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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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Xray Head Construction
I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse.
It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT |
#2
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Xray Head Construction
It depends on the manufacturer and model.
Definitely an X-Ray tube in there, maybe the high voltage power supply, and maybe some sensors. You must provide the correct voltage for the correct length of time. It sounds a bit dangerous to me without a schematic or wiring diagram, and the correct knowledge of X-Ray techniques. Keep in mind that even with a properly functioning machine the dentist leaves the room to avoid multiple exposures. Too_Many_Tools wrote: I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT |
#3
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Xray Head Construction
Too_Many_Tools writes:
I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. As someone else noted, you need to determine what exactly is in there. If it is really just the head - generally the part that is positioned next to the patient - then it's the X-ray tube and possibly a coil for the motor that rotates the anode (via inductive coupling through the glass). At a minimum, you need power to the tube filament (2 wires) and +HV. If there is a motor, then 2 more wires for that, though it could share one of the filament wires if that's at ground potential. Or, I suppose, the anode if that is at ground potential. --- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ: http://www.repairfaq.org/ Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/ +Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://www.repairfaq.org/sam/lasersam.htm | Mirror Sites: http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/F_mirror.html Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is ignored unless my full name AND either lasers or electronics is included in the subject line. Or, you can contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs. |
#4
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Xray Head Construction
On Oct 20, 5:23 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote:
I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT Thanks for quick response...it is appreciated. The only information on the head is ... "XRM" "an S.S.White subsidiary" and just inside the head is the writing.... "1178G-1228" The four wires (all different colors) are not HV wires (normal insulation thickness) and they attach to what looks like either diodes or pass through studs. From the looks within the head, I suspect that it is filled with oil...likely for heat transfer and perhaps dielectric insulation for the HV within the head. I see a number of copper fittings which again would indicate effort is being made to quickly transfer heat out from the head. I did not want to go further with disassembly until I did some research on what is behind the next cover. I *suspect* that there is a voltage multiplier contained within that supplies the needed HV for the tube. So...does four wires entering the head by the "diode/stud" connections indicate a possible HV multiplier? TMT |
#5
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Xray Head Construction
On Oct 20, 6:44 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote:
On Oct 20, 5:23 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT Thanks for quick response...it is appreciated. The only information on the head is ... "XRM" "an S.S.White subsidiary" and just inside the head is the writing.... "1178G-1228" The four wires (all different colors) are not HV wires (normal insulation thickness) and they attach to what looks like either diodes or pass through studs. From the looks within the head, I suspect that it is filled with oil...likely for heat transfer and perhaps dielectric insulation for the HV within the head. I see a number of copper fittings which again would indicate effort is being made to quickly transfer heat out from the head. I did not want to go further with disassembly until I did some research on what is behind the next cover. I *suspect* that there is a voltage multiplier contained within that supplies the needed HV for the tube. So...does four wires entering the head by the "diode/stud" connections indicate a possible HV multiplier? TMT The head that I am working with looks like this one.... http://cgi.ebay.com/Dental-Xray-intr...QQcmdZViewItem TMT |
#6
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Xray Head Construction
Too_Many_Tools writes:
On Oct 20, 6:44 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: On Oct 20, 5:23 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT Thanks for quick response...it is appreciated. The only information on the head is ... "XRM" "an S.S.White subsidiary" and just inside the head is the writing.... "1178G-1228" The four wires (all different colors) are not HV wires (normal insulation thickness) and they attach to what looks like either diodes or pass through studs. From the looks within the head, I suspect that it is filled with oil...likely for heat transfer and perhaps dielectric insulation for the HV within the head. I see a number of copper fittings which again would indicate effort is being made to quickly transfer heat out from the head. I did not want to go further with disassembly until I did some research on what is behind the next cover. I *suspect* that there is a voltage multiplier contained within that supplies the needed HV for the tube. So...does four wires entering the head by the "diode/stud" connections indicate a possible HV multiplier? TMT The head that I am working with looks like this one.... http://cgi.ebay.com/Dental-Xray-intr...QQcmdZViewItem Certainly looks like there is more in there than the tube. At the very least, the multiplier, but possibly the entire HV inverter. You might try contacting an X-ray equipment supplier, though I bet they will claim liability issues in providing any info. --- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ: http://www.repairfaq.org/ Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/ +Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://www.repairfaq.org/sam/lasersam.htm | Mirror Sites: http://www.repairfaq.org/REPAIR/F_mirror.html Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is ignored unless my full name AND either lasers or electronics is included in the subject line. Or, you can contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs. |
#7
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Xray Head Construction
Too_Many_Tools wrote:
On Oct 20, 6:44 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: On Oct 20, 5:23 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT Thanks for quick response...it is appreciated. The only information on the head is ... "XRM" "an S.S.White subsidiary" and just inside the head is the writing.... "1178G-1228" The four wires (all different colors) are not HV wires (normal insulation thickness) and they attach to what looks like either diodes or pass through studs. From the looks within the head, I suspect that it is filled with oil...likely for heat transfer and perhaps dielectric insulation for the HV within the head. I see a number of copper fittings which again would indicate effort is being made to quickly transfer heat out from the head. I did not want to go further with disassembly until I did some research on what is behind the next cover. I *suspect* that there is a voltage multiplier contained within that supplies the needed HV for the tube. So...does four wires entering the head by the "diode/stud" connections indicate a possible HV multiplier? TMT The head that I am working with looks like this one.... http://cgi.ebay.com/Dental-Xray-intr...QQcmdZViewItem TMT You will probably find that the tube is surrounded by cooling oil. I think the target (anode) end of the tube is grounded to help with the cooling (not sure about this). The high voltage requirement depends on the energy wanted from the X rays. But the voltage my be 100 KV or more. Soft X rays can be had with a voltage of 10 KV This is not something to play with without knowing what you are doing. Bill K7NOM |
#8
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Xray Head Construction
On Oct 21, 11:11 am, Bill Janssen wrote:
Too_Many_Tools wrote: On Oct 20, 6:44 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: On Oct 20, 5:23 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: I have a surplus xray dental head that I would like to reuse. It has four wires entering it. What is in a head like this and how can one use it for xraying items? Any links to sites that describe how this device is constructed would be appreciated. Thanks TMT Thanks for quick response...it is appreciated. The only information on the head is ... "XRM" "an S.S.White subsidiary" and just inside the head is the writing.... "1178G-1228" The four wires (all different colors) are not HV wires (normal insulation thickness) and they attach to what looks like either diodes or pass through studs. From the looks within the head, I suspect that it is filled with oil...likely for heat transfer and perhaps dielectric insulation for the HV within the head. I see a number of copper fittings which again would indicate effort is being made to quickly transfer heat out from the head. I did not want to go further with disassembly until I did some research on what is behind the next cover. I *suspect* that there is a voltage multiplier contained within that supplies the needed HV for the tube. So...does four wires entering the head by the "diode/stud" connections indicate a possible HV multiplier? TMT The head that I am working with looks like this one.... http://cgi.ebay.com/Dental-Xray-intr...sman-I-Tube-he... TMT You will probably find that the tube is surrounded by cooling oil. I think the target (anode) end of the tube is grounded to help with the cooling (not sure about this). The high voltage requirement depends on the energy wanted from the X rays. But the voltage my be 100 KV or more. Soft X rays can be had with a voltage of 10 KV This is not something to play with without knowing what you are doing. Bill K7NOM- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I agree....that is why I am doing my homework before going further. Thanks everyone who has replied...I appreciate it. TMT |
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