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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Earthing a truck
This is entirely hypothetical of course!
Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? |
#2
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote:
This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail. -- Rod |
#3
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote:
This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? You have seen those trucks with railway wheels on swing arms that actually drive using the tracks rather than the rough track beds? |
#4
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:38 PM UTC+12, dennis@home wrote:
On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? You have seen those trucks with railway wheels on swing arms that actually drive using the tracks rather than the rough track beds? Yes, but we will have to use the existing rubber tyres. No rough track beds around here |
#5
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:37 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote:
On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail.. OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! |
#6
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Earthing a truck
Matty F wrote:
This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Possibly something along the lines of a T shaped metal thing with L shaped brackets on each end, and attached to a towball on the truck would be the simplest. Just make sure that it's always at the trailing end to avoid it catching in the joints. On the other hand, if this also has to trigger the type of track occupation sensors that most railway lines in this country use, it needs to guarantee a continuous low resistance from one rail to the other to work safely. This implies a good, guaranteed contact to both rails. What most people in these circumstances do is install a hydraulically controlled bogie with metal rail wheels fore and aft, which carries some of the weight, guides the rubber-tyred vehicle, and guarantees track occupation circuitry triggering. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#7
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/13 05:17, Matty F wrote:
This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? metal brushes. Or slippers. -- Ineptocracy (in-ep-toc-ra-cy) €“ a system of government where the least capable to lead are elected by the least capable of producing, and where the members of society least likely to sustain themselves or succeed, are rewarded with goods and services paid for by the confiscated wealth of a diminishing number of producers. |
#8
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Earthing a truck
Matty F wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:38 PM UTC+12, dennis@home wrote: On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? You have seen those trucks with railway wheels on swing arms that actually drive using the tracks rather than the rough track beds? Yes, but we will have to use the existing rubber tyres. No rough track beds around here The wheels on the swing arms are only for guidance and some weight transfer, traction is still through the normal road tyres. You may have a problem with the width of the vehicle not matching the gauge of the line, and with double tyres as used on larger trucks , it would be rather embarassing if the rails were to coincide with the gap between the pair of tyres on each wheel. What is the vehicle type? If it's a Land Rover, then the tyres are the right distance apart already. Also, have you thought about the difficulty of steering the thing exactly enough to keep it on the rails? It's not possible at anything above a very slow speed, and even then, the odds are you'll fall off the rails onto the track bed within yards. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#9
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 08:48, Matty F wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:37 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote: On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail.. OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! Why is the earthing so important? The sparking of UK third-rail is reduced by having more than one fitted so that, most of the time, at least one is in full contact. And you only get spectacular lightning when the train is using a significant amount of traction current. If you are only earthing the truck for low current, the sparking would be insignificant in most cases. -- Rod |
#10
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Earthing a truck
polygonum wrote:
On 03/08/2013 08:48, Matty F wrote: On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:37 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote: On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail.. OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! Why is the earthing so important? The sparking of UK third-rail is reduced by having more than one fitted so that, most of the time, at least one is in full contact. And you only get spectacular lightning when the train is using a significant amount of traction current. If you are only earthing the truck for low current, the sparking would be insignificant in most cases. If track occupancy detection is involved, then a low resistance connection between the rails is vital. On occasion, with track that's not regularly used, it can miss a single truck. In some places, I've seen a bead of weld run along the rail surface to ensure that any rust is removed as soon as the first axle travels along the section. Another possibility as the OP specifically mentions petrol power, maybe he's worried about sparks igniting fuel vapour. Or he's trying to arc weld.... -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#11
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:48:52 PM UTC+12, John Williamson wrote:
Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Possibly something along the lines of a T shaped metal thing with L shaped brackets on each end, and attached to a towball on the truck would be the simplest. Just make sure that it's always at the trailing end to avoid it catching in the joints. On the other hand, if this also has to trigger the type of track occupation sensors that most railway lines in this country use, it needs to guarantee a continuous low resistance from one rail to the other to work safely. This implies a good, guaranteed contact to both rails. What most people in these circumstances do is install a hydraulically controlled bogie with metal rail wheels fore and aft, which carries some of the weight, guides the rubber-tyred vehicle, and guarantees track occupation circuitry triggering. There is no track occupation circuitry to worry about. The surface around the track is nice an smooth. The trolley will need to be under the truck so that people can't touch it. |
#12
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Earthing a truck
What?
Why is the most obvious question. Why not just convert the truck to run on the rails? Brian -- From the Sofa of Brian Gaff Reply address is active "Matty F" wrote in message ... This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? |
#13
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Earthing a truck
But I can't alter a heritage vehicle. And if people know what I'm on about, I won't be able to do it.
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 8:40:25 PM UTC+12, Brian Gaff wrote: What? Why is the most obvious question. Why not just convert the truck to run on the rails? Brian |
#14
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Earthing a truck
Matty F wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:48:52 PM UTC+12, John Williamson wrote: Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Possibly something along the lines of a T shaped metal thing with L shaped brackets on each end, and attached to a towball on the truck would be the simplest. Just make sure that it's always at the trailing end to avoid it catching in the joints. On the other hand, if this also has to trigger the type of track occupation sensors that most railway lines in this country use, it needs to guarantee a continuous low resistance from one rail to the other to work safely. This implies a good, guaranteed contact to both rails. What most people in these circumstances do is install a hydraulically controlled bogie with metal rail wheels fore and aft, which carries some of the weight, guides the rubber-tyred vehicle, and guarantees track occupation circuitry triggering. There is no track occupation circuitry to worry about. The surface around the track is nice an smooth. The trolley will need to be under the truck so that people can't touch it. How about giving us a hint as to why you need to earth the truck. Then we may know of a working solution. Working under tram wires, for instance, needs a different answer to running a high power transmitter in the truck. Which needs a different solution to earthing out a lightning strike. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#15
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 5:17:15 AM UTC+1, Matty F wrote:
Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. It is earthed. The tyres are conductors, ISTR. They're a synthetic compound, not rubber. |
#16
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Earthing a truck
In article , polygonum
scribeth thus On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail. Just how are you going the keep the rubber tyred wheels on a rail Matty?.. Road-rail vehicles do exist they normally have a separate set of wheels that can be put up or down as required... -- Tony Sayer |
#17
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Earthing a truck
Onetap wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 5:17:15 AM UTC+1, Matty F wrote: Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. It is earthed. The tyres are conductors, ISTR. They're a synthetic compound, not rubber. With carbon black in it to give it the colour. I'd not want to rely on it being less than a few hudred ohms from wheel to ground, though. They'll dissipate static, but not touching and overhead line. Leaks from live to earth via the tyres used to be one of the main reasons for taking a trolleybus off the road. There was a prescribed test that had to be done before you took one out in the morning. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#18
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 8:51:37 PM UTC+12, John Williamson wrote:
Matty F wrote: On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:48:52 PM UTC+12, John Williamson wrote: Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Possibly something along the lines of a T shaped metal thing with L shaped brackets on each end, and attached to a towball on the truck would be the simplest. Just make sure that it's always at the trailing end to avoid it catching in the joints. On the other hand, if this also has to trigger the type of track occupation sensors that most railway lines in this country use, it needs to guarantee a continuous low resistance from one rail to the other to work safely. This implies a good, guaranteed contact to both rails. What most people in these circumstances do is install a hydraulically controlled bogie with metal rail wheels fore and aft, which carries some of the weight, guides the rubber-tyred vehicle, and guarantees track occupation circuitry triggering. There is no track occupation circuitry to worry about. The surface around the track is nice an smooth. The trolley will need to be under the truck so that people can't touch it. How about giving us a hint as to why you need to earth the truck. Then we may know of a working solution. Working under tram wires, for instance, needs a different answer to running a high power transmitter in the truck. Which needs a different solution to earthing out a lightning strike. Well OK, it will be running under an overhead wire at 600V DC, and needing an earth return. There are several devices that need power, e.g. a welder or large motors. It will be driven very carefully along the rails. Really I just want any other ideas for how to know where the trolley is under the truck. I have a spare CCTV camera. Otherwise some kind of indicator to show how central the trolley is. |
#19
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 9:42:26 PM UTC+12, tony sayer wrote:
In article , polygonum scribeth thus On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail. Just how are you going the keep the rubber tyred wheels on a rail Matty?.. Very carefully! The ground is paved on either side of the rails. We already drive ordinary trucks along that. |
#20
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 08:48, Matty F wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:37 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote: On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail. OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! Given that an earth conductor should not normally be current carrying, there ought not be any even if the contact is not always perfect. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#21
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 11:10, Matty F wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 8:51:37 PM UTC+12, John Williamson wrote: Matty F wrote: On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:48:52 PM UTC+12, John Williamson wrote: Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Possibly something along the lines of a T shaped metal thing with L shaped brackets on each end, and attached to a towball on the truck would be the simplest. Just make sure that it's always at the trailing end to avoid it catching in the joints. On the other hand, if this also has to trigger the type of track occupation sensors that most railway lines in this country use, it needs to guarantee a continuous low resistance from one rail to the other to work safely. This implies a good, guaranteed contact to both rails. What most people in these circumstances do is install a hydraulically controlled bogie with metal rail wheels fore and aft, which carries some of the weight, guides the rubber-tyred vehicle, and guarantees track occupation circuitry triggering. There is no track occupation circuitry to worry about. The surface around the track is nice an smooth. The trolley will need to be under the truck so that people can't touch it. How about giving us a hint as to why you need to earth the truck. Then we may know of a working solution. Working under tram wires, for instance, needs a different answer to running a high power transmitter in the truck. Which needs a different solution to earthing out a lightning strike. Well OK, it will be running under an overhead wire at 600V DC, and needing an earth return. There are several devices that need power, e.g. a welder or large motors. It will be driven very carefully along the rails. Really I just want any other ideas for how to know where the trolley is under the truck. I have a spare CCTV camera. Otherwise some kind of indicator to show how central the trolley is. A pair of parking sensors either side that sense distance to the trolley? -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#22
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Earthing a truck
Matty F wrote:
Well OK, it will be running under an overhead wire at 600V DC, and needing an earth return. There are several devices that need power, e.g. a welder or large motors. It will be driven very carefully along the rails. Really I just want any other ideas for how to know where the trolley is under the truck. I have a spare CCTV camera. Otherwise some kind of indicator to show how central the trolley is. And *still* you avoid the T word.... Grin Put the trolley on a towbar with a swivel at each end and drag it behind, or use clips to attach an earth lead when you stop. If you're working under a live overhead line, you'll want an exclusion zone round the truck anyway, so the public tripping over it won't be a problem. Even if you're not working live, it's good discipline to stop and earth the truck before working under overhead wiring anyway. Any time you save by doing it the way you seem to want it will be more than cancelled out by not complying with safety requirements. Also, if you have a tower on the truck, it must be dropped before you move near overhead cables anyway, to keep things safe. And that's ignoring the risk of working on an earthed platform at height under live wiring. At 600V, if nothing can get within a foot or two of the wire, you don't need the earth anyway. If you're worried about damaging an earth clip or its cable, connect it via a plug and socket, so if you drive away, it just pulls out. You seem to be making life both overcomplicated and less safe for yourself. If you insist on working live, take professional advice. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#23
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 08:48, Matty F wrote:
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 7:26:37 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote: On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Sliding shoe contacts like third-rail electric railway systems - but, obviously, to the running rails rather than the (non-existent) third rail. OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! I don't see why not? The limited circumference of a wheel would pass over points with more undulation. I also don't see why you will get less parking. The unsprung weight will exacerbate contact issues. A shoe with radiused ends is the typical method of conduction on the underground. An example shoe though not sure where this type of shoe is used: http://www.railway-technical.com/shoe-02.jpg |
#24
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote:
This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Connect the wagon to the front end of the truck with a single arm trailing link and set it up so that, even if it comes out sideways, the wagon clears the truck wheels. You would then have to be seriously off line with the truck to cause any problems and presumably it is possible to drive the truck along the tracks with sufficient accuracy to avoid that. Making the arm telescopic and sprung to close would give you even more scope for being off line, if needed. Colin Bignell |
#25
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Earthing a truck
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 10:40:18 PM UTC+12, Nightjar wrote:
Connect the wagon to the front end of the truck with a single arm trailing link and set it up so that, even if it comes out sideways, the wagon clears the truck wheels. You would then have to be seriously off line with the truck to cause any problems and presumably it is possible to drive the truck along the tracks with sufficient accuracy to avoid that. Making the arm telescopic and sprung to close would give you even more scope for being off line, if needed. Yes I like having the wagon (I didn't mean to call it a trolley) under the middle of the truck. And if the truck backs up, the wagon will move back too. I think that will do, plus the CCTV. Now to find some small steel wheels and some 200 amp cable! All suitable inspected by qualified engineers and run on private roads of course! |
#26
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 08:48, Matty F wrote:
OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! If you're passing a lot of current through this setup, surely you'll get arcing across the wheel bearings. They won't take kindly to that. At least shoes can be made to take the punishment. Cheers, Colin. |
#27
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Earthing a truck
On Sunday, August 4, 2013 12:12:45 AM UTC+12, Colin Stamp wrote:
On 03/08/2013 08:48, Matty F wrote: OK, I looked up sliding shoe contacts. They don't go over gaps and points very well. I think I like four wheels better. I don't want to see sparks! If you're passing a lot of current through this setup, surely you'll get arcing across the wheel bearings. They won't take kindly to that. At least shoes can be made to take the punishment. Not that this is anything to do with trams, but trams have a solid axle that the motor rests on via solid bronze bearings. So I could connect the wire to bronze bearings. |
#28
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Earthing a truck
On Fri, 2 Aug 2013 21:17:15 -0700 (PDT)
Matty F wrote: This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Put a flat board on top of the bogey, attach an optical mouse to the bottom of the truck and position it in the middle of the board (I'm thinking suspend it on a couple of bungees stretched side-to-side and fore-aft, so it's centred but still free to move). Plug into your crappy old laptop/tablet PC, move the mouse pointer to the middle of the screen with a second mouse, then unplug it so it doesn't move again. Watch the movement of the mouse pointer as you drive. :-) http://www.cyberciti.biz/open-source...nd-your-mouse/ |
#29
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Earthing a truck
On Sunday, August 4, 2013 3:29:18 AM UTC+12, Rob Morley wrote:
Put a flat board on top of the bogey, attach an optical mouse to the bottom of the truck and position it in the middle of the board (I'm thinking suspend it on a couple of bungees stretched side-to-side and fore-aft, so it's centred but still free to move). Plug into your crappy old laptop/tablet PC, move the mouse pointer to the middle of the screen with a second mouse, then unplug it so it doesn't move again. Watch the movement of the mouse pointer as you drive. :-) http://www.cyberciti.biz/open-source...nd-your-mouse/ The trolley isn't going to move backwards and forwards, so I really only need to know the sideways movement. Four microswitches could turn on yellow or red lights in front of the driver. Perhaps that is better than him trying to watch a video screen as he drives. |
#30
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Earthing a truck
On Sat, 3 Aug 2013 17:40:29 -0700 (PDT)
Matty F wrote: The trolley isn't going to move backwards and forwards, so I really only need to know the sideways movement. Four microswitches could turn on yellow or red lights in front of the driver. Perhaps that is better than him trying to watch a video screen as he drives. I just tried to knock together an applet that said "steer left" or "steer right" depending on the position of the mouse, but it's obviously too long since I last wrote any Java. :-( |
#31
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Earthing a truck
On 04/08/2013 22:14, Rob Morley wrote:
I just tried to knock together an applet that said "steer left" or "steer right" depending on the position of the mouse, but it's obviously too long since I last wrote any Java.:-( You've got me thinking back to David Beaty's "Cone of Silence". You want a mechanism that sends a beep with a 1/3 mark space ratio when you're off to the left, and a 2/3 when you're off to the right. When on course you thus get a steady tone. Andy |
#32
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Earthing a truck
On Sun, 04 Aug 2013 23:25:28 +0100, Vir Campestris wrote:
On 04/08/2013 22:14, Rob Morley wrote: I just tried to knock together an applet that said "steer left" or "steer right" depending on the position of the mouse, but it's obviously too long since I last wrote any Java.:-( You've got me thinking back to David Beaty's "Cone of Silence". I remember that. And others. Makes me very careful to close fuel flaps! (Sword of Honour) -- Use the BIG mirror service in the UK: http://www.mirrorservice.org My posts (including this one) are my copyright and if @diy_forums on Twitter wish to tweet them they can pay me £30 a post *lightning surge protection* - a w_tom conductor |
#33
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Earthing a truck
On 03/08/2013 05:17, Matty F wrote:
This is entirely hypothetical of course! Let's say you had a large petrol powered truck that had to drive along railway lines, and you wanted to earth the truck to the lines. The truck has rubber tyres. Perhaps a small four steel-wheeled wagon that is dragged along under the truck. That's the easy part. When driving the truck, how can you see where the wagon is, so that the truck doesn't derail the wagon? The truck would be 100 times heavier than the wagon, so can't really be connected directly to it except by a towbar and a wire. Possibly a CCTV camera. Yes, that would do. Any other brilliant ideas? Most train companies use standard 4x4 or pickups with a set of wheels that can swing down, and these go on track. The tyres still provide motive power, but steel wheels the guidance. They also have small diggers that can do the same. Anything towed as long as on a swivel attachment would follow truck |
#34
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Earthing a truck
On 04/08/2013 23:25, Vir Campestris wrote:
On 04/08/2013 22:14, Rob Morley wrote: I just tried to knock together an applet that said "steer left" or "steer right" depending on the position of the mouse, but it's obviously too long since I last wrote any Java.:-( You've got me thinking back to David Beaty's "Cone of Silence". You want a mechanism that sends a beep with a 1/3 mark space ratio when you're off to the left, and a 2/3 when you're off to the right. When on course you thus get a steady tone. He obviously needs an OBOE Cat radar unit on the wagon and a receiver on the truck. Colin Bignell |
#35
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Earthing a truck
On Monday, August 5, 2013 8:17:40 PM UTC+12, Nightjar wrote:
On 04/08/2013 23:25, Vir Campestris wrote: On 04/08/2013 22:14, Rob Morley wrote: I just tried to knock together an applet that said "steer left" or "steer right" depending on the position of the mouse, but it's obviously too long since I last wrote any Java.:-( You've got me thinking back to David Beaty's "Cone of Silence". You want a mechanism that sends a beep with a 1/3 mark space ratio when you're off to the left, and a 2/3 when you're off to the right. When on course you thus get a steady tone. He obviously needs an OBOE Cat radar unit on the wagon and a receiver on the truck. I think some microswitches and lights will do that job. However I've discovered a new problem. Some of the points are spring-loaded closed. A wheel coming from the "wrong" track simply pushes against the spring and opens the point for each wheel. So the wheel or skate needs a few hundred kg of weight on it, to open the points. Or the wagon could have a large spring forcing it down. Perhaps this picture makes it all clear http://i39.tinypic.com/ny71gy.jpg |
#36
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Earthing a truck
On 08/08/2013 05:52, Matty F wrote:
I think some microswitches and lights will do that job. However I've discovered a new problem. Some of the points are spring-loaded closed. A wheel coming from the "wrong" track simply pushes against the spring and opens the point for each wheel. So the wheel or skate needs a few hundred kg of weight on it, to open the points. Or the wagon could have a large spring forcing it down. Perhaps this picture makes it all clear http://i39.tinypic.com/ny71gy.jpg But not the need for earthing via the track! :-) -- Rod |
#37
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Earthing a truck
On Thursday, August 8, 2013 6:18:45 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote:
On 08/08/2013 05:52, Matty F wrote: I think some microswitches and lights will do that job. However I've discovered a new problem. Some of the points are spring-loaded closed. A wheel coming from the "wrong" track simply pushes against the spring and opens the point for each wheel. So the wheel or skate needs a few hundred kg of weight on it, to open the points. Or the wagon could have a large spring forcing it down. Perhaps this picture makes it all clear http://i39.tinypic.com/ny71gy.jpg But not the need for earthing via the track! :-) Yes, if there is only one overhead wire! |
#38
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Earthing a truck
On 08/08/2013 08:39, Matty F wrote:
On Thursday, August 8, 2013 6:18:45 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote: On 08/08/2013 05:52, Matty F wrote: I think some microswitches and lights will do that job. However I've discovered a new problem. Some of the points are spring-loaded closed. A wheel coming from the "wrong" track simply pushes against the spring and opens the point for each wheel. So the wheel or skate needs a few hundred kg of weight on it, to open the points. Or the wagon could have a large spring forcing it down. Perhaps this picture makes it all clear http://i39.tinypic.com/ny71gy.jpg But not the need for earthing via the track! :-) Yes, if there is only one overhead wire! You'll need to arrange it so the truck can never be touched by anyone on the ground. If it should ever lose electrical contact with the track, it'll float to the same voltage as the overhead wire. Mind you, I suppose the track itself is also a bit worrying. I guess there are stringent rules about making sure all the joints are electrically perfect? Cheers, Colin. |
#39
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Earthing a truck
On 08/08/2013 08:39, Matty F wrote:
On Thursday, August 8, 2013 6:18:45 PM UTC+12, polygonum wrote: On 08/08/2013 05:52, Matty F wrote: I think some microswitches and lights will do that job. However I've discovered a new problem. Some of the points are spring-loaded closed. A wheel coming from the "wrong" track simply pushes against the spring and opens the point for each wheel. So the wheel or skate needs a few hundred kg of weight on it, to open the points. Or the wagon could have a large spring forcing it down. Perhaps this picture makes it all clear http://i39.tinypic.com/ny71gy.jpg But not the need for earthing via the track! :-) Yes, if there is only one overhead wire! But how did it work in the past? If it has rubber tyres and one overhead wire... I still say, if it needs to be earthed to the rails, then something that slides on the rail is the perfect counterpoint to something that slides on a wire. -- Rod |
#40
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Earthing a truck
On Friday, August 9, 2013 3:35:36 AM UTC+12, Colin Stamp wrote:
You'll need to arrange it so the truck can never be touched by anyone on the ground. If it should ever lose electrical contact with the track, it'll float to the same voltage as the overhead wire. But people used to touch trams when they boarded. They had earthed metal handrails. How is that different? Mind you, I suppose the track itself is also a bit worrying. I guess there are stringent rules about making sure all the joints are electrically perfect? The rails are all welded together. |
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