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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery.
i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) thx |
#2
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
beerismygas wrote:
i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) thx Determining if you have and finding are two different tasks. One simple thing you can do is put a light bulb in the path. If it glows, you've got leakage. If it doesn't glow, put the multimeter on the 10-amp scale across the light bulb and see what you measure. Modern cars have all sorts of electronics that runs in the background. It's not at all clear what kind of transient current happens when you power it up. The lightbulb procedure protects your meter against these unforseen transients. To find the "short" the easiest thing is to borrow a DC current probe and trace the wire that has the current. mike -- Return address is VALID! Bunch-O-Stuff Forsale He http://mike.liveline.de/sale.html |
#3
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
beerismygas wrote:
i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) thx Hi... It surely won't harm your multimeter (used properly, of course), but on the other hand won't tell you much of interest either. Today's cars use an awful lot of stuff that draws power continuously that you will find some current drawn even though all is fine. Physically check the obvious stuff for starters. Trunk light, hood light, glove box light, for instance. Going off when closed? Young folks music stuff... power amp switching off? Take care. Ken |
#4
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
beerismygas wrote in
oups.com: i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. a short would blow a fuse. Maybe your car battery is going bad. They only last about 4 years,less if you let them deep discharge. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. In modern cars,it's normal for some current to be drawn even with the car not running,accessories and lights off. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) thx it would HELP a lot if you said what make,model of auto,mods,options,the more info you give the better. You can pull fuses one by one to isolate an excess current draw to one circuit. -- Jim Yanik jyanik at kua.net |
#5
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
beerismygas wrote:
i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) thx A short will blow a fuse or burn a wire. Intentionally trying to make a spark at your battery terminal is dangerous. Car batteries produce explosive hydrogen gas when charging, and a spark can cause the battery to explode - spraying you with acid and debris, possibly blinding you or severely burning your skin. Car battery explosions are rare, but not impossible. They DO happen and the result can be devastating. You can track down a current drain by connecting your meter between the positive battery lead and the battery (with the car OFF) and removing fuses one at a time. If you try to start the car or use any high amperage circuits while doing this test - like the wipers, blower motor or rear defroster - you will likely blow your meter's fuse or damage or destroy your meter. |
#6
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
its a, (cough) 1985 ford escort. no electronics.
You can track down a current drain by connecting your meter between the positive battery lead and the battery (with the car OFF) and removing fuses one at a time. i will try this on the 10A meter setting to begin with and lower it till i get to the milliA. |
#7
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
"beerismygas" wrote in message oups.com... i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) Don't forget that the battery itself or the charging system could be at fault. |
#8
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging thx for your input |
#9
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
"beerismygas" wrote in message ups.com... i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging Ah yes, the belt ... happened to me once ... hope that your problem is over. |
#10
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
"Charles" wrote in message news "beerismygas" wrote in message ups.com... i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging Ah yes, the belt ... happened to me once ... hope that your problem is over. Just a couple of thoughts. Have you rechecked the radio now that you've had the battery disconnected ? It will have lost its code if one had been put in, and if you don't know it .... Also, depending on how long the battery was disconnected for, the EMU may need to 'relearn' the engine, and there is a procedure of engine starts, stops, and driving and idling sesions to make it do this. Arfa |
#11
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
On Jun 27, 1:09?pm, beerismygas wrote:
i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. The usual way is to connect the meter between the positive battery terminal and the positive lead after it is removed from the battery. Bob AZ |
#12
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
"beerismygas" wrote in message ups.com... i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging You might want to lok into the source of the oil. Leaky power steering pump or hose? Bob |
#13
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
i did that, but with the negativ lead as its easier to unscrew. the
result should be the same. |
#14
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
You might want to lok into the source of the oil. the source of the oil? its like a black hole down there. engine needs re gasketing from top to bottom me thinks. dont have power steering thx |
#15
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
In article . com,
beerismygas wrote: i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage That's unusual. Most cars have devices which are powered all the time. (radio station memory, etc) Something like 20mA quiescent is normal. and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current That's 4 watts or so. Not much courtesy there. ;-) I'd expect a lot more. i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging -- *Organized Crime Is Alive And Well; It's Called Auto Insurance. * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#16
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
In message , "Dave Plowman (News)"
writes In article . com, beerismygas wrote: i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage That's unusual. Most cars have devices which are powered all the time. (radio station memory, etc) Something like 20mA quiescent is normal. and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current That's 4 watts or so. Not much courtesy there. ;-) I'd expect a lot more. Surely that's about right? The rear lights are 6W, and the stop lights 21W. I wouldn't expect a courtesy light to be very much. i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging -- Ian. |
#17
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
You could also test your ground to see if it is causing poor
recharging.. has happened to me before. Set multimeter to check for resistance.. put on lead on negative battery terminal and second lead on a ground.. preferrably the one your alternator grounds to. |
#18
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
In article ,
Ian Jackson wrote: That's 4 watts or so. Not much courtesy there. ;-) I'd expect a lot more. Surely that's about right? The rear lights are 6W, and the stop lights 21W. I wouldn't expect a courtesy light to be very much. My car has four 21 watt ones on a timer/dimmer. The idea surely is to light the inside of the car when it's dark. Perhaps to read something. -- *I'm not a complete idiot, some parts are missing * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#19
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
beerismygas wrote in
ups.com: i measured it. not even an microamp of leakage and as a control I turned on the courtesy light and measured again. 360 milliA of current i also discovered the pulley belt was caked in oil and needs attention, this would explain lack of charging thx for your input next Q is;WHY is the belt caked in oil?? -- Jim Yanik jyanik at kua.net |
#20
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
i checked the bulb and compared it to the user manual specs, its a
5w. so the meter read correctly. maybe one of these days i will get slapped on the face when i open the door for a lady friend to get in - "Pervert! i am not a 5W kind of girl!" |
#21
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
On Thu, 28 Jun 2007 00:17:33 GMT, "Arfa Daily"
wrote: Also, depending on how long the battery was disconnected for, the EMU may need to 'relearn' the engine, and there is a procedure of engine starts, stops, and driving and idling sesions to make it do this. My curent car, a 95 Lebaron, and my previous one, an 88 Lebaron, are supposed to be like this, but I can never tell the difference after the battery is reconnected. Seems to work the same. Arfa If you are inclined to email me for some reason, remove NOPSAM :-) |
#22
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can i use multimeter to find car short?
On Wed, 27 Jun 2007 13:09:26 -0700, beerismygas
wrote: i want to see if a short is causing a drain on my car battery. i have a digital multimeter. one way i theorized was to connect it in series with the battery via the earth lead and negative terminal. is this logic sound? or will i fry my multimeter? is there any other way to find a short (apart from scraping the earth lead to the neg terminal to see if it arcs - which on my car it doesnt) thx My battery was dead if I didn't drive it every 16 or 24 hours, I forget which. So when I went away for Thanksgiving, I disconnected one side of the battery, and the battery was still able to start the car when I got back 3 1/2 days later. So I was using too much current when the car was off. (I already knew the battery was charging propertly.) If using s light bulb to find a short, Pat Voss (the smartest car guy I know (via the radio)) recommended a #53, I believe it is. The guy has lots of meters, but I got the idea he thought a lightbulb was the easiest way. A 53 should be a bayonet mount, with the outer ground and one center contact, and a spherical glass not much bigger than a 1/4 inch. Used for dashboard illumination and little things like that. If a 53 doesn't look that, it's possible I got the number wrong. Get back to me. Delete nopsam. I expect this will be in the self-service part of a consumer autoparts store, but there are so many new bulbs in the last 20 years that maybe not everywhere It worked for me when I had an extra alarm accessory that ran all the time that was running down my battery. The bulb glowed then, but not after I removed the accessory. The clock in the radio is not enough to light a 53. Of course I already suspected the burglar alarm, and just didn't realize the beeper transmitter in that particular case used power all the time, not just when it waa alarming. I see it was probably the belt. That's actually the first thing to check. EVen if they are not dirty, they stretch with age. Even if they are dirty, you can probably just tighten the belt. Ihaven't read the rest of the thread, but I'm sure they told you about removing the battery from the circuit and using the ohmmeter part of the meter. You should make sure the voltage of the ohmeter is in the same direction as the car battery. You didn't say what year or make or model of car. You should have. Late in the thread we find out that it has no powersteering. So it's not the typical car everyone was thinking of, but even if it were typical, you should give this kind of info. If you are inclined to email me for some reason, remove NOPSAM :-) |
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