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Default T + E How is it measured?

Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


--
Dave
The Medway Handyman
www.medwayhandyman.co.uk
01634 717930
07850 597257


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Default T + E How is it measured?

Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?


It's the cross-sectional area of the conductor...
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On Mon, 3 Sep 2007 23:28:09 UTC, Colin Wilson
o.uk wrote:

Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?


It's the cross-sectional area of the conductor...


pedant
It's the cross sectional area of the main conductors, but probably not
the CPC ('earth').
/pedant
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Default T + E How is it measured?

It's the cross-sectional area of the conductor...
pedant
It's the cross sectional area of the main conductors, but probably not
the CPC ('earth').
/pedant


I never said which conductor :-p
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"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message
...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that
is the diameter of the bare conductor?


Bugger me. You're one of the last people I'd expect to be asking that
question. Surely you've seen enough 2.5 T+E over the past few years, even if
you're not doing electrical bits, for the answer to be obvious?

(area, as Colin said, coz that's the relevant bit for resistance/current
carrying capacity)

cheers,
clive



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Clive George wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in
message ...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm
that is the diameter of the bare conductor?


Bugger me.


I'd rather not, if its all the same to you :-)

You're one of the last people I'd expect to be asking that
question. Surely you've seen enough 2.5 T+E over the past few years,
even if you're not doing electrical bits, for the answer to be
obvious?


Indeed I have, but I hadn't ever thought of it before.

(area, as Colin said, coz that's the relevant bit for
resistance/current carrying capacity)


Obvious now I think about it.

I was just after a quick rule of thumb guide so I could measure to outside
of the insulation & tell if it was 4mm or 6mm without having to disconnect
things & get a vernier out. 2.5mm was just used as an example.


--
Dave
The Medway Handyman
www.medwayhandyman.co.uk
01634 717930
07850 597257



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Default T + E How is it measured?

The Medway Handyman wrote:

I was just after a quick rule of thumb guide so I could measure to outside
of the insulation & tell if it was 4mm or 6mm without having to disconnect
things & get a vernier out. 2.5mm was just used as an example.


I've posted this befo

CSA (CPC) Strands Overall
mm^2 No./dia. mm approx.
--------- ------- ----------
1.0 (1.0) 1/1.13 4.5 x 8.2
1.5 (1.0) 1/1.38 4.7 x 8.2
2.5 (1.5) 1/1.78* 5.3 x 9.9
4.0 (1.5) 7/0.85 6.1 x 11.4
6.0 (2.5) 7/1.04 6.8 x 13.1
10 (4.0) 7/1.35 8.4 x 16.8
16 (6.0) 7/1.71 9.6 x 19.5

* or 7/0.67

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I've posted this befo

CSA (CPC) Strands Overall
mm^2 No./dia. mm approx.
--------- ------- ----------
1.0 (1.0) 1/1.13 4.5 x 8.2
1.5 (1.0) 1/1.38 4.7 x 8.2
2.5 (1.5) 1/1.78* 5.3 x 9.9
4.0 (1.5) 7/0.85 6.1 x 11.4
6.0 (2.5) 7/1.04 6.8 x 13.1
10 (4.0) 7/1.35 8.4 x 16.8
16 (6.0) 7/1.71 9.6 x 19.5

* or 7/0.67


You, sir, are a god :-p
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Colin Wilson wrote:

You, sir, are a god :-p


A totally OTT remark, Sir, but at least you didn't use a capital G :~)


Anyway, I've previously posted a table of current ratings too. Here are
the two tables combined into one, together with some new ratings from
the draft 17th edition:

CSA (CPC) Ratings in amperes Strands Overall
square mm A B C D+ E+ No./dia. mm approx.
---------- ---- -- -- -- ---- ------- ----------
1 (1) 11.5 12 16 13 10.5 1/1.13 4.5 x 8.2
1.5 (1) 14.5 15 20 16 13 1/1.38 4.7 x 8.2
2.5 (1.5) 20 21 27 21 17 1/1.78* 5.3 x 9.9
4 (1.5) 26 27 37 27 22 7/0.85 6.1 x 11.4
6 (2.5) 32 35 47 34 27 7/1.04 6.8 x 13.1
10 (4) 44 47 64 45 36 7/1.35 8.4 x 16.8
16 (6) 57 63 85 57 46 7/1.71 9.6 x 19.5

* 7/0.67 also available (but rare)

Key to current rating columns:

A - in conduit in insulated wall (ref. method 6)
B - directly in insulated wall (ref. method 15)
C - clipped direct (ref. method 1)

Ratings (BS 7671 Table 4D5A) apply for ambient temperature of 30 deg.C
and conductor temperature of 70 deg.C

+ New ratings from draft 17th edition:

D - above plasterboard ceiling covered by thermal insulation,
insulation thickness 100 mm
E - as D but with insulation thickness 100 mm

(Technically these are not yet in force and should be regarded as
provisional.)

All the usual derating factors apply (see appendix 4 of BS 7671 or
appendix 6 of the OSG).

--
Andy
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"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message
...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that
is the diameter of the bare conductor?


No. It is the cross-sectional area. Single strand 2.5mm^2 conductors will be
about 1.8mm diameter.

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


The cable manufacturers used to do data books giving that information, but I
usually just get a bit and measure it, if I need to know.

Colin Bignell.




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"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message
...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that
is the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an
allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you
are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in
there!!!"

HTH

John


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John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in
message ...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm
that is the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions
including all the insulation?


PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even
making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very
first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put
the screwdriver in there!!!"


The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get
into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker
and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to
check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down.

Its called "if you are not sure check it out". Basic common sense.

And don't talk to me about 'qualified electricians' - I've seen more bodge
ups & sloppy work from them than anything else.


--
Dave
The Medway Handyman
www.medwayhandyman.co.uk
01634 717930
07850 597257


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On Tue, 04 Sep 2007 00:23:11 GMT, "The Medway Handyman"
mused:

John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in
message ...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm
that is the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions
including all the insulation?


PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even
making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very
first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put
the screwdriver in there!!!"


The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get
into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker
and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to
check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down.

Be aware that insulation thickness can vary wildly.
--
Regards,
Stuart.
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Default T + E How is it measured?


"Lurch" wrote

Be aware that insulation thickness can vary wildly.
--

Wise words!
I recently replaced a damaged old cooker cable with new 6 sqmm. and had to
mic up the new stuff to check it.
The existing cable had far thicker insulation both on the individual
conductors and the grey sheathing.

Phil


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"Lurch" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 04 Sep 2007 00:23:11 GMT, "The Medway Handyman"
mused:

John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in
message ...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm
that is the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions
including all the insulation?

PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even
making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very
first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put
the screwdriver in there!!!"


The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't
get
into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker
and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want
to
check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down.

Be aware that insulation thickness can vary wildly.
--
Regards,
Stuart.


You are not wrong about the differences. I used some 6.0 LSF T&E today. It
looked and felt like 4mm T&E.

Adam



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"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message
...
John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in
message ...
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm
that is the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions
including all the insulation?


PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even
making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very
first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put
the screwdriver in there!!!"


The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't
get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric
cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved
I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job
down.


I would expect a hard wired 9kw oven to be cabled in 10mm T&E which is
(normally) multistranded (7 x 1.35mm)

Its called "if you are not sure check it out". Basic common sense.


It can also be quoted as "if you're not sure, don't do it" especially with
electricity and gas, basic survival sense.

And don't talk to me about 'qualified electricians'.


Who mentioned qualified electricians, I said 'electrical college' this can
also include engineering, TV & Radio engineers, etc.

I've seen more bodge ups & sloppy work from them than anything else.


but not as many as I have seen by so called 'competent' DIYers and handymen!

Cheers

John




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Default T + E How is it measured?

John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote


PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even
making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very
first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT
put the screwdriver in there!!!"


The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I
don't get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old
electric cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before
I get involved I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not
I will turn the job down.


I would expect a hard wired 9kw oven to be cabled in 10mm T&E which is
(normally) multistranded (7 x 1.35mm)

Its called "if you are not sure check it out". Basic common sense.


It can also be quoted as "if you're not sure, don't do it" especially
with electricity and gas, basic survival sense.


Which is exactly what I'm doing. I'm not entirely sure so. I'm asking those
wiser than I am. If I'm not sure I won't do it. Once I am sure I will.

And don't talk to me about 'qualified electricians'.


Who mentioned qualified electricians, I said 'electrical college'
this can also include engineering, TV & Radio engineers, etc.


I assumed 'qualified electricians' went to 'electrical college'.

I've seen more bodge ups & sloppy work from them than anything else.


but not as many as I have seen by so called 'competent' DIYers and
handymen!


Debateable point :-)

Cheers yourself!


--
Dave
The Medway Handyman
www.medwayhandyman.co.uk
01634 717930
07850 597257


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John wrote:

PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an
allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you
are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in
there!!!"


In the grand scheme of things, it makes little difference. As long as
you know what size cable you should be using where, whether the units
are CSA in mm^2, or diameter in micro furlongs does not make much
difference.

I can't believe that if you walked into an electrical wholesalers and
said "give me a reel of 2.5mm twin and earth" they would have any
difficulty understanding what you meant.

(in fact I can't ever remember asking for cable and going through the
verbal gymnastics required to include "squared" in the request)


--
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John.

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On Tue, 4 Sep 2007 00:55:11 UTC, John Rumm
wrote:

John wrote:

PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an
allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you
are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in
there!!!"


In the grand scheme of things, it makes little difference. As long as
you know what size cable you should be using where, whether the units
are CSA in mm^2, or diameter in micro furlongs does not make much
difference.


For the record, in case MH finds it useful...!

Diameter of 2.5T+E is about 8.85 ufurlongs...

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Bob Eager wrote:

For the record, in case MH finds it useful...!

Diameter of 2.5T+E is about 8.85 ufurlongs...


8.87 according to google:

http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...gs&btnG=Search

(mind you that's the conductor diameter not the overall cable one)



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John.

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On Tue, 4 Sep 2007 12:06:01 UTC, John Rumm
wrote:

Bob Eager wrote:

For the record, in case MH finds it useful...!

Diameter of 2.5T+E is about 8.85 ufurlongs...


8.87 according to google:

http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...gs&btnG=Search

(mind you that's the conductor diameter not the overall cable one)


That's why I said 'about'...! I only spent a few microfortnights
estimating it...

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The Medway Handyman wrote:
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?


CSA of phase/neutral

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


http://wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables


--
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John.

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On 2007-09-04 00:21:52 +0100, "The Medway Handyman"
said:

Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


It's the cross sectional area in square millimetres (not dia in millimetres).

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In article ,
The Medway Handyman wrote:
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm
that is the diameter of the bare conductor?


No - strictly it should be 2.5mm˛ as it's the cross sectional area of a
single conductor - but not the earth.

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The Medway Handyman wrote:

Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


Thw wiki is good for handy but hard to find data like this
http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables


NT



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wrote:
The Medway Handyman wrote:

Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor?

Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all
the insulation?


Thw wiki is good for handy but hard to find data like this
http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables

Yup, shamelessly pinched from Andy's post last time ;-)

--
Cheers,

John.

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On 05/09/2007 02:32, John Rumm wrote:

wrote:
http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables

Yup, shamelessly pinched from Andy's post last time ;-)


I have a query over that section of the wiki, it says that XLPE can be
used as the OUTER covering of SWA, I've only used SWA a couple of times,
but I thought the "waxy plastic" insulation of the individual cores was
the XLPE, no?
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Andy Burns wrote:
On 05/09/2007 02:32, John Rumm wrote:

wrote:
http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables

Yup, shamelessly pinched from Andy's post last time ;-)


I have a query over that section of the wiki, it says that XLPE can be
used as the OUTER covering of SWA, I've only used SWA a couple of times,
but I thought the "waxy plastic" insulation of the individual cores was
the XLPE, no?


The short answer is that the description should not be so exact in
specifying "outer" - since I think you will probably find the outer and
the individual wires insulation are all in XLPE.

The manufacturers tend to refer to "PVC extruded bedding" which is the
layer of insulation directly under the armour and over the individually
insulated wires. Some cables use ethylene propylene rubber for this -
which may give you the slightly waxy feel. I would expect either way
this would also need to be a cross linked (XL) material in a 90 deg C cable.

I have reworked the description a bit:

http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index....tle=Cables#SWA

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