. Even a small discrepancy can cause a significant speed error. As far as picking a size goes, many belt manufacturers quote the sizes as a diameter when the belt is made into a nice circle. I have a chart with many concentric circles on it, each marked with a diameter. The size to pick is the next one down from where the belt sits on the chart. Most cassette decks don't mind too much if the belt is slightly tight, and in general, better that than loose, but it doesn't want to be so tight that you have to really stretch it to get it on, as this can rapidly cause bearing wear, and stop idler arms from swinging, where these rely on light belt tension to form their spring return. Arfa snip Thanks. It does look like it's driven by just one motor. What you said suggests I would have to change both belts at the time time, in order to keep the cassette decks running at the same speed? If I change both belts, and it differs a little bit, would that mean I would have to readjust the speed of the motor? The service manual for the shelf stereo mentions speed adjustment of the tape deck. - Eli |
#5
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How to choose proper cassette belt
On Jan 9, 8:37*pm, Eli Luong wrote:
On Jan 9, 5:46*pm, "Arfa Daily" wrote: This is not a problem with a telephone answering machine, where speed is not important, but it is with an audio cassette deck. It is especially a problem if it is a dual deck machine, but driven by a single motor. If both belts are not the same dimension across the section, then one deck will run at a different speed to the other. Even a small discrepancy can cause a significant speed error. As far as picking a size goes, many belt manufacturers quote the sizes as a diameter when the belt is made into a nice circle. I have a chart with many concentric circles on it, each marked with a diameter. The size to pick is the next one down from where the belt sits on the chart. Most cassette decks don't mind too much if the belt is slightly tight, and in general, better that than loose, but it doesn't want to be so tight that you have to really stretch it to get it on, as this can rapidly cause bearing wear, and stop idler arms from swinging, where these rely on light belt tension to form their spring return. Arfa snip Thanks. It does look like it's driven by just one motor. What you said suggests I would have to change both belts at the time time, in order to keep the cassette decks running at the same speed? If I change both belts, and it differs a little bit, would that mean I would have to readjust the speed of the motor? The service manual for the shelf stereo mentions speed adjustment of the tape deck. - Eli- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Unless the belt actually is slipping, the belt size does not effect the actual speed. |
#6
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How to choose proper cassette belt
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#7
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How to choose proper cassette belt
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#8
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How to choose proper cassette belt
"Eli Luong" wrote in message ... On Jan 9, 5:46 pm, "Arfa Daily" wrote: This is not a problem with a telephone answering machine, where speed is not important, but it is with an audio cassette deck. It is especially a problem if it is a dual deck machine, but driven by a single motor. If both belts are not the same dimension across the section, then one deck will run at a different speed to the other. Even a small discrepancy can cause a significant speed error. As far as picking a size goes, many belt manufacturers quote the sizes as a diameter when the belt is made into a nice circle. I have a chart with many concentric circles on it, each marked with a diameter. The size to pick is the next one down from where the belt sits on the chart. Most cassette decks don't mind too much if the belt is slightly tight, and in general, better that than loose, but it doesn't want to be so tight that you have to really stretch it to get it on, as this can rapidly cause bearing wear, and stop idler arms from swinging, where these rely on light belt tension to form their spring return. Arfa snip Thanks. It does look like it's driven by just one motor. What you said suggests I would have to change both belts at the time time, in order to keep the cassette decks running at the same speed? If I change both belts, and it differs a little bit, would that mean I would have to readjust the speed of the motor? The service manual for the shelf stereo mentions speed adjustment of the tape deck. - Eli If you have it down it would be foolish not to replace both belts since they are the same age presumably and to avoid doing the job again when the older one fails. -- Regards .............. Rheilly P |
#9
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How to choose proper cassette belt
On Jan 9, 9:36*pm, "Rheilly Phoull" wrote:
Thanks. It does look like it's driven by just one motor. What you said suggests I would have to change both belts at the time time, in order to keep the cassette decks running at the same speed? If I change both belts, and it differs a little bit, would that mean I would have to readjust the speed of the motor? The service manual for the shelf stereo mentions speed adjustment of the tape deck. - Eli If you have it down it would be foolish not to replace both belts since they are the same age presumably and to avoid doing the job again when the older one fails. -- Regards .............. Rheilly P Good point! I just have to find a local place that sells some of this stuff... |
#10
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How to choose proper cassette belt
"Rheilly Phoull" wrote in message ... "Eli Luong" wrote in message ... On Jan 9, 5:46 pm, "Arfa Daily" wrote: This is not a problem with a telephone answering machine, where speed is not important, but it is with an audio cassette deck. It is especially a problem if it is a dual deck machine, but driven by a single motor. If both belts are not the same dimension across the section, then one deck will run at a different speed to the other. Even a small discrepancy can cause a significant speed error. As far as picking a size goes, many belt manufacturers quote the sizes as a diameter when the belt is made into a nice circle. I have a chart with many concentric circles on it, each marked with a diameter. The size to pick is the next one down from where the belt sits on the chart. Most cassette decks don't mind too much if the belt is slightly tight, and in general, better that than loose, but it doesn't want to be so tight that you have to really stretch it to get it on, as this can rapidly cause bearing wear, and stop idler arms from swinging, where these rely on light belt tension to form their spring return. Arfa snip Thanks. It does look like it's driven by just one motor. What you said suggests I would have to change both belts at the time time, in order to keep the cassette decks running at the same speed? If I change both belts, and it differs a little bit, would that mean I would have to readjust the speed of the motor? The service manual for the shelf stereo mentions speed adjustment of the tape deck. - Eli If you have it down it would be foolish not to replace both belts since they are the same age presumably and to avoid doing the job again when the older one fails. -- Regards .............. Rheilly P Agreed, and see my reply to Bob further up the thread Arfa |
#11
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How to choose proper cassette belt
In article
, Eli Luong wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli Dick Smith Electonics (DSE.com.au) sell a package of belts of varying sizes - probably will be one in the package that suits David |
#12
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How to choose proper cassette belt
On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 16:49:39 -0800 (PST), Eli Luong
wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli A word of caution. We discovered years ago that using PRB square belts would greatly increase the deck's wow and flutter so I would avoid them. Chuck |
#13
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How to choose proper cassette belt
Chuck wrote: On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 16:49:39 -0800 (PST), Eli Luong wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli A word of caution. We discovered years ago that using PRB square belts would greatly increase the deck's wow and flutter so I would avoid them. Chuck PRB has been gone for a long time. They were bought by Russell Industries. -- Greed is the root of all eBay. |
#14
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How to choose proper cassette belt
"Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message
m... Chuck wrote: On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 16:49:39 -0800 (PST), Eli Luong wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli A word of caution. We discovered years ago that using PRB square belts would greatly increase the deck's wow and flutter so I would avoid them. Chuck PRB has been gone for a long time. They were bought by Russell Industries. -- Greed is the root of all eBay. Yes, but they still have the "PRB Line" and that product looks the same. Trouble is, there are fewer and fewer choices for replacements these days. Mark Z. |
#15
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How to choose proper cassette belt
Mark Zacharias wrote: "Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message m... Chuck wrote: On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 16:49:39 -0800 (PST), Eli Luong wrote: Hello - I am trying to repair a broken cassette player (dual-deck, one of the larger cables that connectors to the motor is broken). I measured it to be about 20cm or 8in. I found this website for parts: http://www.studiosoundelectronics.com/cassette.htm But I'm not sure what to choose exactly. They said to account for stretch (measured the 20cm w/out stretch), but then they have 1) flat belts, 2) square belts, 3) square belt small types. From what I can see on my broken belt, it appears to be square shaped, 1mm in diameter. Any guidance, please? Thanks, - Eli A word of caution. We discovered years ago that using PRB square belts would greatly increase the deck's wow and flutter so I would avoid them. Chuck PRB has been gone for a long time. They were bought by Russell Industries. -- Greed is the root of all eBay. Yes, but they still have the "PRB Line" and that product looks the same. That is supposed to be the remaining inventory from purchasing PRB. Trouble is, there are fewer and fewer choices for replacements these days. Yes. I miss the Oneida belt kit I had back in the mid '70s. It had rolls of various belt stock and a cutting jig to make custom belts. Mark Z. -- Greed is the root of all eBay. |
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