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In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after
2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
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On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote:
In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Richard |
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Tricky Dicky wrote:
On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
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On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote:
On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. A non-professional gas installation voids your household insurance. There was a spectacular one went bang round here about a decade ago. The burnt out remains of the house sat unloved for years afterwards. Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). -- Regards, Martin Brown |
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On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote:
Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Richard I see Worcester-Bosch are suggesting they are developing hydrogen ready boilers. Boilers which can run on natural gas now, but someday, and that day may never come, they can be called upon to run on hydrogen. |
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On 18/05/2021 09:45, Martin Brown wrote:
Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). As stated many times before, coal gas contained a high percentage of hydrogen. |
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On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote:
Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. |
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On 18/05/2021 09:31, Tim+ wrote:
In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. It could be banned under building regulations (which already make fitting a new gas boiler notifiable). As usual, what effort will be put into enforcement is another matter. -- Robin reply-to address is (intended to be) valid |
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On 18/05/2021 09:54, Pancho wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote: Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium -- No Apple devices were knowingly used in the preparation of this post. |
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On 18/05/2021 10:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:54, Pancho wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote: Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium But TBF harder to weaponise. -- Robin reply-to address is (intended to be) valid |
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On 18/05/2021 10:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium I'm not sure about that. I would guess plutonium storage is much, much cheaper. However the real point is that it is easier to produce suitable amounts of plutonium. |
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On 18/05/2021 10:11, Robin wrote:
On 18/05/2021 10:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:54, Pancho wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote: Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium But TBF harder to weaponise. No, MUCH much easier. A thin walled tank of hydrogen driven into a town centre with a detonator strapped to the outside... any rag head can do that. Making a nuclear weapon is a very very skilled exercise in precision mechanics. You need to machine the elements to fit exactly without being able to put them together first, and then design an explosive detonator to slam them all together at exactly the same time -- Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early twenty-first centurys developed world went into hysterical panic over a globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree, and, on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer projections combined into implausible chains of inference, proceeded to contemplate a rollback of the industrial age. Richard Lindzen |
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On 18/05/2021 10:20, Pancho wrote:
On 18/05/2021 10:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote: Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium I'm not sure about that. I would guess plutonium storage is much, much cheaper. However the real point is that it is easier to produce suitable amounts of plutonium. No, its easy to make hydrogen. The real point is that its way *cheaper* to produce plutonium once you have a reactor. -- It is hard to imagine a more stupid decision or more dangerous way of making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people who pay no price for being wrong. Thomas Sowell |
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On 18/05/2021 09:45, Martin Brown wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. A non-professional gas installation voids your household insurance. There was a spectacular one went bang round here about a decade ago. The burnt out remains of the house sat unloved for years afterwards. Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). I seem to recall there is an experimental village somewhere in the UK where they are trialling this. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
?Q?=20Stockpiling=20boilers=E2=80=A6?=
The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 18/05/2021 10:11, Robin wrote: On 18/05/2021 10:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:54, Pancho wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote: Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium But TBF harder to weaponise. No, MUCH much easier. A thin walled tank of hydrogen driven into a town centre with a detonator strapped to the outside... any rag head can do that. Making a nuclear weapon is a very very skilled exercise in precision mechanics. You need to machine the elements to fit exactly without being able to put them together first, and then design an explosive detonator to slam them all together at exactly the same time Not if you just grind it into dust and scatter it or blow it up with conventional explosives. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
Stockpiling boilers
In article ,
Martin Brown wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. A non-professional gas installation voids your household insurance. Mine has been running happily since 1989 -- from KT24 in Surrey, England "I'd rather die of exhaustion than die of boredom" Thomas Carlyle |
Stockpiling boilers
In article ,
Pancho wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Richard I see Worcester-Bosch are suggesting they are developing hydrogen ready boilers. Boilers which can run on natural gas now, but someday, and that day may never come, they can be called upon to run on hydrogen. It was done with coal gas natural gas. Simply a change of burners. -- from KT24 in Surrey, England "I'd rather die of exhaustion than die of boredom" Thomas Carlyle |
?Q?Re=3A_Stockpiling_boilers=E2=80=A6?=
On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote:
In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Well it does beg the question why Northern Gas Networks are busy ripping up roads around here putting new pipe work in or lining existing pipes. At best if the government are serious about their 2030 deadline how long after will all gas continue to be used with a boiler lifespan rated at 10yrs. by 2040 there will be few people requiring gas. Richard |
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On 18/05/2021 09:40, Tim+ wrote:
The Natural Philosopher wrote: Making a nuclear weapon is a very very skilled exercise in precision mechanics. You need to machine the elements to fit exactly without being able to put them together first, and then design an explosive detonator to slam them all together at exactly the same time Not if you just grind it into dust and scatter it or blow it up with conventional explosives. The Germans had an idea of delivering such material by rocket to New York in WWII, and later I believe Saddam had a similar idea. However, it hasn't been followed up. perhaps because it is an inefficient method of delivery and doubtless modelling suggested it isn't particularly effective except as a means of causing panic. -- Spike |
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On 18/05/2021 09:45, Martin Brown wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. A non-professional gas installation voids your household insurance. There was a spectacular one went bang round here about a decade ago. The burnt out remains of the house sat unloved for years afterwards. Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). Maybe use Ammonia. Easy leak detection. -- Cheers Clive |
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On 18/05/2021 10:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 18/05/2021 10:11, Robin wrote: On 18/05/2021 10:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:54, Pancho wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote: Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. Not nearly as safely as plutonium But TBF harder to weaponise. No, MUCH much easier. A thin walled tank of hydrogen driven into a town centre with a detonator strapped to the outside... any rag head can do that. Indeed. But I don't see how that's going to give much of a blast. As I am sure you recognise, hydrogen per se cannot explode. That requires a mixture of hydrogen and an oxydiser. So they'd need to drive into a relatiovely contained space (e.g. a bus sttaion), vent the hydrogen, and then ignite it when it has reach the right concentration. Possible but not easy. Making a nuclear weapon is a very very skilled exercise in precision mechanics. You need to machine the elements to fit exactly without being able to put them together first, and then design an explosive detonator to slam them all together at exactly the same time I know the basics of atom bomb making. But a plutonium RDD avoids all that. Use it above a major city centre. Then sit back to watch to the panic over hours & days, the economic impact over months and years, and the health impact over decades. -- Robin reply-to address is (intended to be) valid |
?Q?=20Stockpiling=20boilers=E2=80=A6?=
Martin Brown wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. A non-professional gas installation voids your household insurance. Seriously, how is anyone going to know? The quality of professional installations is so variable that as long as youre halfway competent no one will be able to tell the difference, particularly if youre just swapping a boiler and not relocating it. There was a spectacular one went bang round here about a decade ago. Not unknown after professional installations! ;-) Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
?Q?=20Stockpiling=20boilers=E2=80=A6?=
Spike wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:40, Tim+ wrote: The Natural Philosopher wrote: Making a nuclear weapon is a very very skilled exercise in precision mechanics. You need to machine the elements to fit exactly without being able to put them together first, and then design an explosive detonator to slam them all together at exactly the same time Not if you just grind it into dust and scatter it or blow it up with conventional explosives. The Germans had an idea of delivering such material by rocket to New York in WWII, and later I believe Saddam had a similar idea. However, it hasn't been followed up. perhaps because it is an inefficient method of delivery and doubtless modelling suggested it isn't particularly effective except as a means of causing panic. Which is all you need for terrorism Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
Stockpiling ?Q?boilers=E2=80=A6?=
Tim+ wrote:
Seriously, how is anyone going to know? The quality of professional installations is so variable that as long as youre halfway competent no one will be able to tell the difference, particularly if youre just swapping a boiler and not relocating it. AIUI a boiler replacement is supposed to be registered with GasSafe. If the age of the boiler doesn't match the age of the most recent registration, someone might start asking questions... Theo |
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On 18/05/2021 12:28, Theo wrote:
Tim+ wrote: Seriously, how is anyone going to know? The quality of professional installations is so variable that as long as youre halfway competent no one will be able to tell the difference, particularly if youre just swapping a boiler and not relocating it. AIUI a boiler replacement is supposed to be registered with GasSafe. If the age of the boiler doesn't match the age of the most recent registration, someone might start asking questions... Theo How do we check that out boiler installer did this? |
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"Clive Arthur" wrote in message
... Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). Maybe use Ammonia. Easy leak detection. Is ammonia flammable? I've heard of it being used as a refrigerant, but not as a boiler fuel. |
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On 18/05/2021 09:31, Tim+ wrote:
In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim Some of us would need to stock-pile heating oil, as well as a spare boiler :-( |
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On 18/05/2021 09:54, Pancho wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:42, Tim+ wrote: Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Like theres ever gonna be a domestic hydrogen supply Seriously, if we *do* go down the route of manufacturing hydrogen Im pretty sure itll be reserved for uses where rapid refuelling is required, not squandered on domestic heating. Rapid/load balancing can be handled by other means. Long term storage for winter is the real problem in the UK. Hydrogen can be stored. There are plans to add hydrogen to the natural gas network to make a blend. |
Stockpiling ?Q?boilers=E2=80=A6?=
Pancho wrote:
On 18/05/2021 12:28, Theo wrote: AIUI a boiler replacement is supposed to be registered with GasSafe. If the age of the boiler doesn't match the age of the most recent registration, someone might start asking questions... How do we check that out boiler installer did this? Ask GasSafe? Theo |
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On 18/05/2021 12:43, NY wrote:
"Clive Arthur" wrote in message ... Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). Maybe use Ammonia.* Easy leak detection. Is ammonia flammable? I've heard of it being used as a refrigerant, but not as a boiler fuel. Oh yes! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia#Combustion |
?Q?Re=3a_Stockpiling_boilers=c2=8c?=
On 18/05/2021 10:52, charles wrote:
In article , Pancho wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Richard I see Worcester-Bosch are suggesting they are developing hydrogen ready boilers. Boilers which can run on natural gas now, but someday, and that day may never come, they can be called upon to run on hydrogen. It was done with coal gas natural gas. Simply a change of burners. It should be easier with boilers that can self-calibrate. |
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On 18/05/2021 12:59, Fredxx wrote:
On 18/05/2021 12:43, NY wrote: "Clive Arthur" wrote in message ... Boilers that can be converted to using hydrogen are to be exempt. Persuading hydrogen to stay inside the existing gas distribution pipes is going to be interesting (Chinese usage). Maybe use Ammonia.* Easy leak detection. Is ammonia flammable? I've heard of it being used as a refrigerant, but not as a boiler fuel. Oh yes! * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia#Combustion and... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia#As_a_fuel -- Cheers Clive |
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On 18/05/2021 11:11, Spike wrote:
On 18/05/2021 09:40, Tim+ wrote: The Natural Philosopher wrote: Making a nuclear weapon is a very very skilled exercise in precision mechanics. You need to machine the elements to fit exactly without being able to put them together first, and then design an explosive detonator to slam them all together at exactly the same time Not if you just grind it into dust and scatter it or blow it up with conventional explosives. Then its almost completely harmless. The Germans had an idea of delivering such material by rocket to New York in WWII, and later I believe Saddam had a similar idea. However, it hasn't been followed up. perhaps because it is an inefficient method of delivery and doubtless modelling suggested it isn't particularly effective except as a means of causing panic. -- Gun Control: The law that ensures that only criminals have guns. |
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On 18/05/2021 11:49, Robin wrote:
Indeed.* But I don't see how that's going to give much of a blast.* As I am sure you recognise, hydrogen per se cannot explode. Oh yes it can. Or did you think the challenger mission was faked up in a hollywood studio? -- The biggest threat to humanity comes from socialism, which has utterly diverted our attention away from what really matters to our existential survival, to indulging in navel gazing and faux moral investigations into what the world ought to be, whilst we fail utterly to deal with what it actually is. |
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On 18/05/2021 11:49, Robin wrote:
I know the basics of atom bomb making.* But a plutonium RDD avoids all that.* Use it above a major city centre.* Then sit back to watch to the panic over hours & days, the economic impact over months and years, and the health impact over decades. Why would there be ANY?. Plutonium is so un-radioactive that there is more danger from e.g. inhaling lead dust than plutonium dust., Its very heavy, so it hits the ground early. Far worse to have someone e.g steal a cobalt 60 source from a dentist and leave it in a tube train. Frankly the only thing to fear from plutonium is fear of plutonium -- The biggest threat to humanity comes from socialism, which has utterly diverted our attention away from what really matters to our existential survival, to indulging in navel gazing and faux moral investigations into what the world ought to be, whilst we fail utterly to deal with what it actually is. |
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On 18/05/2021 13:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 18/05/2021 11:49, Robin wrote: Indeed.* But I don't see how that's going to give much of a blast.* As I am sure you recognise, hydrogen per se cannot explode. Oh yes it can. Or did you think the challenger mission was faked up in a hollywood studio? No. I do think it was caused by a *mixture* of hydrogen and oxygen. Or do you think the yanks lied about it? " At 73.124 seconds, a circumferential white vapor pattern was observed blooming from the side of the External Tank bottom dome. This was the beginning of the structural failure of the hydrogen tank that culminated in the entire aft dome dropping away. This released massive amounts of liquid hydrogen from the tank and created a sudden forward thrust of about 2.8 million pounds, pushing the hydrogen tank upward into the intertank structure. At about the same time, the rotating right Solid Rocket Booster impacted the intertank structure and the lower part of the liquid oxygen tank. These structures failed at 73.137 seconds as evidenced by the white vapors appearing in the intertank region. Within milliseconds there was massive, almost explosive, burning of the hydrogen streaming from the failed tank bottom and the liquid oxygen breach in the area of the intertank. At this point in its trajectory, while traveling at a Mach number of 1.92 at an altitude of 46,000 feet, the Challenger was totally enveloped in the explosive burn. The Challenger's reaction control system ruptured and a hypergolic burn of its propellants occurred as it exited. the oxygenhydrogen flames. The reddish brown colors of the hypergolic fuel burn are visible on the edge of the main fireball. The Orbiter, under severe aerodynamic loads, broke into several large sections which emerged from the fireball. Separate sections that can be identified on film include the main engine/tail section with the engines still burning, one wing of the Orbiter, and the forward fuselage trailing a mass of umbilical lines pulled loose from the payload bay. source: "Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident," U.S. Government Printing Office : 1986 0 -157-336.) -- Robin reply-to address is (intended to be) valid |
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On 18/05/2021 09:31, Tim+ wrote:
In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mind https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. What always intrigues me about pieces like that, is how they all gloss over the fact that the renewables industry in the UK is dependant on gas for balancing load and intermittent supply. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
Stockpiling ?Q?boilers=E2=80=A6?=
John Rumm wrote:
What always intrigues me about pieces like that, is how they all gloss over the fact that the renewables industry in the UK is dependant on gas for balancing load and intermittent supply. Articles like this gloss over a lot. And they all present it. In one sentence per paragraph. I don't think gas is a showstopper as such. Better to use renewable electricity for the say 90% of the time you can, and generate electricity from gas only when needed to bridge intermittency (and no other storage is available - batteries should handle short term grid stability). Result is a 90% decline in carbon emissions. Power stations are also much easier places to fit CCS than everyone's boiler flue. Obviously there's a whole load of economic implications (upgrade the grid; pay to keep stations idle, not pay them per unit of generation) but it doesn't seem technically problematic. Theo |
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On 18/05/2021 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 18/05/2021 11:49, Robin wrote: I know the basics of atom bomb making.* But a plutonium RDD avoids all that.* Use it above a major city centre.* Then sit back to watch to the panic over hours & days, the economic impact over months and years, and the health impact over decades. Why would there be ANY?. Plutonium is so un-radioactive that there is more danger from e.g. inhaling lead dust than plutonium dust., Its very heavy, so it hits the ground early. Far worse to have someone e.g steal a cobalt 60 source from a dentist and leave it in a tube train. Or sell it for scrap, and have it melted down and turned into new products like metal chairs and table legs, as happened in Brazil |
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On 18/05/2021 10:51, charles wrote:
In article , Martin Brown wrote: On 18/05/2021 09:37, Tricky Dicky wrote: On Tuesday, May 18, 2021 at 9:31:34 AM UTC+1, Tim+ wrote: In the light of plans to stop new gas or oil boilers being fitted after 2025 how many folk are considering buying a spare boiler? ;-) I must admit the thought has crossed my mindŒ https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-57149059. Im assuming that only professional installs can be banned. A non-professional gas installation voids your household insurance. Mine has been running happily since 1989 :-). Two British GAs engineers were jailed for manslaughter after one installed a flueless gas fire badly and the other did not replace the case correctly on a fan-assisted boiler that had a case that was under a positive pressure, or something like that. |
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