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#1
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High effciency motors
While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: http://www.grainger.com/content/moto...e=CS_Banner-_- General_Purpose_AC_Motors_L2-_-Motors_legislation_20150616 While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. Can the Chinese meet the new standards? If not then this might be a defacto ban on Chinese motors, which would be good for American motor manufacturers but also mean price increases on all sorts of things. Then there's a little detail--"Run capacitor provides winding with increased energy to help improve efficiency". I don't know if that's specific to Dayton or if it's across the board--if so, if all new general purpose motors are required to be capacitor-run, then we can expect to have to replace those capacitors with some regularity. |
#2
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
On 7/31/2015 6:26 AM, J. Clarke wrote:
While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: http://www.grainger.com/content/moto...e=CS_Banner-_- General_Purpose_AC_Motors_L2-_-Motors_legislation_20150616 While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. Can the Chinese meet the new standards? If not then this might be a defacto ban on Chinese motors, which would be good for American motor manufacturers but also mean price increases on all sorts of things. The Chinese are in outer space, why would they not be able to make such a simple change to meet this standard? I highly suspect that because the companies, like most any brand of tool that is built there and sold here, dictate the specifications of the product and that a simple change in the motor will not be any kind of issue at all. Then there's a little detail--"Run capacitor provides winding with increased energy to help improve efficiency". I don't know if that's specific to Dayton or if it's across the board--if so, if all new general purpose motors are required to be capacitor-run, then we can expect to have to replace those capacitors with some regularity. |
#3
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
In article , lcb11211
@swbelldotnet says... On 7/31/2015 6:26 AM, J. Clarke wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: http://www.grainger.com/content/moto...e=CS_Banner-_- General_Purpose_AC_Motors_L2-_-Motors_legislation_20150616 While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. Can the Chinese meet the new standards? If not then this might be a defacto ban on Chinese motors, which would be good for American motor manufacturers but also mean price increases on all sorts of things. The Chinese are in outer space, why would they not be able to make such a simple change to meet this standard? The same reason they don't seem to be able to keep lead out of toys? I highly suspect that because the companies, like most any brand of tool that is built there and sold here, dictate the specifications of the product and that a simple change in the motor will not be any kind of issue at all. |
#4
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
On 7/31/2015 10:32 AM, J. Clarke wrote:
In article , lcb11211 @swbelldotnet says... On 7/31/2015 6:26 AM, J. Clarke wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: http://www.grainger.com/content/moto...e=CS_Banner-_- General_Purpose_AC_Motors_L2-_-Motors_legislation_20150616 While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. Can the Chinese meet the new standards? If not then this might be a defacto ban on Chinese motors, which would be good for American motor manufacturers but also mean price increases on all sorts of things. The Chinese are in outer space, why would they not be able to make such a simple change to meet this standard? The same reason they don't seem to be able to keep lead out of toys? Well they would if the importers specified that. We get from China what our importers specify. If we leave the specifications of the paint up to the manufacturer, regardless of where the manufacturer is, they are going to use what they want and that is typically going to be the cheapest. I highly suspect that because the companies, like most any brand of tool that is built there and sold here, dictate the specifications of the product and that a simple change in the motor will not be any kind of issue at all. |
#5
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
Leon lcb11211@swbelldotnet wrote in
: On 7/31/2015 10:32 AM, J. Clarke wrote: In article , lcb11211 @swbelldotnet says... On 7/31/2015 6:26 AM, J. Clarke wrote: Can the Chinese meet the new standards? The Chinese are in outer space, why would they not be able to make such a simple change to meet this standard? The same reason they don't seem to be able to keep lead out of toys? Well they would if the importers specified that. We get from China what our importers specify. If we leave the specifications of the paint up to the manufacturer, regardless of where the manufacturer is, they are going to use what they want and that is typically going to be the cheapest. It's less a case of the importers not specifying, as it is the importers being unable or unwilling to verify their specs are met. The Chinese know that most of what they make isn't tested for compliance, and a lot of them are willing to take a chance on using whatever's cheap, whether it mets spec or not. This is a bigger problem for the Chinese than us, tho. We get an infinitesimal amount of lead in some toys. They get melamine in baby formula. John |
#6
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High effciency motors
On 7/31/2015 12:38 PM, John McCoy wrote:
Leon lcb11211@swbelldotnet wrote in : On 7/31/2015 10:32 AM, J. Clarke wrote: In article , lcb11211 @swbelldotnet says... On 7/31/2015 6:26 AM, J. Clarke wrote: Can the Chinese meet the new standards? The Chinese are in outer space, why would they not be able to make such a simple change to meet this standard? The same reason they don't seem to be able to keep lead out of toys? Well they would if the importers specified that. We get from China what our importers specify. If we leave the specifications of the paint up to the manufacturer, regardless of where the manufacturer is, they are going to use what they want and that is typically going to be the cheapest. It's less a case of the importers not specifying, as it is the importers being unable or unwilling to verify their specs are met. The Chinese know that most of what they make isn't tested for compliance, and a lot of them are willing to take a chance on using whatever's cheap, whether it mets spec or not. Which is business 101 for any company anywhere. If no specifications are requested they use what it takes to get the bid. China offers cheap labor and importers go for that. If the truth were to be known the air quality from off gassing of products at the Harbor Freight stores might be more dangerous than eating lead. ;~) This is a bigger problem for the Chinese than us, tho. We get an infinitesimal amount of lead in some toys. They get melamine in baby formula. We get defective air bags from Japan. Countless recalls on tainted meats and vegetables. Thank you Blue Bell. |
#7
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
On Fri, 31 Jul 2015 07:26:11 -0400, "J. Clarke"
wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: http://www.grainger.com/content/moto...e=CS_Banner-_- General_Purpose_AC_Motors_L2-_-Motors_legislation_20150616 While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. Can the Chinese meet the new standards? If not then this might be a defacto ban on Chinese motors, which would be good for American motor manufacturers but also mean price increases on all sorts of things. Then there's a little detail--"Run capacitor provides winding with increased energy to help improve efficiency". I don't know if that's specific to Dayton or if it's across the board--if so, if all new general purpose motors are required to be capacitor-run, then we can expect to have to replace those capacitors with some regularity. So to have the inductance of the motor balanced by capacitance and it is high efficiency motor. This has been the case in "high efficiency appliances" or Energy Star ones. |
#8
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
"J. Clarke" wrote in
: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, LOL. While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. I beleive the expectation is to go from ~75% efficient (mechanical power out / electrical power in) to ~80%. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. That is likely to be the case, since a big part of improving efficiency is reducing resistive losses, and the way to do that is thicker copper wiring. Another issue is that the higher efficiency motors are likely to be larger than the current ones, so manufacturers may have to redesign their mountings. (which may also be a problem for anyone replacing a bad motor in an older tool). Then there's a little detail--"Run capacitor provides winding with increased energy to help improve efficiency". I don't know if that's specific to Dayton or if it's across the board--if so, if all new general purpose motors are required to be capacitor-run, then we can expect to have to replace those capacitors with some regularity. Probably across the board. A run capacitor improves the motor's power factor, which reduces resistive losses. So it's a big help in improving efficiency. Note that improving efficiency means less electrical energy is lost as heat, so capacitor lifetime may improve. BTW, before a political debate starts on this, it should be noted that the legislation requiring the high efficiency motors dates to the GW Bush administration. John |
#9
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
On Fri, 31 Jul 2015 07:26:11 -0400, "J. Clarke"
wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: http://www.grainger.com/content/moto...e=CS_Banner-_- General_Purpose_AC_Motors_L2-_-Motors_legislation_20150616 While "more efficiency" is a good thing, I find myself wondering how much the average efficiency of small motors will actually be increased by this, and what the side effects will be. Generally speaking "increased efficiency" translates to "costs more up front" so I suspect we can expect the prices of tools using "general purpose motors" to go up. In general, all it takes for higher efficiency is more copper and iron. This isn't anything new and is just a matter of cost. For something like a power tool, it's a complete waste of money (but it's the government's job, anymore, to spend other people's money). Can the Chinese meet the new standards? If not then this might be a defacto ban on Chinese motors, which would be good for American motor manufacturers but also mean price increases on all sorts of things. Why would they have a problem. High-efficiency motors have been with us pretty much since motors were invented. It's all a matter of trading off cost and weight vs. efficiency. Then there's a little detail--"Run capacitor provides winding with increased energy to help improve efficiency". I don't know if that's specific to Dayton or if it's across the board--if so, if all new general purpose motors are required to be capacitor-run, then we can expect to have to replace those capacitors with some regularity. Capacitor life is more about temperature than anything else. Higher efficiency should help. |
#10
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High effciency motors
"J. Clarke" wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: -------------------------------------------------------- Have a model number, price and availability? Lew |
#11
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
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#12
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
"J. Clarke" wrote in message ... In article om, says... "J. Clarke" wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: -------------------------------------------------------- Have a model number, price and availability? 5K922, 363.50, if ordered now expected to arrive August 4. ------------------------------------------------------------ Grainger description: General Purpose Motor1 HPCapacitor-Start, 1725 Nameplate RPM, Voltage 115/208-230, Frame 56 ----------------------------------------------------------- Capacitor-Start is not split phase. Nice try but no cigar. Lew |
#14
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High effciency motors
Lew Hodgett wrote:
"J. Clarke" wrote in message ... In article om, says... "J. Clarke" wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: -------------------------------------------------------- Have a model number, price and availability? 5K922, 363.50, if ordered now expected to arrive August 4. ------------------------------------------------------------ Grainger description: General Purpose Motor1 HPCapacitor-Start, 1725 Nameplate RPM, Voltage 115/208-230, Frame 56 ----------------------------------------------------------- Capacitor-Start is not split phase. Nice try but no cigar. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_mot...it-phase_motor -- -Mike- |
#15
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High effciency motors
In article ,
says... Lew Hodgett wrote: "J. Clarke" wrote in message ... In article om, says... "J. Clarke" wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: -------------------------------------------------------- Have a model number, price and availability? 5K922, 363.50, if ordered now expected to arrive August 4. ------------------------------------------------------------ Grainger description: General Purpose Motor1 HPCapacitor-Start, 1725 Nameplate RPM, Voltage 115/208-230, Frame 56 ----------------------------------------------------------- Capacitor-Start is not split phase. Nice try but no cigar. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_mot...it-phase_motor Lew has been told this over and over again and he insists on swimming with the crocodiles. |
#16
Posted to rec.woodworking
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High effciency motors
On Sun, 2 Aug 2015 17:53:29 -0700, "Lew Hodgett"
wrote: "J. Clarke" wrote in message ... In article om, says... "J. Clarke" wrote: While I was confirming that Grainger has capacitor-start split-phase motors in stock, I came upon this gem: -------------------------------------------------------- Have a model number, price and availability? 5K922, 363.50, if ordered now expected to arrive August 4. ------------------------------------------------------------ Grainger description: General Purpose Motor1 HPCapacitor-Start, 1725 Nameplate RPM, Voltage 115/208-230, Frame 56 ----------------------------------------------------------- Capacitor-Start is not split phase. A capacitor-start motor most certainly is a split-phase motor but the reverse is not necessarily true. That's exactly what the capacitor is for (to split the phases). The phase split can be done with resistance or capacitance. Nice try but no cigar. You're wrong. |
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