Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems.

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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

I am working on a philips LCD tv with a broken psu. It was completely
dead and on opening it I found the usual story of bulging caps, signs
of overheating on the pcb thanks to the cramped vent-free design, etc
etc.
ZD 2 measures s/c, it is a P6KE16A, 16 volt 'transient voltage
suppresor' according to the datasheet he
http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/data...cs/mXuquwt.pdf

I'd like to know more about these components compared to a common-or-
garden zener. Apart from perhaps the faster protection action I'm not
clear on how they differ...
-B
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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?


"b" wrote in message
...
I am working on a philips LCD tv with a broken psu. It was completely
dead and on opening it I found the usual story of bulging caps, signs
of overheating on the pcb thanks to the cramped vent-free design, etc
etc.
ZD 2 measures s/c, it is a P6KE16A, 16 volt 'transient voltage
suppresor' according to the datasheet he
http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/data...cs/mXuquwt.pdf

I'd like to know more about these components compared to a common-or-
garden zener. Apart from perhaps the faster protection action I'm not
clear on how they differ...
-B



Do a search on Wikipedia for TVS diode, that should give you some
information.

Shaun



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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 17:51:48 -0600, "Shaun" put
finger to keyboard and composed:

"b" wrote in message
...
I am working on a philips LCD tv with a broken psu. It was completely
dead and on opening it I found the usual story of bulging caps, signs
of overheating on the pcb thanks to the cramped vent-free design, etc
etc.
ZD 2 measures s/c, it is a P6KE16A, 16 volt 'transient voltage
suppresor' according to the datasheet he
http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/data...cs/mXuquwt.pdf

I'd like to know more about these components compared to a common-or-
garden zener. Apart from perhaps the faster protection action I'm not
clear on how they differ...
-B



Do a search on Wikipedia for TVS diode, that should give you some
information.

Shaun


What is a Silicon Transient Voltage Suppressor and how does it work?
http://www.vishay.com/docs/88436/appnote.pdf

- Franc Zabkar
--
Please remove one 'i' from my address when replying by email.
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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

Franc Zabkar wrote in message
...
On Sat, 9 Jan 2010 17:51:48 -0600, "Shaun" put
finger to keyboard and composed:

"b" wrote in message
...
I am working on a philips LCD tv with a broken psu. It was completely
dead and on opening it I found the usual story of bulging caps, signs
of overheating on the pcb thanks to the cramped vent-free design, etc
etc.
ZD 2 measures s/c, it is a P6KE16A, 16 volt 'transient voltage
suppresor' according to the datasheet he

http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/data...ronics/mXuquwt
..pdf

I'd like to know more about these components compared to a common-or-
garden zener. Apart from perhaps the faster protection action I'm not
clear on how they differ...
-B



Do a search on Wikipedia for TVS diode, that should give you some
information.

Shaun


What is a Silicon Transient Voltage Suppressor and how does it work?
http://www.vishay.com/docs/88436/appnote.pdf

- Franc Zabkar
--
Please remove one 'i' from my address when replying by email.


But,unlike zeners , are they guaranteed to go short circuit if they end up
in what becomes a sustained overvoltage rather than just a transient
situation ? or 2 different clases of VTS ?


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:25:42 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:

But,unlike zeners , are they guaranteed to go short circuit if they end up
in what becomes a sustained overvoltage rather than just a transient
situation ? or 2 different clases of TVS ?


I watch various hard drive forums. HDs nowadays use TVS diodes on
their +5V and +12V rails. A sustained overvoltage from, say, a 19V
laptop adapter always (?) shorts the 12V diode, unless it is protected
by a fusible zero-ohm resistor.

- Franc Zabkar
--
Please remove one 'i' from my address when replying by email.


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

Franc Zabkar wrote in message
...
On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:25:42 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:

But,unlike zeners , are they guaranteed to go short circuit if they end

up
in what becomes a sustained overvoltage rather than just a transient
situation ? or 2 different clases of TVS ?


I watch various hard drive forums. HDs nowadays use TVS diodes on
their +5V and +12V rails. A sustained overvoltage from, say, a 19V
laptop adapter always (?) shorts the 12V diode, unless it is protected
by a fusible zero-ohm resistor.

- Franc Zabkar
--
Please remove one 'i' from my address when replying by email.


A zener would normally burn up/ go open circuit in overvoltage but do VTS
normally (but not guaranteed) go short thus providing crowbar protection if
fuse/fusible R/ current limiting/ps shut down, upstream. 80 percent/90
percent/ 99 percent of the time go s/c rather than o/c , any
guesses/knowlege?



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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

And for completeness, in general terms.
I know it must vary with manufacturer/type of overload (eg from repeated
short term overloads/various amount of one-off overload, surges rather than
transients etc)
I think I've only ever come across 3 failed VTS, all s/c, so 80 percent
failing s/c , generally say
Over the years I would , gut-feeling , say zeners fail o/c 80 percent of the
time.
Anyone else's experiences to add here for a concensus view from experience?


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

Some interesting failure mode comparisons on this ap note
http://www.littelfuse.com/data/en/Ap...tes/an9768.pdf


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:55:58 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:

Franc Zabkar wrote in message
.. .
On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:25:42 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:

But,unlike zeners , are they guaranteed to go short circuit if they end

up
in what becomes a sustained overvoltage rather than just a transient
situation ? or 2 different clases of TVS ?


I watch various hard drive forums. HDs nowadays use TVS diodes on
their +5V and +12V rails. A sustained overvoltage from, say, a 19V
laptop adapter always (?) shorts the 12V diode, unless it is protected
by a fusible zero-ohm resistor.

- Franc Zabkar


A zener would normally burn up/ go open circuit in overvoltage but do VTS
normally (but not guaranteed) go short thus providing crowbar protection if
fuse/fusible R/ current limiting/ps shut down, upstream. 80 percent/90
percent/ 99 percent of the time go s/c rather than o/c , any
guesses/knowlege?


I would think that they would go s/c, but will eventually go o/c if
the fault current is sustained.

The TVS failures I've seen have all been s/c because the PSU has shut
down.

- Franc Zabkar
--
Please remove one 'i' from my address when replying by email.
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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

On 11 ene, 20:48, Franc Zabkar wrote:
On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:55:58 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:



Franc Zabkar wrote in message
.. .
On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:25:42 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:


But,unlike zeners , are they guaranteed to go short circuit if they end

up
in what becomes a sustained overvoltage rather than just a transient
situation ? or 2 different clases of TVS ?


I watch various hard drive forums. HDs nowadays use TVS diodes on
their +5V and +12V rails. A sustained overvoltage from, say, a 19V
laptop adapter always (?) shorts the 12V diode, unless it is protected
by a fusible zero-ohm resistor.


- Franc Zabkar

A zener would normally burn up/ go open circuit in overvoltage but do VTS
normally (but not guaranteed) go short thus providing crowbar protection if
fuse/fusible R/ current limiting/ps shut down, upstream. 80 percent/90
percent/ 99 percent of the time go s/c rather than o/c , any
guesses/knowlege?


I would think that they would go s/c, but will eventually go o/c if
the fault current is sustained.

The TVS failures I've seen have all been s/c because the PSU has shut down.



thanks for all the replies. so, seems like this is purely for
protection while zeners can be sued for regulation.
the one here is s/c and the psu was utterly dead. there are a few
bulged caps and its a cramped crappy design so no real mystery. it
must have gone s/c as the rails crept up and it could no longer handle
the suppression of transients. Owner reported strange noises before it
died.
-B


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?


"b" wrote in message
...
On 11 ene, 20:48, Franc Zabkar wrote:
On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:55:58 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:



Franc Zabkar wrote in message
.. .
On Mon, 11 Jan 2010 08:25:42 -0000, "N_Cook" put
finger to keyboard and composed:


But,unlike zeners , are they guaranteed to go short circuit if they
end
up
in what becomes a sustained overvoltage rather than just a transient
situation ? or 2 different clases of TVS ?


I watch various hard drive forums. HDs nowadays use TVS diodes on
their +5V and +12V rails. A sustained overvoltage from, say, a 19V
laptop adapter always (?) shorts the 12V diode, unless it is protected
by a fusible zero-ohm resistor.


- Franc Zabkar
A zener would normally burn up/ go open circuit in overvoltage but do
VTS
normally (but not guaranteed) go short thus providing crowbar protection
if
fuse/fusible R/ current limiting/ps shut down, upstream. 80 percent/90
percent/ 99 percent of the time go s/c rather than o/c , any
guesses/knowlege?


I would think that they would go s/c, but will eventually go o/c if
the fault current is sustained.

The TVS failures I've seen have all been s/c because the PSU has shut
down.



thanks for all the replies. so, seems like this is purely for
protection while zeners can be sued for regulation.
the one here is s/c and the psu was utterly dead. there are a few
bulged caps and its a cramped crappy design so no real mystery. it
must have gone s/c as the rails crept up and it could no longer handle
the suppression of transients. Owner reported strange noises before it
died.
-B


Hello B,

Here's a description for TVS diodes that talk about the difference between
them and zeners.

http://www.semtech.com/images/datash...tvs_diodes.pdf

Shaun



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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

Another question: what do the suffixes 'A' or 'CA' refer to? I ask
because I have been unable to find the exact replacement but have a
P6KE20CA. Not ideal, since the voltage rathing is 4v higher but I
assume it's better than nothing. Or would this be a bad idea due to
the different suffix?
cheers.
-B


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

b wrote:
what do the suffixes 'A' or 'CA' refer to?

http://google.com/search?q=transorb+...CA-denotes-*-*
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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

JeffM wrote in message
...
b wrote:
what do the suffixes 'A' or 'CA' refer to?


http://google.com/search?q=transorb+...2+%22+suffix-C
A-denotes-*-*


But what is the function of
*-*
in the search string ?


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

b wrote:
what do the suffixes 'A' or 'CA' refer to?

JeffM wrote:
http://google.com/search?q=transorb+...CA-denotes-*-*

N_Cook wrote:
But what is the function of *-* in the search string ?

Wildcards. Google (alone, AFAIK) allows those.
When the results page appears, the words that appear in the phrase
where the asterisks are[1] will be highlighted
(along with the requested text).

....and, of course, the day after I post the link,
Google stops indexing the page. 8-(

Note also that when properly rendered on a schematic,
a CA device will have a nose-to-nose symbol reprentation.
..
..
[1] A hyphen is a valid word separator (as is a period).


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

so far I've been unable to find the part in question. As I need to
return this unit soon, I'm loath to leave it without some form of o/p
protection, is there anything strightforward I could add to this psu
to protect the appliance 'downstream'? possibly some form of crowbar
at least.
-B
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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

Plenty of them in stock :

http://www.mouser.com/Search/Refine....eyword=P6KE16A

No minimum order , but I dont know if they do international orders.





"b" wrote in message
...
so far I've been unable to find the part in question. As I need to
return this unit soon, I'm loath to leave it without some form of o/p
protection, is there anything strightforward I could add to this psu
to protect the appliance 'downstream'? possibly some form of crowbar
at least.
-B


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Default P6KE16A 'transient voltage suppresor' - advice ?

b wrote:
I've been unable to find the part in question.

This describes Igor's Spam-Free Custom Search:
http://groups.google.com/group/sci.e....custom.search
You should bookmark the Google page.

Not only did it find the item,
4 entities thought it was worthwhile to pay for an ad for that term.
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