"dave"
A diode is not an active device.
** Most sources say it is classed as one.
Then explain the Gunn Diode. DC in, RF out. How about LEDs? DC in,
Photons out.
http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/vol_3/chpt_1/2.html
** And Wiki says otherwise:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_component
Semiconductors and vacuum tubes are automatically "active devices".
So that includes solid state and vacuum diodes too.
..... Phil