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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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T + E How is it measured?
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? -- Dave The Medway Handyman www.medwayhandyman.co.uk 01634 717930 07850 597257 |
#2
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T + E How is it measured?
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is
the diameter of the bare conductor? It's the cross-sectional area of the conductor... |
#3
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T + E How is it measured?
On Mon, 3 Sep 2007 23:28:09 UTC, Colin Wilson
o.uk wrote: Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? It's the cross-sectional area of the conductor... pedant It's the cross sectional area of the main conductors, but probably not the CPC ('earth'). /pedant -- The information contained in this post is copyright the poster, and specifically may not be published in, or used by http://www.diybanter.com |
#4
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T + E How is it measured?
It's the cross-sectional area of the conductor...
pedant It's the cross sectional area of the main conductors, but probably not the CPC ('earth'). /pedant I never said which conductor :-p |
#5
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T + E How is it measured?
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Bugger me. You're one of the last people I'd expect to be asking that question. Surely you've seen enough 2.5 T+E over the past few years, even if you're not doing electrical bits, for the answer to be obvious? (area, as Colin said, coz that's the relevant bit for resistance/current carrying capacity) cheers, clive |
#6
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T + E How is it measured?
Clive George wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Bugger me. I'd rather not, if its all the same to you :-) You're one of the last people I'd expect to be asking that question. Surely you've seen enough 2.5 T+E over the past few years, even if you're not doing electrical bits, for the answer to be obvious? Indeed I have, but I hadn't ever thought of it before. (area, as Colin said, coz that's the relevant bit for resistance/current carrying capacity) Obvious now I think about it. I was just after a quick rule of thumb guide so I could measure to outside of the insulation & tell if it was 4mm or 6mm without having to disconnect things & get a vernier out. 2.5mm was just used as an example. -- Dave The Medway Handyman www.medwayhandyman.co.uk 01634 717930 07850 597257 |
#7
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T + E How is it measured?
The Medway Handyman wrote:
I was just after a quick rule of thumb guide so I could measure to outside of the insulation & tell if it was 4mm or 6mm without having to disconnect things & get a vernier out. 2.5mm was just used as an example. I've posted this befo CSA (CPC) Strands Overall mm^2 No./dia. mm approx. --------- ------- ---------- 1.0 (1.0) 1/1.13 4.5 x 8.2 1.5 (1.0) 1/1.38 4.7 x 8.2 2.5 (1.5) 1/1.78* 5.3 x 9.9 4.0 (1.5) 7/0.85 6.1 x 11.4 6.0 (2.5) 7/1.04 6.8 x 13.1 10 (4.0) 7/1.35 8.4 x 16.8 16 (6.0) 7/1.71 9.6 x 19.5 * or 7/0.67 -- Andy |
#8
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T + E How is it measured?
I've posted this befo
CSA (CPC) Strands Overall mm^2 No./dia. mm approx. --------- ------- ---------- 1.0 (1.0) 1/1.13 4.5 x 8.2 1.5 (1.0) 1/1.38 4.7 x 8.2 2.5 (1.5) 1/1.78* 5.3 x 9.9 4.0 (1.5) 7/0.85 6.1 x 11.4 6.0 (2.5) 7/1.04 6.8 x 13.1 10 (4.0) 7/1.35 8.4 x 16.8 16 (6.0) 7/1.71 9.6 x 19.5 * or 7/0.67 You, sir, are a god :-p |
#9
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T + E How is it measured?
Colin Wilson wrote:
You, sir, are a god :-p A totally OTT remark, Sir, but at least you didn't use a capital G :~) Anyway, I've previously posted a table of current ratings too. Here are the two tables combined into one, together with some new ratings from the draft 17th edition: CSA (CPC) Ratings in amperes Strands Overall square mm A B C D+ E+ No./dia. mm approx. ---------- ---- -- -- -- ---- ------- ---------- 1 (1) 11.5 12 16 13 10.5 1/1.13 4.5 x 8.2 1.5 (1) 14.5 15 20 16 13 1/1.38 4.7 x 8.2 2.5 (1.5) 20 21 27 21 17 1/1.78* 5.3 x 9.9 4 (1.5) 26 27 37 27 22 7/0.85 6.1 x 11.4 6 (2.5) 32 35 47 34 27 7/1.04 6.8 x 13.1 10 (4) 44 47 64 45 36 7/1.35 8.4 x 16.8 16 (6) 57 63 85 57 46 7/1.71 9.6 x 19.5 * 7/0.67 also available (but rare) Key to current rating columns: A - in conduit in insulated wall (ref. method 6) B - directly in insulated wall (ref. method 15) C - clipped direct (ref. method 1) Ratings (BS 7671 Table 4D5A) apply for ambient temperature of 30 deg.C and conductor temperature of 70 deg.C + New ratings from draft 17th edition: D - above plasterboard ceiling covered by thermal insulation, insulation thickness 100 mm E - as D but with insulation thickness 100 mm (Technically these are not yet in force and should be regarded as provisional.) All the usual derating factors apply (see appendix 4 of BS 7671 or appendix 6 of the OSG). -- Andy |
#10
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T + E How is it measured?
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? No. It is the cross-sectional area. Single strand 2.5mm^2 conductors will be about 1.8mm diameter. Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? The cable manufacturers used to do data books giving that information, but I usually just get a bit and measure it, if I need to know. Colin Bignell. |
#11
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T + E How is it measured?
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" HTH John |
#12
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T + E How is it measured?
John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down. Its called "if you are not sure check it out". Basic common sense. And don't talk to me about 'qualified electricians' - I've seen more bodge ups & sloppy work from them than anything else. -- Dave The Medway Handyman www.medwayhandyman.co.uk 01634 717930 07850 597257 |
#13
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T + E How is it measured?
On Tue, 04 Sep 2007 00:23:11 GMT, "The Medway Handyman"
mused: John wrote: "The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down. Be aware that insulation thickness can vary wildly. -- Regards, Stuart. |
#14
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T + E How is it measured?
"Lurch" wrote Be aware that insulation thickness can vary wildly. -- Wise words! I recently replaced a damaged old cooker cable with new 6 sqmm. and had to mic up the new stuff to check it. The existing cable had far thicker insulation both on the individual conductors and the grey sheathing. Phil |
#15
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T + E How is it measured?
"Lurch" wrote in message ... On Tue, 04 Sep 2007 00:23:11 GMT, "The Medway Handyman" mused: John wrote: "The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down. Be aware that insulation thickness can vary wildly. -- Regards, Stuart. You are not wrong about the differences. I used some 6.0 LSF T&E today. It looked and felt like 4mm T&E. Adam |
#16
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T + E How is it measured?
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... John wrote: "The Medway Handyman" wrote in message ... Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down. I would expect a hard wired 9kw oven to be cabled in 10mm T&E which is (normally) multistranded (7 x 1.35mm) Its called "if you are not sure check it out". Basic common sense. It can also be quoted as "if you're not sure, don't do it" especially with electricity and gas, basic survival sense. And don't talk to me about 'qualified electricians'. Who mentioned qualified electricians, I said 'electrical college' this can also include engineering, TV & Radio engineers, etc. I've seen more bodge ups & sloppy work from them than anything else. but not as many as I have seen by so called 'competent' DIYers and handymen! Cheers John |
#17
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T + E How is it measured?
John wrote:
"The Medway Handyman" wrote PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" The reason I want to spot the difference quickly & easily is so I don't get into problem situations. I've been asked to remove an old electric cooker and install a new one. The new one is 9kw. Before I get involved I want to check that the cable is big enough. If not I will turn the job down. I would expect a hard wired 9kw oven to be cabled in 10mm T&E which is (normally) multistranded (7 x 1.35mm) Its called "if you are not sure check it out". Basic common sense. It can also be quoted as "if you're not sure, don't do it" especially with electricity and gas, basic survival sense. Which is exactly what I'm doing. I'm not entirely sure so. I'm asking those wiser than I am. If I'm not sure I won't do it. Once I am sure I will. And don't talk to me about 'qualified electricians'. Who mentioned qualified electricians, I said 'electrical college' this can also include engineering, TV & Radio engineers, etc. I assumed 'qualified electricians' went to 'electrical college'. I've seen more bodge ups & sloppy work from them than anything else. but not as many as I have seen by so called 'competent' DIYers and handymen! Debateable point :-) Cheers yourself! -- Dave The Medway Handyman www.medwayhandyman.co.uk 01634 717930 07850 597257 |
#18
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T + E How is it measured?
John wrote:
PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" In the grand scheme of things, it makes little difference. As long as you know what size cable you should be using where, whether the units are CSA in mm^2, or diameter in micro furlongs does not make much difference. I can't believe that if you walked into an electrical wholesalers and said "give me a reel of 2.5mm twin and earth" they would have any difficulty understanding what you meant. (in fact I can't ever remember asking for cable and going through the verbal gymnastics required to include "squared" in the request) -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#19
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T + E How is it measured?
On Tue, 4 Sep 2007 00:55:11 UTC, John Rumm
wrote: John wrote: PLEASE tell us all that you no longer do any electrical work (even making an allowance for Part P sillyness!). THIS is one of the very first things you are taught in 'electrical college' after "DO NOT put the screwdriver in there!!!" In the grand scheme of things, it makes little difference. As long as you know what size cable you should be using where, whether the units are CSA in mm^2, or diameter in micro furlongs does not make much difference. For the record, in case MH finds it useful...! Diameter of 2.5T+E is about 8.85 ufurlongs... -- The information contained in this post is copyright the poster, and specifically may not be published in, or used by http://www.diybanter.com |
#20
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T + E How is it measured?
Bob Eager wrote:
For the record, in case MH finds it useful...! Diameter of 2.5T+E is about 8.85 ufurlongs... 8.87 according to google: http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...gs&btnG=Search (mind you that's the conductor diameter not the overall cable one) -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#21
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T + E How is it measured?
On Tue, 4 Sep 2007 12:06:01 UTC, John Rumm
wrote: Bob Eager wrote: For the record, in case MH finds it useful...! Diameter of 2.5T+E is about 8.85 ufurlongs... 8.87 according to google: http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...gs&btnG=Search (mind you that's the conductor diameter not the overall cable one) That's why I said 'about'...! I only spent a few microfortnights estimating it... -- The information contained in this post is copyright the poster, and specifically may not be published in, or used by http://www.diybanter.com |
#22
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T + E How is it measured?
The Medway Handyman wrote:
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? CSA of phase/neutral Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? http://wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#23
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T + E How is it measured?
On 2007-09-04 00:21:52 +0100, "The Medway Handyman"
said: Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? It's the cross sectional area in square millimetres (not dia in millimetres). |
#24
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T + E How is it measured?
In article ,
The Medway Handyman wrote: Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? No - strictly it should be 2.5mm˛ as it's the cross sectional area of a single conductor - but not the earth. -- *Stable Relationships Are For Horses. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#25
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T + E How is it measured?
The Medway Handyman wrote:
Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? Thw wiki is good for handy but hard to find data like this http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables NT |
#26
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T + E How is it measured?
wrote:
The Medway Handyman wrote: Am I right in assuming that when T + E cable is referred to as 2.5mm that is the diameter of the bare conductor? Is there a chart anywhere that gives the outside dimensions including all the insulation? Thw wiki is good for handy but hard to find data like this http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables Yup, shamelessly pinched from Andy's post last time ;-) -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#27
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T + E How is it measured?
On 05/09/2007 02:32, John Rumm wrote:
wrote: http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables Yup, shamelessly pinched from Andy's post last time ;-) I have a query over that section of the wiki, it says that XLPE can be used as the OUTER covering of SWA, I've only used SWA a couple of times, but I thought the "waxy plastic" insulation of the individual cores was the XLPE, no? |
#28
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T + E How is it measured?
Andy Burns wrote:
On 05/09/2007 02:32, John Rumm wrote: wrote: http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Cables Yup, shamelessly pinched from Andy's post last time ;-) I have a query over that section of the wiki, it says that XLPE can be used as the OUTER covering of SWA, I've only used SWA a couple of times, but I thought the "waxy plastic" insulation of the individual cores was the XLPE, no? The short answer is that the description should not be so exact in specifying "outer" - since I think you will probably find the outer and the individual wires insulation are all in XLPE. The manufacturers tend to refer to "PVC extruded bedding" which is the layer of insulation directly under the armour and over the individually insulated wires. Some cables use ethylene propylene rubber for this - which may give you the slightly waxy feel. I would expect either way this would also need to be a cross linked (XL) material in a 90 deg C cable. I have reworked the description a bit: http://www.wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index....tle=Cables#SWA -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
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