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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
Hi all
As I was out-and-about, I thought it worthwhile to do a circuit of the house and see if anything looked awry. The old ticker sank when I saw a long icicle hanging from one of the overflows from the loft. So I went up in the loft to investigate and discovered that the icicle was hanging from the CH header tank overflow, rather than the main water store tank(s). Lifting the (somewhat improvised) lid I found that the level in the tank was fine and that the float valve appeared to be sealing securely. As this tank runs fairly warm, I reach the (hopeful) conclusion that the water escape/icicle is down to condensation in the overflow pipe (approx 1.5m long) rather than a failure. Anyone else with a similar issue in these conditions? [In east yorkshire, where snow and ice are prevailing currently] Phil |
#2
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
On Nov 29, 4:50*pm, "TheScullster" wrote:
Hi all As I was out-and-about, I thought it worthwhile to do a circuit of the house and see if anything looked awry. The old ticker sank when I saw a long icicle hanging from one of the overflows from the loft. So I went up in the loft to investigate and discovered that the icicle was hanging from the CH header tank overflow, rather than the main water store tank(s). Lifting the (somewhat improvised) lid I found that the level in the tank was fine and that the float valve appeared to be sealing securely. As this tank runs fairly warm, I reach the (hopeful) conclusion that the water escape/icicle is down to condensation in the overflow pipe (approx 1.5m long) rather than a failure. Anyone else with a similar issue in these conditions? [In east yorkshire, where snow and ice are prevailing currently] Phil It could well be condensation if the header tank is warm. However it should not be warm. If it is, there is a defect in you heating system that needs attention. |
#3
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
In message
, harry writes On Nov 29, 4:50*pm, "TheScullster" wrote: Hi all As I was out-and-about, I thought it worthwhile to do a circuit of the house and see if anything looked awry. The old ticker sank when I saw a long icicle hanging from one of the overflows from the loft. So I went up in the loft to investigate and discovered that the icicle was hanging from the CH header tank overflow, rather than the main water store tank(s). Lifting the (somewhat improvised) lid I found that the level in the tank was fine and that the float valve appeared to be sealing securely. As this tank runs fairly warm, I reach the (hopeful) conclusion that the water escape/icicle is down to condensation in the overflow pipe (approx 1.5m long) rather than a failure. Anyone else with a similar issue in these conditions? [In east yorkshire, where snow and ice are prevailing currently] Phil It could well be condensation if the header tank is warm. However it should not be warm. If it is, there is a defect in you heating system that needs attention. Doesn't the CH header tank act as an expansion tank for when the heating cycles from off (coldish) to on (hot)? This causes the water to expand and contract and, as it expands, some warm water finds its way back into the header tank. I'm pretty sure that my header tank does get somewhat warm, and, in frosty weather, wisps of 'steam' can sometimes be seen outside, coming from the overflow pipe (protruding, just under the eaves of the roof). This happens mainly soon after the CH has fired up after having been off overnight. As the top of the tank is covered (but not tightly sealed), any hot water in it will tend to produce 'steam' at the overflow. However, I don't think it has ever produced icicles - possibly because, in the cold weather, I usually leave the CH on overnight, turned down a few degrees. -- Ian |
#4
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
On Nov 29, 8:57*pm, Ian Jackson
wrote: In message , harry writes On Nov 29, 4:50 pm, "TheScullster" wrote: Hi all As I was out-and-about, I thought it worthwhile to do a circuit of the house and see if anything looked awry. The old ticker sank when I saw a long icicle hanging from one of the overflows from the loft. So I went up in the loft to investigate and discovered that the icicle was hanging from the CH header tank overflow, rather than the main water store tank(s). Lifting the (somewhat improvised) lid I found that the level in the tank was fine and that the float valve appeared to be sealing securely. As this tank runs fairly warm, I reach the (hopeful) conclusion that the water escape/icicle is down to condensation in the overflow pipe (approx 1.5m long) rather than a failure. Anyone else with a similar issue in these conditions? [In east yorkshire, where snow and ice are prevailing currently] Phil It could well be condensation if the header tank is warm. However it should not be warm. *If it is, there is a defect in you heating system that needs attention. Doesn't the CH header tank act as an expansion tank for when the heating cycles from off (coldish) to on (hot)? This causes the water to expand and contract and, as it expands, some warm water finds its way back into the header tank. I'm pretty sure that my header tank does get somewhat warm, and, in frosty weather, wisps of 'steam' can sometimes be seen outside, coming from the overflow pipe (protruding, just under the eaves of the roof). This happens mainly soon after the CH has fired up after having been off overnight. As the top of the tank is covered (but not tightly sealed), any hot water in it will tend to produce 'steam' at the overflow. However, I don't think it has ever produced icicles - possibly because, in the cold weather, I usually leave the CH on overnight, turned down a few degrees. -- Ian- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Yes it does allow for expansion. But the expansion is not sufficient to warm the tank, only talking a few cc's at most and then only as temperature rises. The most likely explanation is that the system is "pumping over". Ie when the pump is running it's forcing water up the expansion pipe into the tank. BTW the tank should only have a few inches of water into bottom of it, it should not be full. The expansion pipe should be well clear of the water surface. This occasionally happens temporarily to a pipe freezing in the system somewhere. A couple of other possible explanations a- A leak in the heat exchanger in your hot water cylinder allowing water to pass from hot water system into the heating system. The boiler has overheated for some reason and steam/ho****er has come up the expansion pipe. (Boiler thermostat and/or pump failure.) |
#5
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 22:57:04 -0800 (PST), harry wrote:
Yes it does allow for expansion. But the expansion is not sufficient to warm the tank, only talking a few cc's at most and then only as temperature rises. Coefficient of expansion for water 0.00021 per C. (ish)... 20 to 70C = 50C so that is a 0.0105 volume increase. 1 cu m of water is 1,000,000 cu cm = 10,500 cu cm expansion or 10.5l... Now I doubt 'yer average 3 bed semi heating primary has a cu m of water in it, maybe 1/4 of a cu m but we are still looking at 2.5l (2,500 cu cm) of expansion. Rather more than a "few cc". I know when I put in a new expansion tank here it needed more than the normal 10 gallon one. Think I put in 25 gallon and the level in that varies about a foot hot to cold. This is a big system though, there are 12 gallons of water in the boiler alone... -- Cheers Dave. |
#6
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
In message o.uk, Dave
Liquorice writes On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 22:57:04 -0800 (PST), harry wrote: Yes it does allow for expansion. But the expansion is not sufficient to warm the tank, only talking a few cc's at most and then only as temperature rises. Coefficient of expansion for water 0.00021 per C. (ish)... 20 to 70C = 50C so that is a 0.0105 volume increase. 1 cu m of water is 1,000,000 cu cm = 10,500 cu cm expansion or 10.5l... Now I doubt 'yer average 3 bed semi heating primary has a cu m of water in it, maybe 1/4 of a cu m but we are still looking at 2.5l (2,500 cu cm) of expansion. Rather more than a "few cc". I know when I put in a new expansion tank here it needed more than the normal 10 gallon one. Think I put in 25 gallon and the level in that varies about a foot hot to cold. This is a big system though, there are 12 gallons of water in the boiler alone... Of course, there's also simple convection. Some of the hot water from 'down below' is bound to find its way up to the header tank. -- Ian |
#7
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CH Header Tank Overflow - or Not?
Dave Liquorice wrote:
On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 22:57:04 -0800 (PST), harry wrote: Yes it does allow for expansion. But the expansion is not sufficient to warm the tank, only talking a few cc's at most and then only as temperature rises. Coefficient of expansion for water 0.00021 per C. (ish)... 20 to 70C = 50C so that is a 0.0105 volume increase. 1 cu m of water is 1,000,000 cu cm = 10,500 cu cm expansion or 10.5l... Now I doubt 'yer average 3 bed semi heating primary has a cu m of water in it, maybe 1/4 of a cu m but we are still looking at 2.5l (2,500 cu cm) of expansion. Rather more than a "few cc". Perhaps instead of a few cc he meant a few cm. If the footprint of the tank is (say) 40cm x 30cm, that's 1200 sq cm, so adding 2500 cu cm to that will raise the level in the tank by only about 2cm. |
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