New battery tech?
On 14/03/2017 11:47, jim wrote:
Chris Hogg Wrote in message: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 09:53:27 -0000 (UTC), Tim+ wrote: Would be nice if some of this turned out to be true. http://spectrum.ieee.org/energywise/...the-end-of-oil Tim Interesting. I see they're claiming the battery will charge in minutes rather than hours. Say a typical car petrol tank holds 12 gallons. 1 gallon of petrol has an energy equivalent of 33.4kWh https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasoli...lon_equivalent So a typical car petrol tank contains an energy equivalent of about 400kWh. If that were to be replaced by a battery storage system, which was wanted to be recharged in say 5 minutes (one twelfth of an hour), as is done now with a petrol filling system, that would require a power input of 4800kW (400x12). At 1000 amps that would be 4800 volts (assuming my logic and numbers are correct, which they may not be!). I'd be interested to see the forecourt of the future! But I imagine things would no longer be done that way. If those batteries are truly reliable, then an exchange system would probably be the way things would go. Or you'd charge it at home overnight? What are the relative efficiencies of petrol vs electric powerplants? Petrol is around 25%-30% vs nearly 100% for electric. |
New battery tech?
Chris Hogg Wrote in message:
On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 09:53:27 -0000 (UTC), Tim+ wrote: Would be nice if some of this turned out to be true. http://spectrum.ieee.org/energywise/...the-end-of-oil Tim Interesting. I see they're claiming the battery will charge in minutes rather than hours. Say a typical car petrol tank holds 12 gallons. 1 gallon of petrol has an energy equivalent of 33.4kWh https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasoli...lon_equivalent So a typical car petrol tank contains an energy equivalent of about 400kWh. If that were to be replaced by a battery storage system, which was wanted to be recharged in say 5 minutes (one twelfth of an hour), as is done now with a petrol filling system, that would require a power input of 4800kW (400x12). At 1000 amps that would be 4800 volts (assuming my logic and numbers are correct, which they may not be!). I'd be interested to see the forecourt of the future! But I imagine things would no longer be done that way. If those batteries are truly reliable, then an exchange system would probably be the way things would go. Or you'd charge it at home overnight? What are the relative efficiencies of petrol vs electric powerplants? -- Jim K ----Android NewsGroup Reader---- http://usenet.sinaapp.com/ |
New battery tech?
On 14/03/2017 12:07, Chris Hogg wrote:
Car petrol engines around about 20% max, a bit more for diesel. Probably triple that for electric cars, so by implication only half the equivalent tank capacity needed. But that still leaves some pretty hefty amps/volts needed for charging. See https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/evtech.shtml for some numbers. Surely, triple = one-third capacity needed? If you add in that electric cars tend to have regenerative braking and so on, it gets better still. One way petrol engines score is that they use waste heat for warming the passengers. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
GB wrote: What are the relative efficiencies of petrol vs electric powerplants? Petrol is around 25%-30% vs nearly 100% for electric. And of course doesn't have to idle in traffic jams or use energy to be restarted. And won't use vastly more fuel when warming up. Be interesting to know a ballpark figure for the real world differences in energy storage needed. -- *Why is the word abbreviation so long? * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
On 14/03/2017 13:42, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 12:27:17 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 12:07, Chris Hogg wrote: Car petrol engines around about 20% max, a bit more for diesel. Probably triple that for electric cars, so by implication only half the equivalent tank capacity needed. But that still leaves some pretty hefty amps/volts needed for charging. See https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/evtech.shtml for some numbers. Surely, triple = one-third capacity needed? Yes, absolutely correct. The initial figures I found suggested a factor of two difference, but later I found the factor of three, but I omitted to correct that bit. Sorry to be pedantic. :) Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. |
New battery tech?
"GB" wrote in message ... On 14/03/2017 13:42, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 12:27:17 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 12:07, Chris Hogg wrote: Car petrol engines around about 20% max, a bit more for diesel. Probably triple that for electric cars, so by implication only half the equivalent tank capacity needed. But that still leaves some pretty hefty amps/volts needed for charging. See https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/evtech.shtml for some numbers. Surely, triple = one-third capacity needed? Yes, absolutely correct. The initial figures I found suggested a factor of two difference, but later I found the factor of three, but I omitted to correct that bit. Sorry to be pedantic. :) Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. it's not that simple though, is it if you were visiting me for the weekend there is nowhere you could recharge your car when you arrive so your battery has to be good for the round trip (FTAOD I live on on of these "modern" estates where nobody has a drive and everyone parks on the road. And I live on the second floor so running a cable out of the window isn't practical either) tim |
New battery tech?
In article ,
GB wrote: Yes, absolutely correct. The initial figures I found suggested a factor of two difference, but later I found the factor of three, but I omitted to correct that bit. Sorry to be pedantic. :) Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. Think you have to be even more careful with the claimed range of an electric car than you do with a maker's petrol MPG figures. ;-) -- *When the chips are down, the buffalo is empty* Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
tim... wrote: Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. it's not that simple though, is it if you were visiting me for the weekend there is nowhere you could recharge your car when you arrive so your battery has to be good for the round trip Plenty live many miles from a filling station too. -- *It sounds like English, but I can't understand a word you're saying. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
In message , Chris Hogg
writes Car petrol engines around about 20% max, a bit more for diesel. Probably triple that for electric cars, so by implication only half the equivalent tank capacity needed. But that still leaves some pretty hefty amps/volts needed for charging. See https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/evtech.shtml for some numbers. Did anyone else hear the piece on Radio 4 a few days ago about UPS in Birmingham? Apparently they have converted 6 or 7 of their delivery vehicles to electric power and have been very happy with the results. But they can't convert any more because 6 or 7 is all they can charge overnight. That uses the total supply available to their industrial site. -- Bill |
New battery tech?
On 14/03/2017 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote:
Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. Tesla claims that you can get a 50% charge in 20 minutes at one of their super-fast chargers. That sounds like around 100kW = 400 amps at 240v, which seems rather high. |
New battery tech?
On 14/03/17 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 14:18:57 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 13:42, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 12:27:17 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 12:07, Chris Hogg wrote: Car petrol engines around about 20% max, a bit more for diesel. Probably triple that for electric cars, so by implication only half the equivalent tank capacity needed. But that still leaves some pretty hefty amps/volts needed for charging. See https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/evtech.shtml for some numbers. Surely, triple = one-third capacity needed? Yes, absolutely correct. The initial figures I found suggested a factor of two difference, but later I found the factor of three, but I omitted to correct that bit. Sorry to be pedantic. :) Not a problem. Happy to be corrected. Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. well one or the other. to charge a 100kWh battery in six minutes is a MW...Sort of what a small train takes pulling out of Waterloo. But motorway service stations with substations of their own cope with that. 4000A at 250V. DC. Probably feed in 11KV instead. only 90A then.. -- Truth welcomes investigation because truth knows investigation will lead to converts. It is deception that uses all the other techniques. |
New battery tech?
On 14/03/17 19:03, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 17:32:29 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote: Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. Tesla claims that you can get a 50% charge in 20 minutes at one of their super-fast chargers. That sounds like around 100kW = 400 amps at 240v, which seems rather high. Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. Exactly. But you can charge a li-ion battery - if its designed for it - in about 6 minutes, Gets a bit hot of course. -- "Women actually are capable of being far more than the feminists will let them." |
New battery tech?
In article ,
Chris Hogg wrote: Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. But you wouldn't need a traditional filling station - underground tanks etc. The charging points could just be in the ordinary car park. -- *If you tell the truth, you don't have to remember anything.* Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 14/03/17 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 14:18:57 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 13:42, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 12:27:17 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 12:07, Chris Hogg wrote: Car petrol engines around about 20% max, a bit more for diesel. Probably triple that for electric cars, so by implication only half the equivalent tank capacity needed. But that still leaves some pretty hefty amps/volts needed for charging. See https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/evtech.shtml for some numbers. Surely, triple = one-third capacity needed? Yes, absolutely correct. The initial figures I found suggested a factor of two difference, but later I found the factor of three, but I omitted to correct that bit. Sorry to be pedantic. :) Not a problem. Happy to be corrected. Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. well one or the other. to charge a 100kWh battery in six minutes is a MW...Sort of what a small train takes pulling out of Waterloo. But motorway service stations with substations of their own cope with that. 4000A at 250V. DC. Probably feed in 11KV instead. only 90A then.. I suspect something in the 1.5 to 2.5kV range would be easier to handle with standard precautions and no excessive distortion of the car to provide sufficient spacing. -- Roger Hayter |
New battery tech?
On 15/03/2017 08:07, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 00:22:44 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , Chris Hogg wrote: Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. But you wouldn't need a traditional filling station - underground tanks etc. The charging points could just be in the ordinary car park. Indeed you could, and that's probably how it would work. Say fifty charging points, each with a 1 MW capacity charger for rapid charging, is quite a lot of power to be supplied. And that's only for the cars... 50 x 100kW would be 5MW in total. They might need more charging stations if electric cars really catch on. But say 20MW range should do it for the foreseeable future for a very large motorway service station. To put that in perspective, an ordinary suburban street (100 houses) has a combined mains input of 2-3MW. If my arithmetic is right! So, 50 charging stations in constant use would need the same input mains as a couple of longish suburban streets. More likely, they could have more charging stations than 50 served by a 5MW mains input, as they wouldn't all be charging at the same time. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 08:07, Chris Hogg wrote: On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 00:22:44 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , Chris Hogg wrote: Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. But you wouldn't need a traditional filling station - underground tanks etc. The charging points could just be in the ordinary car park. Indeed you could, and that's probably how it would work. Say fifty charging points, each with a 1 MW capacity charger for rapid charging, is quite a lot of power to be supplied. And that's only for the cars... 50 x 100kW would be 5MW in total. They might need more charging stations if electric cars really catch on. But say 20MW range should do it for the foreseeable future for a very large motorway service station. To put that in perspective, an ordinary suburban street (100 houses) has a combined mains input of 2-3MW. If my arithmetic is right! So, 50 charging stations in constant use would need the same input mains as a couple of longish suburban streets. More likely, they could have more charging stations than 50 served by a 5MW mains input, as they wouldn't all be charging at the same time. Why have more chrging stations than you have power for? That would simply confuse then poor motorist who sees an empty charging station, plugs in and gets a message "no power available at the moment" -- from KT24 in Surrey, England |
New battery tech?
In article ,
Chris Hogg wrote: On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 00:22:44 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , Chris Hogg wrote: Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. But you wouldn't need a traditional filling station - underground tanks etc. The charging points could just be in the ordinary car park. Indeed you could, and that's probably how it would work. Say fifty charging points, each with a 1 MW capacity charger for rapid charging, is quite a lot of power to be supplied. And that's only for the cars... True. Has anyone worked out how much extra generating capacity we'd need if every vehicle was electric? -- *A backward poet writes inverse.* Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
On 15/03/2017 10:35, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
True. Has anyone worked out how much extra generating capacity we'd need if every vehicle was electric? Easily done! https://www.gov.uk/government/upload...o-dec-2016.pdf This says 320 billion vehicle miles driven last year. So, say 0.9 billion per day. An electric car will (purportedly) do 300 miles on 100 kWh. (Forget trucks for now. This is just to get an idea.) So: 300 Million kWh needed every 24 hours. Which is 12 GW. Average UK electricity consumption is 34 GW, so at first sight we would need a lot more power generation. However, a lot of the charging would be done at times of low demand within the existing capacity. |
New battery tech?
On 15/03/2017 10:34, charles wrote:
In article , GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 08:07, Chris Hogg wrote: On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 00:22:44 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , Chris Hogg wrote: Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. But you wouldn't need a traditional filling station - underground tanks etc. The charging points could just be in the ordinary car park. Indeed you could, and that's probably how it would work. Say fifty charging points, each with a 1 MW capacity charger for rapid charging, is quite a lot of power to be supplied. And that's only for the cars... 50 x 100kW would be 5MW in total. They might need more charging stations if electric cars really catch on. But say 20MW range should do it for the foreseeable future for a very large motorway service station. To put that in perspective, an ordinary suburban street (100 houses) has a combined mains input of 2-3MW. If my arithmetic is right! So, 50 charging stations in constant use would need the same input mains as a couple of longish suburban streets. More likely, they could have more charging stations than 50 served by a 5MW mains input, as they wouldn't all be charging at the same time. Why have more chrging stations than you have power for? That would simply confuse then poor motorist who sees an empty charging station, plugs in and gets a message "no power available at the moment" You'd have a car park full of charging points. People would plug in and their car would charge for 20 minutes. So, they'd go for a 20 minute coffee. Which might turn into lunch, lasting 40 minutes .... |
New battery tech?
On 15/03/2017 11:54, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 10:35:03 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , Chris Hogg wrote: On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 00:22:44 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , Chris Hogg wrote: Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. But you wouldn't need a traditional filling station - underground tanks etc. The charging points could just be in the ordinary car park. Indeed you could, and that's probably how it would work. Say fifty charging points, each with a 1 MW capacity charger for rapid charging, is quite a lot of power to be supplied. And that's only for the cars... True. Has anyone worked out how much extra generating capacity we'd need if every vehicle was electric? Yes, somewhere between two and three times what we have at the moment. You'd never get anywhere near enough extra power without extensive use of nukes. How do you work that out? My figure is 12GW, largely to be provided off-peak. |
New battery tech?
On Tuesday, 14 March 2017 20:28:28 UTC, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 14/03/17 19:03, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 17:32:29 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote: Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. Tesla claims that you can get a 50% charge in 20 minutes at one of their super-fast chargers. That sounds like around 100kW = 400 amps at 240v, which seems rather high. Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. Exactly. But you can charge a li-ion battery - if its designed for it - in about 6 minutes, Gets a bit hot of course. Which will add to global warming if 1000s are doing it day in day out. Might be a few cool explosions too. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 10:59:17 UTC, GB wrote:
On 15/03/2017 10:34, charles wrote: You'd have a car park full of charging points. Poeple have enough difficulty finding parking spaces as it is. People would plug in and their car would charge for 20 minutes. So, they'd go for a 20 minute coffee. Which might turn into lunch, lasting 40 minutes .... But most wouldnlt want to do that. No one really wants to spend time in garages it just leaves people time to buy crap in thr shop and if you have a family it'll cost a small fortune. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
whisky-dave wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 10:59:17 UTC, GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 10:34, charles wrote: You'd have a car park full of charging points. Poeple have enough difficulty finding parking spaces as it is. Not usually at a motorway service station, which was mentioned as usually having queues at the filling station. People would plug in and their car would charge for 20 minutes. So, they'd go for a 20 minute coffee. Which might turn into lunch, lasting 40 minutes .... But most wouldnlt want to do that. No one really wants to spend time in garages it just leaves people time to buy crap in thr shop and if you have a family it'll cost a small fortune. If you know an electric car takes a given time to re-charge you'd just allow for that in your journey. So do it at a meal etc stop. Most won't drive far enough to use a full tank of petrol without stopping for a break - so only needs planning. What would be more of a pest is when the battery is no longer in the first flush of youth and has a much reduced range. Something that doesn't really happen with a conventional car. -- *When the chips are down, the buffalo is empty* Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 15:20:07 UTC, whisky-dave wrote:
On Tuesday, 14 March 2017 20:28:28 UTC, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 14/03/17 19:03, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 17:32:29 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote: Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. Tesla claims that you can get a 50% charge in 20 minutes at one of their super-fast chargers. That sounds like around 100kW = 400 amps at 240v, which seems rather high. Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. Exactly. But you can charge a li-ion battery - if its designed for it - in about 6 minutes, Gets a bit hot of course. Which will add to global warming if 1000s are doing it day in day out. Might be a few cool explosions too. Most people will slow charge by night at home. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 16:29:40 UTC, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , whisky-dave wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 10:59:17 UTC, GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 10:34, charles wrote: You'd have a car park full of charging points. Poeple have enough difficulty finding parking spaces as it is. Not usually at a motorway service station, which was mentioned as usually having queues at the filling station. Is that where most people fill up at motorway service stations ? People would plug in and their car would charge for 20 minutes. So, they'd go for a 20 minute coffee. Which might turn into lunch, lasting 40 minutes .... But most wouldnlt want to do that. No one really wants to spend time in garages it just leaves people time to buy crap in thr shop and if you have a family it'll cost a small fortune. If you know an electric car takes a given time to re-charge you'd just allow for that in your journey. I guess people never fill up on the way to or back from work then. Seems a bit starnge that peole might not mind an extar 20mins to their commute journey. So do it at a meal etc stop. Most won't drive far enough to use a full tank of petrol without stopping for a break - so only needs planning. Most use their cars for work and drive about 1-2 hours. What would be more of a pest is when the battery is no longer in the first flush of youth and has a much reduced range. Something that doesn't really happen with a conventional car. That's triue but it could be built in to the cars software, you have that with phones and laptops not sure how quickly a car battery would age and become annoying. Go for an hours drive and spend 15mins charging not sure most would find that acceptable. |
New battery tech?
On 15/03/2017 16:35, harry wrote:
Most people will slow charge by night at home. You greens hope they will or the grid falls down. You charge by night rather than using your solar panels don't you. Not very green doing that. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 16:35:30 UTC, harry wrote:
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 15:20:07 UTC, whisky-dave wrote: On Tuesday, 14 March 2017 20:28:28 UTC, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 14/03/17 19:03, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 17:32:29 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote: Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. Tesla claims that you can get a 50% charge in 20 minutes at one of their super-fast chargers. That sounds like around 100kW = 400 amps at 240v, which seems rather high. Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. Exactly. But you can charge a li-ion battery - if its designed for it - in about 6 minutes, Gets a bit hot of course. Which will add to global warming if 1000s are doing it day in day out. Might be a few cool explosions too. Most people will slow charge by night at home. Most people as yet don't have that facility and even them will their CU and cabling be up to it on a large scale. Outside my flat you'll be lucky to find a parking space. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
whisky-dave wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 16:29:40 UTC, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: In article , whisky-dave wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 10:59:17 UTC, GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 10:34, charles wrote: You'd have a car park full of charging points. Poeple have enough difficulty finding parking spaces as it is. Not usually at a motorway service station, which was mentioned as usually having queues at the filling station. Is that where most people fill up at motorway service stations ? only if they've miscalculated - fuel usually costs at least 5p more per litre than at Sainsburys People would plug in and their car would charge for 20 minutes. So, they'd go for a 20 minute coffee. Which might turn into lunch, lasting 40 minutes .... But most wouldnlt want to do that. No one really wants to spend time in garages it just leaves people time to buy crap in thr shop and if you have a family it'll cost a small fortune. If you know an electric car takes a given time to re-charge you'd just allow for that in your journey. I guess people never fill up on the way to or back from work then. Seems a bit starnge that peole might not mind an extar 20mins to their commute journey. mm. when I coomuted by car I only needed to fill up once a fortnight not every day. So do it at a meal etc stop. Most won't drive far enough to use a full tank of petrol without stopping for a break - so only needs planning. Most use their cars for work and drive about 1-2 hours. that's a long commute. I reckoned on under an hour - unless I got the timing wrong What would be more of a pest is when the battery is no longer in the first flush of youth and has a much reduced range. Something that doesn't really happen with a conventional car. That's triue but it could be built in to the cars software, you have that with phones and laptops not sure how quickly a car battery would age and become annoying. Go for an hours drive and spend 15mins charging not sure most would find that acceptable. -- from KT24 in Surrey, England |
New battery tech?
In article . com,
dennis@home wrote: On 15/03/2017 16:35, harry wrote: Most people will slow charge by night at home. You greens hope they will or the grid falls down. You charge by night rather than using your solar panels don't you. Not very green doing that. you can't take your solar panels to the office with you -- from KT24 in Surrey, England |
New battery tech?
In article ,
whisky-dave wrote: If you know an electric car takes a given time to re-charge you'd just allow for that in your journey. I guess people never fill up on the way to or back from work then. Seems a bit starnge that peole might not mind an extar 20mins to their commute journey. They'd charge the car at work or at home. Perhaps you'd not noticed, but mains electricity is pretty readily available. Unlike petrol. -- *I finally got my head together, now my body is falling apart. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
whisky-dave wrote: Most people as yet don't have that facility and even them will their CU and cabling be up to it on a large scale. Outside my flat you'll be lucky to find a parking space. But given you don't have a car, is that a problem? -- *Sometimes I wake up grumpy; Other times I let him sleep. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
whisky-dave Wrote in message:
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 16:35:30 UTC, harry wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 15:20:07 UTC, whisky-dave wrote: On Tuesday, 14 March 2017 20:28:28 UTC, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 14/03/17 19:03, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 14 Mar 2017 17:32:29 +0000, GB wrote: On 14/03/2017 15:35, Chris Hogg wrote: Anyway, it seems that an electric car with a fully charged 100kWh battery should be able to do much the same range as a petrol car on a single tank. Glancing at Tesla, they are claiming about 300 mile range for their cars with the biggest batteries. That would suit me fine, as 4 hours is my absolute maximum drive. The point I wanted to make was that in order to charge an electric car battery in times comparable with filling the tank with petrol, you'd need an awful lot of amps at an awful lot of volts. Tesla claims that you can get a 50% charge in 20 minutes at one of their super-fast chargers. That sounds like around 100kW = 400 amps at 240v, which seems rather high. Yes, I agree with those figures. OK if you want to stop at a service station and pop in for a coffee while you wait, but at busy times there's often a queue for the normal petrol pumps, and they have a fairly rapid turnover, so what it would be like with a twenty minute wait I shudder to think. Exactly. But you can charge a li-ion battery - if its designed for it - in about 6 minutes, Gets a bit hot of course. Which will add to global warming if 1000s are doing it day in day out. Might be a few cool explosions too. Most people will slow charge by night at home. Most people as yet don't have that facility and even them will their CU and cabling be up to it on a large scale. Outside my flat you'll be lucky to find a parking space. Public transport's going to make a comeback.... The even greater unwashed... -- Jim K ----Android NewsGroup Reader---- http://usenet.sinaapp.com/ |
New battery tech?
On 15/03/2017 18:28, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 16:41:29 +0000, Chris Hogg wrote: On Wed, 15 Mar 2017 12:19:37 +0000, GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 11:54, Chris Hogg wrote: True. Has anyone worked out how much extra generating capacity we'd need if every vehicle was electric? Yes, somewhere between two and three times what we have at the moment. You'd never get anywhere near enough extra power without extensive use of nukes. How do you work that out? My figure is 12GW, largely to be provided off-peak. groan I thought someone might ask. I worked it out and posted it here a while back, but for the moment I can't find the post. Had to recreate the figures. Not sure they're exactly the same, but they'll do. From here, http://tinyurl.com/gmye7vk and in particular ENV0102 (sorry, it's an ODS file, but if you don't use Open Office or have an old version of Excel that won't read them, like me, there are several on-line converters to Excel), total fuel used in road transport in 2015 was 40.5Mtoe (million tonnes of oil equivalent), equivalent to 471TWh (1Mtoe = 11.63TWh). In 2015 we used 360TWh of electricity https://www.gov.uk/government/upload...pter_5_web.pdf. and scroll down to 5.1 Commodity Balances, last column, eighth row, Total Supply. So to power all our road transport by electricity and supply the existing market, we would have to produce 831 TWh of electricity (471+360), per annum, 2.3 times what we presently produce. But that's an over-estimate, as doesn't take into account the improved efficiency of electric vehicles, so it would be somewhat less than twice in reality. Just noticed that you've quoted power, GW, rather than energy GWh or TWh. To convert my numbers to GW, divide by the number of hours in a year (8760), and multiply by 1000 to get to GW. So an energy of 360TWh becomes a power level of 41.1GW, an energy of 471TWh becomes a power level of 53.8GW and an energy of 831TWh becomes a power level of 94.9GW, but of course the ratios remain the same. With due respect, the error in your calcs is that you are forgetting that electric traction is almost 100% efficient, whilst ICEs are about 25% efficient. If we take the ratio as 3:1, your estimate of the extra power required is about 3 times too high. You *should* have estimated The extra power needed as 471/3 = 157 TWh, which is around 40% of current electricity consumption. I would settle for that. Some of it could be provided by utilising unused capacity at off-peak times, and the rest would require some power station building. |
New battery tech?
In article ,
Jethro_uk wrote: True. Has anyone worked out how much extra generating capacity we'd need if every vehicle was electric? All of this assumes the next 50 years are going to be like the last. I can't help but feel we're in the last days of the car - certainly as a solution to private transport. The end of the car will coincide with the end of the world as we know it. If anyone has actually thought beyond the press releases, it's obvious that the *big* (I mean beyond Government spending) money - from Google et al - is going on the idea of autonomous/driverless cars. Of course. Business always wants to sell you something new. The second you have a car which drives itself, you can immediately halve - maybe quarter - the number of cars needed to move people around. After all 80% of cars are unused for 80% of the 24 hours in a day. Given how many thing of their car as part of themselves - not to be lent or shared in any way - I can't see that. Couple that with an Uber-style supply/demand network, and in 30 years time the idea of owning and driving a car (which will have become *very* expensive) will seem just weird. Taxis ain't new. All the disadvantages of them still apply - no matter how cheap and reliable the service is. But Uber only exists because of a big supply of cheap labour. And those better paid who can afford it. The ICE car was first available for public use in the 1897. By 1930 every village blacksmith had turned to car repairs. I believe we'll see the same seismic shift with driverless cars. But still a car. Cars have been getting easier to drive as time went on. Driverless simply being an extension of that. But people will still want their own choice of make and model - even if if capable of driving itself Of course a true autonomous car will just drive to the nearest power point, and charge until ready. But there will always be a fleet "on the road" to handle capacity. There have been plenty of 'pool' car systems tried. With limited success. Same as pool bikes. Some do use them - but there seem to be even more owned ones on the roads than ever. Such a future does bring into question the entire purpose of railways, of course. Which is why - especially given it's glacial timescale - HS2 seems like an absolute waste of money. Driverless cars will never match the speed of a train between city centres. -- *Organized Crime Is Alive And Well; It's Called Auto Insurance. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
On 16/03/2017 11:30, Chris Hogg wrote:
But we're not a million miles apart. The key point is that one can't just switch over to an all-electric transport system simply by plugging in ones car into the socket in the garage to charge it overnight on the assumption that the electricity is always available, which I'm sure a lot of people imagine will happen. We're on a knife edge with electrical supplies in winter as it is, and any increase in consumption without a corresponding increase in supply and distribution facilities will just not work. I'm sure that's right. There may be some overall saving in fuel and hence pollution, as power stations are more thermodynamically efficient than ICEs. (Actually, I'm just assuming that, so I'll wait to be engulfed in flames.) However, we don't need to build lots of power stations just yet. At least, not for that reason. At Dec-2016, we had 90,000 electric vehicles on the road, out of a total of around 37 million licensed vehicles. So, it's not exactly happening overnight. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 17:11:38 UTC, charles wrote:
In article , whisky-dave wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 16:29:40 UTC, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: In article , whisky-dave wrote: On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 10:59:17 UTC, GB wrote: On 15/03/2017 10:34, charles wrote: You'd have a car park full of charging points. Poeple have enough difficulty finding parking spaces as it is. Not usually at a motorway service station, which was mentioned as usually having queues at the filling station. Is that where most people fill up at motorway service stations ? only if they've miscalculated - fuel usually costs at least 5p more per litre than at Sainsburys that's what I thought and I'll assume and until proved wrong thsat service stations will rip you off for charging too, otherwise how wil they make a profit as petrol sales decline due to electric vehicals ? If you know an electric car takes a given time to re-charge you'd just allow for that in your journey. I guess people never fill up on the way to or back from work then. Seems a bit starnge that peole might not mind an extar 20mins to their commute journey. mm. when I coomuted by car I only needed to fill up once a fortnight not every day. Cars have a longer range using petrol at the moment. Most electric cars are about 100 miles on a charge aren't they. If you only have a up to 10 mile drive then get a bike. So do it at a meal etc stop. Most won't drive far enough to use a full tank of petrol without stopping for a break - so only needs planning. Most use their cars for work and drive about 1-2 hours. that's a long commute. I reckoned on under an hour - unless I got the timing wrong you were lucky then. So as most already know electric cars are mostly only a short range option. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 18:01:26 UTC, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , whisky-dave wrote: If you know an electric car takes a given time to re-charge you'd just allow for that in your journey. I guess people never fill up on the way to or back from work then. Seems a bit starnge that peole might not mind an extar 20mins to their commute journey. They'd charge the car at work or at home. Most in london can't even park outside their own home. so were will they plug it into. As an example my brother visit me in his car on a sunday used to come saturday too in the last 14 months h';es only been able to park outside my home ONCE and even then it's in the street I;n need to find a way of getting the charging cable to the car he usually has to park on the other soide of the road the last two weekend he had difficulty finding a space in the same road. Not all places of work have parking spaces for everyone usually just executives. Perhaps you'd not noticed, but mains electricity is pretty readily available. Unlike petrol. It;s not easily availible in the street where cars normally park for the majority, and that's when they have houses what about the new builds of flats and as they convert 4 bed houses into 3 or more flats there just isn't the space. -- *I finally got my head together, now my body is falling apart. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
New battery tech?
On Wednesday, 15 March 2017 18:01:26 UTC, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , whisky-dave wrote: Most people as yet don't have that facility and even them will their CU and cabling be up to it on a large scale. Outside my flat you'll be lucky to find a parking space. But given you don't have a car, is that a problem? Not for me but next door has 2 vans and a car they mostly have to park on the other side of the road. |
New battery tech?
On 16/03/2017 12:08, whisky-dave wrote:
Most in london can't even park outside their own home. so were will they plug it into. As an example my brother visit me in his car on a sunday used to come saturday too in the last 14 months h';es only been able to park outside my home ONCE and even then it's in the street I;n need to find a way of getting the charging cable to the car he usually has to park on the other soide of the road the last two weekend he had difficulty finding a space in the same road. Not all places of work have parking spaces for everyone usually just executives. Pavement charging point. |
New battery tech?
On Thursday, 16 March 2017 12:14:58 UTC, GB wrote:
On 16/03/2017 12:08, whisky-dave wrote: Most in london can't even park outside their own home. so were will they plug it into. As an example my brother visit me in his car on a sunday used to come saturday too in the last 14 months h';es only been able to park outside my home ONCE and even then it's in the street I;n need to find a way of getting the charging cable to the car he usually has to park on the other soide of the road the last two weekend he had difficulty finding a space in the same road. Not all places of work have parking spaces for everyone usually just executives. Pavement charging point. https://www.walthamforest.gov.uk/con...harging-points were can buy a 2 mile extention lead ;-) |
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