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  #1   Report Post  
fred
 
Posts: n/a
Default wood flooring

hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
appreciated, thanks. fred
  #2   Report Post  
PDQ
 
Posts: n/a
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=20
"fred" wrote in message =
...
| hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
| and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
| instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
| expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
| floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
| summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
| and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
| bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
| appreciated, thanks. fred

Others may differ, but I like to=20

1. pull the trim and baseboards=20
2. lay the hardwood to within 1/4 inch of the walls
3. shorten the trim if required
4. put it all back and admire my work.

Inside wall are not as fussy about expansion/contraction as outside.

--=20

PDQ
--

  #3   Report Post  
Will
 
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Where do you live? What is your climate? Is there a large swing in the
humidity?

We always do what the other poster suggested. Lift all the flooring and
baseboard. Make sure there is enough expansion room - at least 1/4 " at
the edges and install new baseboard afterwards.

If necessary invest in humidifiers and dehumidifiers. Cheaper than
buckling a new floor and having to repair it.


fred wrote:
hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
appreciated, thanks. fred


--
Will
Occasional Techno-geek
  #4   Report Post  
Art Greenberg
 
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 08:29:05 -0500, PDQ wrote:

Others may differ, but I like to

1. pull the trim and baseboards
2. lay the hardwood to within 1/4 inch of the walls
3. shorten the trim if required
4. put it all back and admire my work.


Does this recommendation hold for 2.25-inch strip hardwood that is nailed down
behind the tongue? I've always wondered about this.

Here in New Jersey, we have wide swings of relative humidity indoors. During
heating season, it can be as low as 25% (any higher when the outside
temperature is 20F or below, and we get ice buildup and/or waterfalls on our
windows - I know, don't tell me to replace those crappy windows, that's a
"some day" project). In the summer, it can be as high as 60% or so. We only
use the air conditioning a few days a year, when its really oppressive and we
want to be comfortable at night. Usually a couple of stretches of 4-5 days
from mid July through late August.

After years of thinking about it, I'm about to put an oak strip floor in my
family room, so this thread is quite timely. Right now, the RH inside is about
35%. I can let the matierial acclimate for several weeks. Will that be long
enough?

I'll be putting in a 5/8-inch thick baseboard, and a 1/2-inch thick shoe
moulding, so I can leave a pretty decent gap around the outside of the floor.
Going across the width of the flooring, the room is about 14 feet wide.

Inside wall are not as fussy about expansion/contraction as outside.


What exactly do you mean by this? I don't understand. Outside as in outdoors?
Or interior partition walls as opposed to exterior walls?

--
Art Greenberg
artg AT eclipse DOT net

  #5   Report Post  
B a r r y
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Art Greenberg wrote:
On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 08:29:05 -0500, PDQ wrote:


Others may differ, but I like to

1. pull the trim and baseboards
2. lay the hardwood to within 1/4 inch of the walls
3. shorten the trim if required
4. put it all back and admire my work.



Does this recommendation hold for 2.25-inch strip hardwood that is nailed down
behind the tongue? I've always wondered about this.

Here in New Jersey, we have wide swings of relative humidity indoors.


Here in CT, a similar climate to much of NJ, most strip floors are
installed with 1/2" (summer) to 3/4" (winter) or so of space between the
edge boards and the wall. Ends aren't as important, as the floor
doesn't move much in that direction.

Don't forget to nail the shoe molding to the baseboard, NOT the floor.
You want the floor to move under the molding.

Barry


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TaskMule
 
Posts: n/a
Default


"fred" wrote in message
...
hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
appreciated, thanks. fred


I'd suggest not laying the floor in very dry conditions. Even though you
have a space around the edge, this will only allow the first 1 1/2 feet to
expand, boards in the center of the floor will bow upwards. They simply
can't push all the boards towards the wall.


  #7   Report Post  
fred
 
Posts: n/a
Default


im in central ontario, canada and we do get some major differences in
humidity during the summer months, i know the outside edge will move
towards the wall, but will that movement be enought for the center
boards to move without buckling. fred

On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 09:01:32 -0500, Will
wrote:

Where do you live? What is your climate? Is there a large swing in the
humidity?

We always do what the other poster suggested. Lift all the flooring and
baseboard. Make sure there is enough expansion room - at least 1/4 " at
the edges and install new baseboard afterwards.

If necessary invest in humidifiers and dehumidifiers. Cheaper than
buckling a new floor and having to repair it.


fred wrote:
hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
appreciated, thanks. fred


  #8   Report Post  
PDQ
 
Posts: n/a
Default

=20
"Art Greenberg" wrote in message =
.net...
| On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 08:29:05 -0500, PDQ wrote:
| =20
| Others may differ, but I like to=20
| =20
| 1. pull the trim and baseboards=20
| 2. lay the hardwood to within 1/4 inch of the walls
| 3. shorten the trim if required
| 4. put it all back and admire my work.
|=20
| Does this recommendation hold for 2.25-inch strip hardwood that is =
nailed down
| behind the tongue? I've always wondered about this.
|=20
| Here in New Jersey, we have wide swings of relative humidity indoors. =
During
| heating season, it can be as low as 25% (any higher when the outside
| temperature is 20F or below, and we get ice buildup and/or waterfalls =
on our
| windows - I know, don't tell me to replace those crappy windows, =
that's a
| "some day" project). In the summer, it can be as high as 60% or so. We =
only
| use the air conditioning a few days a year, when its really oppressive =
and we
| want to be comfortable at night. Usually a couple of stretches of 4-5 =
days
| from mid July through late August.
|=20
| After years of thinking about it, I'm about to put an oak strip floor =
in my
| family room, so this thread is quite timely. Right now, the RH inside =
is about
| 35%. I can let the matierial acclimate for several weeks. Will that be =
long
| enough?
|=20
| I'll be putting in a 5/8-inch thick baseboard, and a 1/2-inch thick =
shoe
| moulding, so I can leave a pretty decent gap around the outside of the =
floor.
| Going across the width of the flooring, the room is about 14 feet =
wide.
|=20
| Inside wall are not as fussy about expansion/contraction as =
outside.
|=20
| What exactly do you mean by this? I don't understand. Outside as in =
outdoors?
| Or interior partition walls as opposed to exterior walls?
|=20
| --=20
| Art Greenberg
| artg AT eclipse DOT net
|

I do not know of any other way to nail down the stuff that is as =
efficacious as "thru the tongue". Any other way and the nails might =
show through.

A week of breathing time is about all you will need.

You will not need a "decent" gap, 1/4 inch will do fine. If you pay =
attention to the gap you will not need the shoe moulding unless it is =
for aesthetics. I used only 3/4 inch mouldings done in the "classic" =
style -- looks good, covers the gap and sits flush to the floor. I you =
are planning on hammer and nails as opposed to a pneumatic nailer, the =
shoe moulding might be needed to cover the surface nailed boards at the =
wall. I used a nail gun and was able to get right up to the wall. Not =
as much wear and tear on the old bod either.

If you wish, "interior" works just as well for me. I have had hardwood =
for 10 years now and the boards have not changed over the seasons. What =
can be a problem is the temperature and/or humidity differences =
experienced over the seasons at the exterior walls. These differences =
do not show up at interior walls like they do at the exterior walls. =
This is the major reason fot the gap.

Having said all this, you must live near the ocean to have such moderate =
weather. Here, in the cradle of the Great Lakes, we have days that are =
real sweaters when everything is a bit damp and others when the heat =
would fry an egg.
--=20

PDQ
--

  #9   Report Post  
Bob Bowles
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Might find experience in alt.home.repair also.

On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 00:56:03 -0500, fred
wrote:

hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
appreciated, thanks. fred


  #10   Report Post  
Art Greenberg
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 13:38:51 -0500, PDQ wrote:

You will not need a "decent" gap, 1/4 inch will do fine. If you pay
attention to the gap you will not need the shoe moulding unless it is for
aesthetics.


The rest of the house, where the floors are wood or tile, has shoe moulding.
So we're doing that to maintain consistency.

I you are planning on hammer and nails as opposed to a pneumatic nailer,
the shoe moulding might be needed to cover the surface nailed boards at the
wall. I used a nail gun and was able to get right up to the wall. Not as
much wear and tear on the old bod either.


Agree about the wear and tear bit. I just purchased a small compressor and
finish nailer for the purpose. I figured it'd be a good investment, as I can
use it around the shop. And I'll need a compressor to nail the flooring down,
too. Renting the flooring nailer.

If you wish, "interior" works just as well for me. I have had hardwood for
10 years now and the boards have not changed over the seasons. What can be
a problem is the temperature and/or humidity differences experienced over
the seasons at the exterior walls. These differences do not show up at
interior walls like they do at the exterior walls. This is the major
reason fot the gap.


In our previous home, we had oak strip installed during the summer. In winter,
the strip shrank noticeably in some places - like right in the middle of the
room. Where the joints were tight during summer, in spots you could slip a
piece of shirt cardboard in during winter.

I'm hoping that I can hold the humidity fairly high for this time of year
while the wood is acclimating. So its between the extremes, and movement won't
be as noticeable when the extremes do occur.

Having said all this, you must live near the ocean to have such moderate
weather. Here, in the cradle of the Great Lakes, we have days that are
real sweaters when everything is a bit damp and others when the heat would
fry an egg.


Moderate? I'm sure your winters are colder, longer, than ours. But in January,
we had a few days where the high didn't break 10F. Summertime will hit 90F
easily, 95F a few to maybe ten days, and 100F+ isn't unheard of. Those 95F+
days tend to be the days we give in, and fire up the A/C. It isn't that its so
moderate here, more like I think we are part reptile. Both my wife and I
prefer to be warm with a moderately high relative humidity. We absolutely hate
that we can't run the humidity up when its very cold. Fortunately, that kind
of weather doesn't last too long here.

BTW, we're in west-central NJ, north of Flemington, about 65 miles from the
Atlantic Ocean as the crow flies, I think.

--
Art Greenberg
artg AT eclipse DOT net


  #11   Report Post  
Will
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Fred:

We live in central Ontario as well.


fred wrote:
im in central ontario, canada and we do get some major differences in
humidity during the summer months, i know the outside edge will move
towards the wall, but will that movement be enought for the center
boards to move without buckling. fred


Maybe. :-)

Put up some new drywall etc this fall to repair a mess left by previous
owner (and renovation "hexpert")... The ceiling buckled enough between
walls to ripple the metal edging on the drywall. The "hexpert" had cut
out a wall and left about 12" of studs hanging from the ceiling. Should
have ripped out the whole room and started over - all drywall,
insulation etc. Patching a botch job eats time. Since the same materials
weren't used everywhere everything shrank at different rates. It's a
north facing room. If you recall this January we were close to 40 below
near Barrie. The room shrank enough to buckle the metal edging on the
drywall... After all the painting and trim and new laminate floor was
installed of course..

In this stinking climate you have to plan for considerable expansion and
contraction. Recall that our swing can be -40 in winter to +40 in
summer. So the floor may not shrink that much -- or expand all that
much. But the house might be moving as well. Something many of our
southern neighbours forget.

You may want to install humidity control if your house is not that
"stable". You have probably never thought to estimate for expansion and
shrinkage in the order of an inch. I will think about it in future. I
estimate we had about one inch shrinkage over 10.5 feet.

The floor was ok because I left about 3/8 inch at the edges... more or
less. The floor shrank a little bit, the room shrank a lot.

Put on big trim - just because of the shrinkage/expansion issue.


On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 09:01:32 -0500, Will
wrote:


Where do you live? What is your climate? Is there a large swing in the
humidity?

We always do what the other poster suggested. Lift all the flooring and
baseboard. Make sure there is enough expansion room - at least 1/4 " at
the edges and install new baseboard afterwards.

If necessary invest in humidifiers and dehumidifiers. Cheaper than
buckling a new floor and having to repair it.


fred wrote:

hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my livingroom
and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , and
summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have a
bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be greatly
appreciated, thanks. fred




--
Will
Occasional Techno-geek
  #12   Report Post  
PDQ
 
Posts: n/a
Default

=20
"Will" wrote in message =
...
| Fred:
|=20
| We live in central Ontario as well.
|=20
|=20
| fred wrote:
| im in central ontario, canada and we do get some major differences =
in
| humidity during the summer months, i know the outside edge will =
move
| towards the wall, but will that movement be enought for the center
| boards to move without buckling. fred
|=20
| Maybe. :-)
|=20
| Put up some new drywall etc this fall to repair a mess left by =
previous=20
| owner (and renovation "hexpert")... The ceiling buckled enough between =

| walls to ripple the metal edging on the drywall. The "hexpert" had cut =

| out a wall and left about 12" of studs hanging from the ceiling. =
Should=20
| have ripped out the whole room and started over - all drywall,=20
| insulation etc. Patching a botch job eats time. Since the same =
materials=20
| weren't used everywhere everything shrank at different rates. It's a=20
| north facing room. If you recall this January we were close to 40 =
below=20
| near Barrie. The room shrank enough to buckle the metal edging on the=20
| drywall... After all the painting and trim and new laminate floor was=20
| installed of course..
|=20
| In this stinking climate you have to plan for considerable expansion =
and=20
| contraction. Recall that our swing can be -40 in winter to +40 in=20
| summer. So the floor may not shrink that much -- or expand all that=20
| much. But the house might be moving as well. Something many of our=20
| southern neighbours forget.
|=20
| You may want to install humidity control if your house is not that=20
| "stable". You have probably never thought to estimate for expansion =
and=20
| shrinkage in the order of an inch. I will think about it in future. =
I=20
| estimate we had about one inch shrinkage over 10.5 feet.
|=20
| The floor was ok because I left about 3/8 inch at the edges... more or =

| less. The floor shrank a little bit, the room shrank a lot.
|=20
| Put on big trim - just because of the shrinkage/expansion issue.
|=20
| =20
| On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 09:01:32 -0500, Will
| wrote:
| =20
| =20
| Where do you live? What is your climate? Is there a large swing in =
the=20
| humidity?
|
| We always do what the other poster suggested. Lift all the flooring =
and=20
| baseboard. Make sure there is enough expansion room - at least 1/4 " =
at=20
| the edges and install new baseboard afterwards.
|
| If necessary invest in humidifiers and dehumidifiers. Cheaper than=20
| buckling a new floor and having to repair it.
|
|
| fred wrote:
|
| hey guys , am considering putting in birch flooring in my =
livingroom
| and hallways. but have a question about the time of year for
| instalation of real wood. naturally wood shrinks in the winter and
| expands in the summer, sometimes considerably, so if i install this
| floor now (being winter) while the wood has less moisture in it , =
and
| summer comes around with all its humidity will it all expand evenly
| and take up the space around the edge of the walls, or will i have =
a
| bunch of trouble on my hands . so any input on this would be =
greatly
| appreciated, thanks. fred
| =20
| =20
|=20
| --=20
| Will
| Occasional Techno-geek


I had the same -40. Didn't see any problems with my floor and no new =
cracks in my walls. Must be differences in construction quality, house =
didn't shrink either even if some parts of me did from the concept of =
being exposed to those degrees.

--=20

PDQ
--
=20

  #13   Report Post  
PDQ
 
Posts: n/a
Default

=20
"Art Greenberg" wrote in message =
ink.net...
| On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 13:38:51 -0500, PDQ wrote:
| =20
| You will not need a "decent" gap, 1/4 inch will do fine. If you =
pay
| attention to the gap you will not need the shoe moulding unless it =
is for
| aesthetics.
|=20
| The rest of the house, where the floors are wood or tile, has shoe =
moulding.
| So we're doing that to maintain consistency.
|=20
| I you are planning on hammer and nails as opposed to a pneumatic =
nailer,
| the shoe moulding might be needed to cover the surface nailed =
boards at the
| wall. I used a nail gun and was able to get right up to the wall. =
Not as
| much wear and tear on the old bod either.
|=20
| Agree about the wear and tear bit. I just purchased a small compressor =
and
| finish nailer for the purpose. I figured it'd be a good investment, as =
I can
| use it around the shop. And I'll need a compressor to nail the =
flooring down,
| too. Renting the flooring nailer.
|=20
| If you wish, "interior" works just as well for me. I have had =
hardwood for
| 10 years now and the boards have not changed over the seasons. =
What can be
| a problem is the temperature and/or humidity differences =
experienced over
| the seasons at the exterior walls. These differences do not show =
up at
| interior walls like they do at the exterior walls. This is the =
major
| reason fot the gap.
|=20
| In our previous home, we had oak strip installed during the summer. In =
winter,
| the strip shrank noticeably in some places - like right in the middle =
of the
| room. Where the joints were tight during summer, in spots you could =
slip a
| piece of shirt cardboard in during winter.
|=20
| I'm hoping that I can hold the humidity fairly high for this time of =
year
| while the wood is acclimating. So its between the extremes, and =
movement won't
| be as noticeable when the extremes do occur.
| =20
| Having said all this, you must live near the ocean to have such =
moderate
| weather. Here, in the cradle of the Great Lakes, we have days that =
are
| real sweaters when everything is a bit damp and others when the =
heat would
| fry an egg.
|=20
| Moderate? I'm sure your winters are colder, longer, than ours. But in =
January,
| we had a few days where the high didn't break 10F. Summertime will =
hit 90F
| easily, 95F a few to maybe ten days, and 100F+ isn't unheard of. Those =
95F+
| days tend to be the days we give in, and fire up the A/C. It isn't =
that its so
| moderate here, more like I think we are part reptile. Both my wife and =
I
| prefer to be warm with a moderately high relative humidity. We =
absolutely hate
| that we can't run the humidity up when its very cold. Fortunately, =
that kind
| of weather doesn't last too long here.
|=20
| BTW, we're in west-central NJ, north of Flemington, about 65 miles =
from the
| Atlantic Ocean as the crow flies, I think.
|=20
| --=20
| Art Greenberg
| artg AT eclipse DOT net

Not to sure what is up with the weather. Used to be real cold came from =
the West, this year seems to be coming up from the South as well.

No idea what some of the others will think about the finish nailer for =
the floors. That's what I used and it seems to be still holding well. =
I used 2 inch nails and 90 psi. Only thing I had to watch was the odd =
time the nail turned back upon me. A pair a side cutters trimmed them =
nicely.=20

Be sure to take the time to set the boards tightly before putting the =
hammer down. I noticed that the pneumatic floor guns needed a heavy =
hammer to set the boards and some of the yahoos laying flooring didn't =
like wasting time making sure the boards were tight.=20

--=20

PDQ
--

  #14   Report Post  
Will
 
Posts: n/a
Default



PDQ wrote:


I had the same -40. Didn't see any problems with my floor and no new cracks in my walls. Must be differences in construction quality, house didn't shrink either even if some parts of me did from the concept of being exposed to those degrees.


Well I did not want to disparage the original builder outright....

But I think you understood the message, however indirect.


--
Will
Occasional Techno-geek
  #15   Report Post  
PDQ
 
Posts: n/a
Default

=20
"Will" wrote in message =
...
|=20
|=20
| PDQ wrote:
| =20
| =20
| I had the same -40. Didn't see any problems with my floor and no =
new cracks in my walls. Must be differences in construction quality, =
house didn't shrink either even if some parts of me did from the concept =
of being exposed to those degrees.
| =20
|=20
| Well I did not want to disparage the original builder outright....
|=20
| But I think you understood the message, however indirect.
|=20
|=20
| --=20
| Will
| Occasional Techno-geek

Not to change the subject, but, we have just been promised a miserable =
weekend followed on Monday with freezing rain. There are times when I =
really appreciate -40. At least the crap falls as snow.


--=20

PDQ
--

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