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Jud McCranie Jud McCranie is offline
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Posts: 37
Default telephone wiring problem

First some background. Several months ago the phones in our house
went out. I figured out that it was a wiring problem inside the
house. I called the phone guy to fix it. He said that our phone
jacks are in series on two four-conductor cables. He said that there
was a short. At one of the phones (it must have been between two of
the phones), he switched to the other pair of conductors. He said
that if we had this problem again that we would lose the use of one of
the jacks, I think it was at the end of the line.

Recently our phones went out again, and rather than another expensive
call to the phone company, I decided to try to fix it myself, thinking
that it might be a similar problem. I disconnected the wires to one
of the jacks he had worked on, and most of the jacks started working
again. Only three jacks don't work - the one where I made the
disconnection and two more on that end of the house. One of those two
is apparently the end of the line, since only one cable is leading to
it (the other two jacks have two cables).

I need to get one or two of the jacks on that end of the house working
again, if I can. The problem is that I can't tell which cable is in
or out. And if there is a pair of live conductors on the in cable.
The only equipment is a volt/ohm meter. Is there a voltage across
working conductors? If so, what should the voltage be and is it AC or
DC?

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