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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Hi all,
I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Tim.. |
#2
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On Sun, 3 Oct 2004 10:01:38 +0000 (UTC), " Tim \(Remove NOSPAM."
wrote: Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Tim.. They shouldn't be run in the same duct. Whenever I've done this I bury the SWA in a trench with sand around it, then electricity warning tape above that. I run in a duct of 50mm plastic waste pipe for data and phone cables. The simple solution to cable pulling with this is to tie a small piece of rag to a bit of string and then use a vacuum cleaner to pull it through the pipe. I attach a double length of polypropylene cord to the string, allowing me to pull cables through. One length of cord remains in the pipe. ..andy To email, substitute .nospam with .gl |
#3
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![]() " Tim (Remove NOSPAM." wrote in message ... Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Tim.. It would be less likely with screened CAT5 ..... I take it you know that it is not allowed to run data comms & power in same conduit or trunking - unless physically separated? Rick |
#4
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Rick Hughes wrote:
It would be less likely with screened CAT5 ..... I take it you know that it is not allowed to run data comms & power in same conduit or trunking - unless physically separated? With a slightly different application in mind I was wondering if the armour of SWA would count as 'physical separation'? In my case it's not for being in the same couduit it because I might want a separation of less than 50mm between the SWA and some non-power cables. -- Chris Green |
#5
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On 4 Oct 2004 12:07:10 GMT, wrote:
Rick Hughes wrote: It would be less likely with screened CAT5 ..... I take it you know that it is not allowed to run data comms & power in same conduit or trunking - unless physically separated? With a slightly different application in mind I was wondering if the armour of SWA would count as 'physical separation'? In my case it's not for being in the same couduit it because I might want a separation of less than 50mm between the SWA and some non-power cables. No evidence to suggest that it is, Chris http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/6.6.1.htm I agree that one would have to try pretty hard to breach tghe armour and insulation, but it does say that all cables have to be insulated to the standard for the highest voltage ..andy To email, substitute .nospam with .gl |
#6
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Andy Hall wrote:
On 4 Oct 2004 12:07:10 GMT, wrote: Rick Hughes wrote: It would be less likely with screened CAT5 ..... I take it you know that it is not allowed to run data comms & power in same conduit or trunking - unless physically separated? With a slightly different application in mind I was wondering if the armour of SWA would count as 'physical separation'? In my case it's not for being in the same couduit it because I might want a separation of less than 50mm between the SWA and some non-power cables. No evidence to suggest that it is, Chris http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/6.6.1.htm I agree that one would have to try pretty hard to breach tghe armour and insulation, but it does say that all cables have to be insulated to the standard for the highest voltage Well in this case they would be as the 'other' cable is an electric fence wire, much more than mains insulation on that. However I still think the regulations require either mechanical separation or 50mm between it and any mains wiring. It would be just as dangerous (if not more so) to have a mains to electric fence fault as a mains to CAT5 fault. However personally I would feel quite happy running my electric fence wire along close to the SWA, I was just wondering what the regulations said about such a thing. -- Chris Green |
#7
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Andy Hall wrote:
I agree that one would have to try pretty hard to breach tghe armour and insulation, but it does say that all cables have to be insulated to the standard for the highest voltage There's more to it than that. BS 7671 Reg. 528-01-02 allows six ways in which Band I and Band II circuits can be mixed in the same wiring system. To précis, very briefly, these a (i) all cables insulated for the highest voltage present; (ii) cores of multicore Band I voltage cable insulated separately or _ collectively for the highest voltage present; (iii) cores of Band I circuit separated from cores of Band II circuit by * an earthed metal screen with current carrying capacity equal to * that of the largest Band II core; (iv) compartmented trunking system; (v) physical separation barrier when cables are on cable tray or * ladder; (vi) separate conduit, trunking or duct. For method (iii) the condition is met by the armour of 2-core SWA cables (to BS 5467) up to an including 10 mm^2. Since the OP mentioned 6 mm^2 SWA the arrangement originally proposed complies with BS 7671. But I agree that direct burial of the SWA is preferable. It increases the current rating too. -- Andy |
#8
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On Mon, 04 Oct 2004 14:57:04 +0100, Andy Wade
wrote: Andy Hall wrote: I agree that one would have to try pretty hard to breach tghe armour and insulation, but it does say that all cables have to be insulated to the standard for the highest voltage There's more to it than that. BS 7671 Reg. 528-01-02 allows six ways in which Band I and Band II circuits can be mixed in the same wiring system. To précis, very briefly, these a (i) all cables insulated for the highest voltage present; (ii) cores of multicore Band I voltage cable insulated separately or _ collectively for the highest voltage present; (iii) cores of Band I circuit separated from cores of Band II circuit by * an earthed metal screen with current carrying capacity equal to * that of the largest Band II core; (iv) compartmented trunking system; (v) physical separation barrier when cables are on cable tray or * ladder; (vi) separate conduit, trunking or duct. For method (iii) the condition is met by the armour of 2-core SWA cables (to BS 5467) up to an including 10 mm^2. Since the OP mentioned 6 mm^2 SWA the arrangement originally proposed complies with BS 7671. OK. I took (iii) as being applicable to metal trunking with a divider - but I see your point. But I agree that direct burial of the SWA is preferable. It increases the current rating too. Do you happen to have a table reference for SWA current carrying capacities for buried, ducted and clipped to a wall, Andy? ..andy To email, substitute .nospam with .gl |
#9
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On Mon, 04 Oct 2004 13:13:28 +0100, Andy Hall wrote:
On 4 Oct 2004 12:07:10 GMT, wrote: Rick Hughes wrote: It would be less likely with screened CAT5 ..... I take it you know that it is not allowed to run data comms & power in same conduit or trunking - unless physically separated? With a slightly different application in mind I was wondering if the armour of SWA would count as 'physical separation'? In my case it's not for being in the same couduit it because I might want a separation of less than 50mm between the SWA and some non-power cables. No evidence to suggest that it is, Chris http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/6.6.1.htm I agree that one would have to try pretty hard to breach tghe armour and insulation, but it does say that all cables have to be insulated to the standard for the highest voltage. I'm sure that I've seen CAT5 cable rated to 250V. Still not the best solution though. Steve W |
#10
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In article , Tim (Remove NOSPAM.
writes Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Tim.. Shouldn't worry about it at all, we've done this and have had no problems at all. CAT 5 is an inherently balanced system like balanced audio where you can run circuits around willy nilly without problems. Anyway the SWA cable does much to contain the mains "field" within. So No, don't worry..... -- Tony Sayer |
#11
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![]() "tony sayer" wrote in message ... In article , Tim (Remove NOSPAM. writes Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Shouldn't worry about it at all, we've done this and have had no problems at all. CAT 5 is an inherently balanced system like balanced audio where you can run circuits around willy nilly without problems. Anyway the SWA cable does much to contain the mains "field" within. So No, don't worry..... Except that you're not keeping medium voltage separate from low voltage... |
#12
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In article , :::Jerry::::
writes "tony sayer" wrote in message ... In article , Tim (Remove NOSPAM. writes Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Shouldn't worry about it at all, we've done this and have had no problems at all. CAT 5 is an inherently balanced system like balanced audio where you can run circuits around willy nilly without problems. Anyway the SWA cable does much to contain the mains "field" within. So No, don't worry..... Except that you're not keeping medium voltage separate from low voltage... Yes maybe, but does that *really matter* in this instance?. Consider the number of places where CAT5, phone, and power leads are in very close proximity to each other?, like behind most every PC workstation or home PC, and I've never heard of a problem as yet. Andy wossisnames Idea of burying the SWA cable separately is quite a good one though, after all you've paid for something that you can direct bury, so I suppose you might as well make use of it unless you really want to be able to pull it up occasionally..... -- Tony Sayer |
#13
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On Sun, 3 Oct 2004 12:03:55 UTC, tony sayer wrote:
Except that you're not keeping medium voltage separate from low voltage... Yes maybe, but does that *really matter* in this instance?. The regs? -- Bob Eager begin a new life...dump Windows! |
#14
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In article , Bob Eager
writes On Sun, 3 Oct 2004 12:03:55 UTC, tony sayer wrote: Except that you're not keeping medium voltage separate from low voltage... Yes maybe, but does that *really matter* in this instance?. The regs? Yes the regulations etc state that...but its not a problem otherwise, and if any one cops the strop about that here if we decide to sell then I'll just cut the data cable and that will be that. If there was a political party promoting its self on de-regulation than they'd get my vote anyday ![]() -- Tony Sayer |
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On Sun, 3 Oct 2004 13:03:55 +0100, tony sayer
wrote: Yes maybe, but does that *really matter* in this instance?. If you want to stick to the wiring regulations you aren't supposed to put mains (LV) cables and signal cables in the same duct. If it becomes subject to inspection at some point in the future (e.g. on sale) this might be detected and flagged. Consider the number of places where CAT5, phone, and power leads are in very close proximity to each other?, like behind most every PC workstation or home PC, and I've never heard of a problem as yet. From the EMC perspective, probably not a problem, I agree. Andy wossisnames Idea of burying the SWA cable separately is quite a good one though, after all you've paid for something that you can direct bury, so I suppose you might as well make use of it unless you really want to be able to pull it up occasionally..... The other factor in this is if duct like 50mm waste pipe with bends is used, it may be hard to get SWA to go through it. Flexible cables will of course. ..andy To email, substitute .nospam with .gl |
#16
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On Sun, 03 Oct 2004 13:51:32 +0100, Andy Hall wrote:
The other factor in this is if duct like 50mm waste pipe with bends is used, it may be hard to get SWA to go through it. Flexible cables will of course. SWA may as well be buried direct. As for pulling cables through a duct they might come round a swept 90 bend when the duct is empty but once you get a few cables in there it'll start to get tight and two 90 bends I'd say is really asking for them not to pull at all. Plan to have access points at changes of direction, makes life so much easyier in the long run, straight pulls are *much* easier. -- Cheers Dave. pam is missing e-mail |
#17
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On Sun, 3 Oct 2004 10:01:38 +0000 (UTC), " Tim \(Remove NOSPAM."
wrote: Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Tim.. Sir Its unlikley to interfer with each other. Its only when you run the CAT 5 past MRI machies, and the like you have to start worring. Its normal to run the CAT 5 and the 240v in two seperate trunkings, so your sparkies don't screw the computer data comms, and the data comms guys don't kill themselves with 240v. This is because the two are different skill sets, and two different sets of people. In my house I run them both together. I would run a 110mm pipe, and have gentle bends. Its just easier when you want to push something else through later. If you take a look under the floor in the data center of most large companies, you will find miles of all types of cables just chucked under there, no trunking, no labels, no neetness. When you stop using a cable, you just cut the ends off and leave it down there. Now some new places do it all neet, but I have never seen one stay that way for long. Rick |
#18
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Rick Dipper wrote:
If you take a look under the floor in the data center of most large companies, you will find miles of all types of cables just chucked under there, no trunking, no labels, no neetness. When you stop using a cable, you just cut the ends off and leave it down there. Now some new places do it all neet, but I have never seen one stay that way for long. I'm sure some places do get that way; whether it's "most" is not something I have enough data on. I know that *our* computer room and office underfloors do keep the Cat5 runs quite neat and separated from the 240VAC - the Cat5 (of which there really is rather a lot: 80-100 cubicle-placement-opportunities per floor, floodwired with 8+ Cat5 ports each, and more for the machine rooms in the central area of each floor!) runs on chromed-wire cable trays, loosely cable-tied in place. The 240VAC feeds run lower, with singles running in closed galvanised trunking, feeding floorports either directly or through Klik-style sockets. There's vertical separation between 'em (the mains trunking sits on the underfloor, the Cat5 trays are on stands, so that the two can cross without needing to change levels), there aren't many places where the two run parallel for long; and the lighting runs (oddly enough) in the suspended ceiling rather'n down below. It's a bit more of a mess up there, though the clear intention is that the lighting wiring runs on cable tray - but there's door-security cabling, some CCTV, and other stuff which various contractors have added with not as much neatness as the building services people would like ;-) Stefek |
#19
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![]() "Stefek Zaba" wrote in message ... snip aren't many places where the two run parallel for long; and the lighting runs (oddly enough) in the suspended ceiling rather'n down below. I assume you were trying to be ironic there, had to read it twice though !.. :~) |
#20
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Snipped a tad.....
as much neatness as the building services people would like ;-) Stefek I reckon thats why we have insulation ![]() -- Tony Sayer |
#21
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![]() "Rick Dipper" wrote in message ... On Sun, 3 Oct 2004 10:01:38 +0000 (UTC), " Tim \(Remove NOSPAM." wrote: Hi all, I have course to run around 20meters of 6mm SWA to an outbuilding for power, and want to run CAT5 into it too. I'll probably use 2 pairs of this for telephone, and 2 pairs for computer. Am I likely to get mains hum / interferance from the SWA? Am intending to use 2inch plastic ducting. Tim.. Sir Its unlikley to interfer with each other. Its only when you run the CAT 5 past MRI machies, and the like you have to start worring. Its normal to run the CAT 5 and the 240v in two seperate trunkings, so your sparkies don't screw the computer data comms, and the data comms guys don't kill themselves with 240v. This is because the two are different skill sets, and two different sets of people. In my house I run them both together. I would run a 110mm pipe, and have gentle bends. Its just easier when you want to push something else through later. Many thanks to all contributors! Tim.. |
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I would run a 110mm pipe, and have gentle bends. Its just easier when
you want to push something else through later. FWIW I used 4 inch soil pipe round our gaff for that very reason. The only place I've used 50 mm is for the ducts that come in from the two sat dishes hidden out in our garden, where there are only two cables involved...... -- Tony Sayer |
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I would have thought the seperation provided by the outer insulation and the
armouring would satisfy the regs. "tony sayer" wrote in message ... I would run a 110mm pipe, and have gentle bends. Its just easier when you want to push something else through later. FWIW I used 4 inch soil pipe round our gaff for that very reason. The only place I've used 50 mm is for the ducts that come in from the two sat dishes hidden out in our garden, where there are only two cables involved...... -- Tony Sayer |
#24
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On Mon, 04 Oct 2004 10:44:22 GMT, "martin.shaw11"
wrote: I would have thought the seperation provided by the outer insulation and the armouring would satisfy the regs. Not really *Every* cable in the duct would have to be insulated to the standard required of the highest voltage. http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Book/6.6.1.htm CAT5 and phone cable does not meet those requirements. "tony sayer" wrote in message ... I would run a 110mm pipe, and have gentle bends. Its just easier when you want to push something else through later. FWIW I used 4 inch soil pipe round our gaff for that very reason. The only place I've used 50 mm is for the ducts that come in from the two sat dishes hidden out in our garden, where there are only two cables involved...... -- Tony Sayer ..andy To email, substitute .nospam with .gl |
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