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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on,
steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? |
#2
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On Fri, 14 May 2021 13:31:48 +0100, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? Try another magnetron. |
#4
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On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Make and model ? |
#5
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On 14/05/2021 14:47, Andrew wrote:
On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote: So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Make and model ? Crikey. It's a Bifinett KH1167, which I think was also badged Silverline at one time. |
#6
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On 14/05/2021 14:50, Chris Bacon wrote:
On 14/05/2021 14:47, Andrew wrote: On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote: So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Make and model ? Crikey. It's a Bifinett KH1167, which I think was also badged Silverline at one time. Ahh. Not many had metal turntables like my Sharp did. That suddenly stopped heating on microwave but worked fine on oven and/or grill. Luckily, I was in the BHF charity shop in Worthing and they had a almost-unused Panny CT552 combi-microwave for £30 which works fine, so the 20KG Sharp lump is heading for the recycling skip. The Panny has a much nicer and quieter beep, beep, beep at completion. The sharp had a really annoying piezo-electric buzzer that sounded for too long. |
#7
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On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. Magnetron filament winding, connected to the two magnetron terminals. Disconnect at the magnetron and check that this transformer winding and the magnetron filament are OK (fraction of an ohm - but not zero). One side of the filament circuit will be connected to the diode's anode. The other magnetron connection (its anode) is via the magnetron's body. The transformer HV secondary should have one end connected to the transformer body, the current path between this and the magnetron anode being via the chassis. A blown filament shouldn't blow a fuse, though. Slightly worrying that the fuse has blown before ! PA |
#8
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On 14/05/2021 15:40, Peter Able wrote:
On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote: High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. Magnetron filament winding, connected to the two magnetron terminals. Disconnect at the magnetron and check that this transformer winding and the magnetron filament are OK (fraction of an ohm - but not zero). One side of the filament circuit will be connected to the diode's anode. The other magnetron connection (its anode) is via the magnetron's body.* The transformer HV secondary should have one end connected to the transformer body, the current path between this and the magnetron anode being via the chassis. Thank you. OK, I disconnected at the magnetron, and there seems to be a tiny resistance through the few red/black flecked fabric-covered coils I can see in the middle of the transformer. Maybe 0.1 ohm, but my meter isn't particularly precise. Is there anything else to measure? A blown filament shouldn't blow a fuse, though.* Slightly worrying that the fuse has blown before ! It's quite an old machine now, and I have heard that the fuses can go after repeated uses.... coincidentally, I had just used "low power" to simmer things; this seems to be full power but switched on and off every so often.... |
#9
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On 14/05/2021 16:13, Chris Bacon wrote:
On 14/05/2021 15:40, Peter Able wrote: On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote: High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. Magnetron filament winding, connected to the two magnetron terminals. Disconnect at the magnetron and check that this transformer winding and the magnetron filament are OK (fraction of an ohm - but not zero). One side of the filament circuit will be connected to the diode's anode. The other magnetron connection (its anode) is via the magnetron's body.* The transformer HV secondary should have one end connected to the transformer body, the current path between this and the magnetron anode being via the chassis. Thank you. OK, I disconnected at the magnetron, and there seems to be a tiny resistance through the few red/black flecked fabric-covered coils I can see in the middle of the transformer. Maybe 0.1 ohm, but my meter isn't particularly precise. Is there anything else to measure? A blown filament shouldn't blow a fuse, though.* Slightly worrying that the fuse has blown before ! It's quite an old machine now, and I have heard that the fuses can go after repeated uses.... coincidentally, I had just used "low power" *to simmer things; this seems to be full power but switched on and off every so often.... OK. Do you mean that you've replaced the fuse and can use the lower power mode for ever - but when you try full power it fails and blows the fuse? If so, how long does it run full power before it fails. Has the microwave been stored in a garage? That can result in transformer damage when powered up? PA |
#10
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On 14/05/2021 18:00, Peter Able wrote:
OK. Do you mean that you've replaced the fuse and can use the lower power mode for ever - but when you try full power it fails and blows the fuse?* If so, how long does it run full power before it fails. I've only just learned how to use low power (which seems to me to be merely full power applied in short on/off bursts)! I was only speculating that having the thing switch itself on and off a few times a minute might affect fuse life were it used often... but: This thing has been in regular use for ages. The fuse blew probably yesterday on "normal" the full power setting. I changed the fuse today, having noticed it was not heating my breakfast, and the replacement blew probably straight away, certainly within a second or two, I don't know how to measure that, but it did not noticably heat up my cold coffee. I have no evidence at all that it works on "low power" (see para. 1). Has the microwave been stored in a garage?* That can result in transformer damage when powered up? No, it has been on the worktop in my kitchen, as I say in general use, certainly daily. I wondered again about the diode. I am certainly no expert, but I know what a diode does (but not in context). Testing it again, but on an old 12V battery, gives me no throughput one way, but a 7.93V potential the other way (off a 13.2V battery). |
#11
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Chris Bacon wrote:
On 14/05/2021 18:00, Peter Able wrote: OK. Do you mean that you've replaced the fuse and can use the lower power mode for ever - but when you try full power it fails and blows the fuse? If so, how long does it run full power before it fails. I've only just learned how to use low power (which seems to me to be merely full power applied in short on/off bursts)! I was only speculating that having the thing switch itself on and off a few times a minute might affect fuse life were it used often... but: This thing has been in regular use for ages. The fuse blew probably yesterday on "normal" the full power setting. I changed the fuse today, having noticed it was not heating my breakfast, and the replacement blew probably straight away, certainly within a second or two, I don't know how to measure that, but it did not noticably heat up my cold coffee. I have no evidence at all that it works on "low power" (see para. 1). Has the microwave been stored in a garage? That can result in transformer damage when powered up? No, it has been on the worktop in my kitchen, as I say in general use, certainly daily. I wondered again about the diode. I am certainly no expert, but I know what a diode does (but not in context). Testing it again, but on an old 12V battery, gives me no throughput one way, but a 7.93V potential the other way (off a 13.2V battery). Is it possible the diode is actually made of diodes in series ? ******* CL01-12 Diode Microwave Oven High Voltage 12kV 350MA 12kV repetitive peak reverse 350mA average output forward 30A surge, 8.3msec, forward Vf 12V max at 350mA --- about 12 diodes in series or so at roughly 1V drop on each, cannot be checked on "diode" range of multimeter 2 to 50ua reverse leakage You would need to make up a little test circuit to verify the forward characteristic. Paul |
#12
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There is no such thing as low power on a Magnetron, they simply put it on
and off to simulate the lower energy over time so to speak. Is the filament reading OK? Also, I was intrigued by the diode being such a poor conductor in one direction, in your previous post. However as you have not actually killed yourself yet, my guess is there is no eht for whatever reason. Brian -- This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please Note this Signature is meaningless.! "Chris Bacon" wrote in message ... On 14/05/2021 15:40, Peter Able wrote: On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote: High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. Magnetron filament winding, connected to the two magnetron terminals. Disconnect at the magnetron and check that this transformer winding and the magnetron filament are OK (fraction of an ohm - but not zero). One side of the filament circuit will be connected to the diode's anode. The other magnetron connection (its anode) is via the magnetron's body. The transformer HV secondary should have one end connected to the transformer body, the current path between this and the magnetron anode being via the chassis. Thank you. OK, I disconnected at the magnetron, and there seems to be a tiny resistance through the few red/black flecked fabric-covered coils I can see in the middle of the transformer. Maybe 0.1 ohm, but my meter isn't particularly precise. Is there anything else to measure? A blown filament shouldn't blow a fuse, though. Slightly worrying that the fuse has blown before ! It's quite an old machine now, and I have heard that the fuses can go after repeated uses.... coincidentally, I had just used "low power" to simmer things; this seems to be full power but switched on and off every so often.... |
#13
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On 15/05/2021 08:57, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote:
There is no such thing as low power on a Magnetron, they simply put it on and off to simulate the lower energy over time so to speak. Is the filament reading OK? Also, I was intrigued by the diode being such a poor conductor in one direction, in your previous post. However as you have not actually killed yourself yet, my guess is there is no eht for whatever reason. Why do you think I might kill myself? The filament reads "almost no resistance", if you mean the "winding" on the transformer, the terminals on the magnetron connedct to each other with very low resistance, but not to the case. A new diode costs only a couple of pounds so I may get one of those as well as the magnetron & fuses I have on order. |
#14
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On 15/05/2021 09:41, Chris Bacon wrote:
On 15/05/2021 08:57, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote: There is no such thing as low power on a Magnetron, they simply put it on and off to simulate the lower energy over time so to speak. Is the filament reading OK? * Also, I was intrigued by the diode being such a poor conductor in one direction, in your previous post. However as you have not actually killed yourself yet, my guess is there is no eht* for whatever reason. Why do you think I might kill myself? Accidentality, not on purpose... If you can't see Brian's context, then can we get a bit worried for you and kin? -- Adrian C |
#15
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Inverter microwave power supplies are effectively continuous at the
power selected. They don't switch on/off in the way that conventional power supplies do, although they do use pulse-width modulation to control the power. This is from http://educypedia.karadimov.info/library/Inverter.pdf "Inverter Technology In inverter-equipped microwave ovens, the power transformer is replaced by a circuit board, which converts the 60Hz incoming line frequency to a variable rate of 20 KHz to 45 KHz. A relatively small transformer is then required to increase the voltage to the level required by a magnetron. By varying the pulse width, the output power can be linearly controlled for more precise cooking and defrosting levels. The bulky power transformer is replaced by a small, lightweight circuit board; and, because less heat is dissipated, power efficiency is increased. Conventional technology uses just a single power level, which is regulated by switching pulses. In contrast, inverter technology directly controls the power output. This constant soft penetration of microwave energy prevents the common problems of shrinkage, overcooking, and loss of nutrients. The result is even food temperature and textures throughout." -- Jeff On 15/05/2021 08:57, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote: There is no such thing as low power on a Magnetron, they simply put it on and off to simulate the lower energy over time so to speak. Is the filament reading OK? Also, I was intrigued by the diode being such a poor conductor in one direction, in your previous post. However as you have not actually killed yourself yet, my guess is there is no eht for whatever reason. Brian |
#16
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Jeff Layman wrote:
Inverter microwave power supplies are effectively continuous at the power selected. They don't switch on/off in the way that conventional power supplies do, although they do use pulse-width modulation to control the power. This is from http://educypedia.karadimov.info/library/Inverter.pdf "Inverter Technology In inverter-equipped microwave ovens, the power transformer is replaced by a circuit board, which converts the 60Hz incoming line frequency to a variable rate of 20 KHz to 45 KHz. A relatively small transformer is then required to increase the voltage to the level required by a magnetron. By varying the pulse width, the output power can be linearly controlled for more precise cooking and defrosting levels. The bulky power transformer is replaced by a small, lightweight circuit board; and, because less heat is dissipated, power efficiency is increased. Conventional technology uses just a single power level, which is regulated by switching pulses. In contrast, inverter technology directly controls the power output. This constant soft penetration of microwave energy prevents the common problems of shrinkage, overcooking, and loss of nutrients. The result is even food temperature and textures throughout." My inverter microwave, operates PWM from 70% power to 100% power. It operates in "relay operated ON and OFF" duty cycle, to achieve levels such as 40% power. The LG microwave at the store earlier this year, is able to use PWM below 70%. It represents an improvement on the range the Panasonic shows. But at least the earlier inverter based ones, have two operating modes, PWM for continuous adjustment, then interrupted-mode for when PWM can't go low enough. And being an inverter, there's still a diode to rectify the output. According to this, two diodes, D701 and D702. And the magnetron filament runs off the inverter transformer. https://fccid.io/ACLAP4T01/Schematic...atic-77643.pdf Paul |
#17
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How do Panasonic inverter microwaves work then ?.
My trusty, reliable Sharp just pulsed on and off in varying times when a power setting less than 100% was chosen, but the Panny sounds the same om Medium as it does on full power. Andrew On 15/05/2021 08:57, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote: There is no such thing as low power on a Magnetron, they simply put it on and off to simulate the lower energy over time so to speak. Is the filament reading OK? Also, I was intrigued by the diode being such a poor conductor in one direction, in your previous post. However as you have not actually killed yourself yet, my guess is there is no eht for whatever reason. Brian |
#18
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On 16/05/2021 13:06, Andrew wrote:
How do Panasonic inverter microwaves work then ?. My trusty, reliable Sharp just pulsed on and off in varying times when a power setting less than 100% was chosen, but the Panny sounds the same om Medium as it does on full power. Linear power control, no pulsing. It's a variant of SMPS, the transformer is physically smaller etc.... Panasonic normally make domestic goods and electronics that last a good years with abuse. Their microwave ovens are fine, have a good bit of space inside. However, they don't last - we've sent three of basically the same model to the skip in twenty years. Kept all the glass turntables though. -- Adrian C |
#19
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Andrew wrote:
How do Panasonic inverter microwaves work then ?. My trusty, reliable Sharp just pulsed on and off in varying times when a power setting less than 100% was chosen, but the Panny sounds the same om Medium as it does on full power. Andrew You can see a sample schematic here. AC to DC to AC to DC. https://fccid.io/ACLAP4T01/Schematic...atic-77643.pdf T701 is the output transformer. On 15/05/2021 08:57, Brian Gaff (Sofa) wrote: There is no such thing as low power on a Magnetron, they simply put it on and off to simulate the lower energy over time so to speak. Is the filament reading OK? Also, I was intrigued by the diode being such a poor conductor in one direction, in your previous post. However as you have not actually killed yourself yet, my guess is there is no eht for whatever reason. Brian |
#20
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On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Do you mean the fuse in series with the transformer, ie 230V? Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? This may be a number of diodes in series, so 5V drop may be expected. Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Sounds good. If it was o/c there would be no HV power getting to the magnetron. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. I assume 0.5 ohms refers to the cathode heater, which sounds ok. The case is the anode, ie at ground potential. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. There should be 2 wires to the magnetron heater from the transformer, one wire will be attached to the HV generator. Initially I thought 2.2 ohms sounded very low, but the ratio between primary and secondary is consistent with 2kV output. ie a square function. So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? If you disconnect hot side of the secondary and turn it on, does the fuse still blow? Do take care. There is a lethal amount of energy at a lethal voltage in a microwave. |
#21
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On Fri, 14 May 2021 13:31:48 +0100, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. |
#22
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On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote:
So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... |
#23
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Chris Bacon wrote:
On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote: So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... The fuses are Slo Blow ? You need to match the original type, for correct protection. A regular fuse may blow too quickly, and blow while the oil-filled cap is charging up. Paul |
#24
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On 15/05/2021 13:42, Paul wrote:
Chris Bacon wrote: On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote: So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... The fuses are Slo Blow ? You need to match the original type, for correct protection. A regular fuse may blow too quickly, and blow while the oil-filled cap is charging up. They match what came out, and are like these ones: https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/274464385...AOSw5Yhdacr y Maybe "extra quick make sure of the job" types? |
#25
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Chris Bacon wrote:
On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote: So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... I didnt realise it was economically viable to replace magnetrons. I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding. ;-) Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
#26
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On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote:
I didnt realise it was economically viable to replace magnetrons. I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding. ;-) New from China, a fiver. Used in the UK, £6.79. Read the serial number, internet search. Mine's the ubiquitous Galanz M24FB-610A. |
#27
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On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote:
Chris Bacon wrote: On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote: So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... I didnt realise it was economically viable to replace magnetrons. I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding. ;-) I don't think it would be economical to replace the glass turntable on mine as I think they charge £25 including carriage and the oven cost £40. In case I break it, I've lifted the turntable from one someone threw out. -- Max Demian |
#28
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On 15/05/2021 22:26, Max Demian wrote:
On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote: Chris Bacon wrote: On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote: So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... I didnt realise it was economically viable to replace magnetrons. I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding. ;-) I don't think it would be economical to replace the glass turntable on mine as I think they charge £25 including carriage and the oven cost £40. In case I break it, I've lifted the turntable from one someone threw out. Why is the turntable made from glass, and not the same metal as the rest of the microwave oven? Glass is pretty transparent to microwave frequencies, and the turntable is only a cm or so above the metal floor, so why not make the turntable from the same metal? -- Jeff |
#29
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On 15/05/2021 22:26, Max Demian wrote:
On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote: Chris Bacon wrote: On 15/05/2021 05:59, jon wrote: So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I had something similar and it turned out to be the magnetron breaking down under load. I've got one on order, plus 10 fuses.... I didnt realise it was economically viable to replace magnetrons.* I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding. ;-) I don't think it would be economical to replace the glass turntable on mine as I think they charge £25 including carriage and the oven cost £40. In case I break it, I've lifted the turntable from one someone threw out. The secondary metal tray that comes with a Panny combi micro (which you must use on top of the glass turntable when using grill or convection oven) was missing from my BHF charity shop purchase so I use the old enamelled metal turntable from my defunct Sharp. It's the same diameter so just sits on top. They are about £44 to buy :-(. I only paid £30 for the oven. |
#30
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On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote:
I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding.;-) So does my brand new 'catering' microwave. And the 45? quid cheapo from Tesco that it replaced -- Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit atrocities. Voltaire, Questions sur les Miracles * M. Claparede, Professeur de Théologie * Genève, par un Proposant: Ou Extrait de Diverses Lettres de M. de Voltaire |
#31
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The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote: I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding.;-) So does my brand new 'catering' microwave. And the 45? quid cheapo from Tesco that it replaced But the new timers are horrible (IMO). Our old one allows you to quickly set minutes and seconds. (Ours is a Toshiba, not a Panasonic as I originally said). Its the only microwave weve ever owned. https://yams.secondhandapp.at/api/v1...e=w1200q75jpeg (stock picture, not ours). Tim -- Please don't feed the trolls |
#32
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On 15/05/2021 23:29, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 15/05/2021 18:09, Tim+ wrote: I must admit, if our ancient Panasonic ever dies (about 35 years old), if possible I would like it repaired as it has a proper mechanical countdown timer and a real bell that goes ding.;-) So does my brand new 'catering' microwave. And the 45? quid cheapo from Tesco that it replaced While I am all for repair in general, IMHO the functionality of "expensive" microwaves (oven, grill, etc) is a waste of time. I think I replaced a fuse in one once, but they are a minefield even for experienced repairers unless you actually have a background in them. So I with TNP here, throw it away and replace with a £50 or less basic. It will go in the "metals" skip at the tip so the steel, stainless steel, and copper will all get recovered and recycled. I don't believe there will be enough on the PCB to be worth recovering, but perhaps as robots get smarter they will get plucked out before shredding too. |
#33
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On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? I came across this link and thought of this thread. It shows the diode and capacitor arrangement clearly and typical of a mains transformer (non-inverter) circuit. http://www.kronjäger.de/hv-old/hv/where/micro.html |
#34
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On 18/05/2021 12:48, Fredxx wrote:
I came across this link and thought of this thread. It shows the diode and capacitor arrangement clearly and typical of a mains transformer (non-inverter) circuit. http://www.kronjäger.de/hv-old/hv/where/micro.html That's nice. My fuses arrived tody, in a jiffy bag with two unfranked 1st. class stamps on, too. I'm still a little worried about the state of my diode |
#35
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On 18/05/2021 14:19, Chris Bacon wrote:
On 18/05/2021 12:48, Fredxx wrote: I came across this link and thought of this thread. It shows the diode and capacitor arrangement clearly and typical of a mains transformer (non-inverter) circuit. *** http://www.kronjäger.de/hv-old/hv/where/micro.html That's nice. My fuses arrived tody, in a jiffy bag with two unfranked 1st. class stamps on, too. I'm still a little worried about the state of my diode Is that the one on your left side? :-) |
#36
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On 20/05/2021 22:34, newshound wrote:
On 18/05/2021 14:19, Chris Bacon wrote: I'm still a little worried about the state of my diode Is that the one on your left side? No, it's OK in fact. I used the microwave to warm up my tea. But now I have no tea. |
#37
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On Thu, 20 May 2021 22:34:19 +0100, newshound
wrote: I'm still a little worried about the state of my diode Is that the one on your left side? :-) I got it mate. ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#38
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On 14/05/2021 13:31, Chris Bacon wrote:
So it was making an odd noise, and not heating the food, light comes on, steel turntable revolves, beeper sounds at end of cook time. Check HV fuse. Blown. Aha, replaced, it's done that before, should be OK... but no! Food still cold, fuse blown again. Check the diode (CL04-12) using a multimeter on 20V setting and 9V (actually 8.34V) battery. 0V one way, 3.26 the other. A bit low? Capacitor: No connection (meter on 2000k ohms setting) between either terminal and case. Between terminals resistance increases from zero to infinity over a second or so. Magnetron: Meter set to 200 ohms. 0.5 ohms between terminals either way. Meter set to 2000kohms, no connection between terminals and case. High voltage transformer: Primary, isolated, about 2.2 ohms. Secondary 150. There is another winding that seems to go to the magnetron, I don't know what this is. So any help on what's up, and what to do about it? Well, I fitter a used magnetron sourced from appliancespareparts.mysimplestore.com, with some worry, because it looked as if it had been wrenched from some machine and thrown into a parts bit with lots of others. Anyway, straightened out where possible, fitted, bits put back together, replaced the fuse and it works. Yay! Success! What was cold can now easily be made hot again. The "headline" part number "M24FB-610A GALANZ MICROWAVE MAGNETRON" is the same on both the original and replacement, but the business ends of the things, have differently shaped holes, presumably something to do with how they're put together during manufacture, I can't see anything that says the hole shape has anything to do with functionality. |
#39
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But assuming its not some computer controlled device, there is very little
to go wrong, so it might be a simple repair. Brian -- This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please Note this Signature is meaningless.! "Jethro_uk" wrote in message ... Funny to see this post, as our 15 year old microwave packed up two days ago. Went to take the beans out and they were still cold ![]() Light and turntable work (obviously - hence my surprise at cold beans). But at 15 years in there's no point considering anything other than a replacement. |
#40
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Jethro_uk wrote:
On Sat, 15 May 2021 09:05:15 +0100, Brian Gaff \(Sofa\) wrote: But assuming its not some computer controlled device, there is very little to go wrong, so it might be a simple repair. Brian It might be. But as I say 15 years in ???? Also, there aren't many things I am afraid to fiddle with (happily work on gas, petrol and electricity) but ****ing up a microwave is not a risk I like to run. I have some first hand experience with how many joules are stored in those old microwave oven oil-filled caps. You don't want to be standing near it, if the HV arcs over inside the unit. Lost hearing in one ear for ten minutes. I'm willing to take the cover off, with its torx security screws for a "look-see", but touching is out of the question. And don't be discharging the cap with a screwdriver either. It's like a gun going off. You want some sort of resistor for discharging. http://microwaveovenparts.weebly.com/ "For the high voltage capacitor in a microwave oven, use a 100K ohm resistor rated at least 5 kilovolts and several watts for your discharge widget, with a clip lead to the chassis. As a practical matter, a single resistor like this will be hard to find. So, make one up from a series string of 10 to 20 1/2 W or 1 W normal resistor. The reason for specifying the resistor in this way is for voltage hold-off. Common resistors only are rated for 200 to 500 V, but there may be as much as 5 kV on the HV cap. You don't want the HV zapping across the terminals of the resistor. Special high voltage resistors are available but they are expensive and not readily available from common electronics distributors". By that they mean: --- 10K --- 10K --- 10K --- 10K --- 10K --- 10K ---10K --- 10K --- 10K --- 10K --- which equals 100K total resistance and 10*resistor_power_rating . I'd probably aim for a higher value, as that's still likely to be "noisy enough" if it is energized. The circuit has a bleeder, but enthusiasts assume the bleeder is open circuit, before working on such things, and that the capacitor is still fully armed. The oven itself happens to use 100K ohms, according to one schematic. I've worked with higher voltage than that, and where my resistors were soldered together, I coated with corona dope, because there was a bit of corona without the coating in place. You want the resistors soldered, to at least avoid your contraption "accidentally falling apart while electrified" :-) Don't just twist the legs on ten resistors like that, when one croc clip is running at 5kV above ground. If you're clever, you can probably make Perspex handles for the "contacts" that touch the capacitor. To avoid getting too close to the work. I made a Tesla coil once, but that wasn't nearly as exciting as Microwave ovens. I could hardly draw any purple sparks out of mine, and maybe an inch-long discharge was all I got from the project. Tesla coils are safer, because the high frequency current travels on the outside of your skin and not through nerves. The Microwave is DC and your entire body is the conductor for those purposes. There's more to know on this topic, and obviously because Chris is still posting, he knows all this. Me showing the diagram above, is to at least make you think twice before sticking a screwdriver shaft across the oil-filled cap terminals. Using the discharge apparatus is still mondo-dangerous. One of the reasons I'm still alive today, is keeping a fresh supply of adrenalin while working. If you're the type that "gets sleepy" while working on stuff, then just leave the cover on your microwave. The microwave discharge that caused me to lose hearing for ten minutes, that was a flaw in the oven, and *not* me reaching inside. The conformal coating failed somewhere, and that's where it arced across. The microwave was one at work, used to heat microwave popcorn. We learn two things here. One is, microwave cap is powerful enough, to knock out your hearing. Two is, microwave popcorn (salt-loaded clouds of vapor), are a test of the conformal coating, and too many bags of such popcorn products going through a microwave, could lead to an "acoustic surprise". Paul |
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