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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
Hi,
I service TVs and VCRs for over 10 years. I have a jig I use to unlock the reels in a VHS cassette. I also have a reel/spindel, removed from an old VCR, that I use to insert into the TU side of the cassette, that is fully rewound. I can feel, as I turn the spindle with my fingers, if this cassette has a lot of resistance ("drag"). New cassettes, it is easy to turn. Cassettes that had hard use, have much resistance. I have taken apart a high "drag" cassette and tried to determine what actually caused the increase in resistance. The posts, etc. that the tape comes in contact with is very clean. I have to assume that the side of the tape, that contacts the posts in the cassette, which is the opposite side that contacts the heads in the VCR, is the cause of this increase in resistance. Do you know the answer to this mystery? Thanks in advance, Brad Before you type your password, credit card number, etc., be sure there is no active keystroke logger (spyware) in your PC. |
#2
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
Brad wrote in message
... Hi, I service TVs and VCRs for over 10 years. I have a jig I use to unlock the reels in a VHS cassette. I also have a reel/spindel, removed from an old VCR, that I use to insert into the TU side of the cassette, that is fully rewound. I can feel, as I turn the spindle with my fingers, if this cassette has a lot of resistance ("drag"). New cassettes, it is easy to turn. Cassettes that had hard use, have much resistance. I have taken apart a high "drag" cassette and tried to determine what actually caused the increase in resistance. The posts, etc. that the tape comes in contact with is very clean. I have to assume that the side of the tape, that contacts the posts in the cassette, which is the opposite side that contacts the heads in the VCR, is the cause of this increase in resistance. Do you know the answer to this mystery? Thanks in advance, Brad Before you type your password, credit card number, etc., be sure there is no active keystroke logger (spyware) in your PC. What happens to the drag if you FF to the end and REW to the other end , to pack evenly , and then test for drag ? -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ |
#3
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
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#4
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
On 10 mayo, 18:46, (Brad) wrote:
Hi, I service TVs and VCRs for over 10 years. I have a jig I use to unlock the reels in a VHS cassette. I also have a reel/spindel, removed from an old VCR, that I use to insert into the TU side of the cassette, that is fully rewound. I can feel, as I turn the spindle with my fingers, if this cassette has a lot of resistance ("drag"). I 'm with the others - I have opened up older well-used cassettes and you can even see faint friction lines on the backside of the tape. get one old one for yourself and open the flap, within the first 5 minutes of the tape you should see what I mean- It's just wear and tear. -B |
#5
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
On May 10, 8:46*am, (Brad) wrote:
Hi, * * *I service TVs and VCRs for over 10 years. *I have a jig I use to unlock the reels in a VHS cassette. *I also have a reel/spindel, removed from an old VCR, that I use to insert into the TU side of the cassette, that is fully rewound. *I can feel, as I turn the spindle with my fingers, if this cassette has a lot of resistance ("drag"). *New cassettes, it is easy to turn. Cassettes that had hard use, have much resistance. * I have taken apart a high "drag" cassette and tried to determine what actually caused the increase in resistance. *The posts, etc. *that the tape comes in contact with is very clean. * I have to assume that the side of the tape, *that contacts the posts in the cassette, which is the *opposite side that contacts the heads in the VCR, *is the cause of this increase in resistance. * * *Do you know the answer to this mystery? * * * * * * * * Thanks in advance, * Brad * Before you type your password, credit card number, etc., *be sure there is no active keystroke logger (spyware) in your PC. We play back _old_ (late '60s to late '70s) 2" quadruplex video tapes at work for restoration. The 2" tapes get sticky and will not roll through the transport - sometimes stopping after less than 1 second of play. We now routinely bake the tapes in a food dehydrator. The quad tapes get 13 hours at 135F and then play just fine. We've also done this with 1/4" and 1/2" audio tapes with good results. You do not want to do this with a gas oven as the whole point of baking is to dry it out and one of the rsults of burning gas is water vapor. You also want the air circulating around the tape. For plastic case cassettes you might want to lower the temp to 125F so as to not warp the case. GG |
#6
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
What kinds of programs are you restoring? Any of this perhaps available on YouTube? Or is it deadly dull stuff? Peter Marshall, the host of the TV game show "Hollywood Squares," wrote in his autobiography that he had long thought that the overwhelming majority of episodes of that show had been long gone, that the tapes had been erased and/or destroyed. But one day somebody looking for something else in a videotape archive found a whole shelf full of 2" quad videotape masters for "Hollywood Squares." The tapes were just sitting there. Marshall wrote in his book that he thinks it was a case of "inheritance confusion," wherein the tapes had changed owners over the years... you know how companies keep buying and selling and merging. It was likely a matter of the present owners literally not knowing what they had. Some of these "lost" shows have since been shown on the Game Show Network (and, I presume, bumped over to more recent media). Matt J. McCullar Arlington, TX **************************** We play back _old_ (late '60s to late '70s) 2" quadruplex video tapes at work for restoration. The 2" tapes get sticky and will not roll through the transport - sometimes stopping after less than 1 second of play. We now routinely bake the tapes in a food dehydrator. The quad tapes get 13 hours at 135F and then play just fine. We've also done this with 1/4" and 1/2" audio tapes with good results. |
#7
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Cause of Increased resistance ("drag") in VHS Cassettes
On May 11, 12:09*pm, "Matt J. McCullar" wrote:
What kinds of programs are you restoring? *Any of this perhaps available on YouTube? *Or is it deadly dull stuff? 70's sitcoms headed for DVD. Haven't seen any game shows rolling. Peter Marshall, the host of the TV game show "Hollywood Squares," wrote in his autobiography that he had long thought that the overwhelming majority of episodes of that show had been long gone, that the tapes had been erased and/or destroyed. *But one day somebody looking for something else in a videotape archive found a whole shelf full of 2" quad videotape masters for "Hollywood Squares." *The tapes were just sitting there. *Marshall wrote in his book that he thinks it was a case of "inheritance confusion," wherein the tapes had changed owners over the years... you know how companies keep buying and selling and merging. *It was likely a matter of the present owners literally not knowing what they had. *Some of these "lost" shows have since been shown on the Game Show Network (and, I presume, bumped over to more recent media). Matt J. McCullar Arlington, TX I sincerely doubt anybody airs quads in real time anymore though they aren't troublesome at all if the tapes are baked first. Snip self GG |
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