Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
|
Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
Reply |
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#1
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Voltage vs. current in an incandescant..
On Saturday, March 12, 2011 1:27:19 AM UTC-8, Existential Angst wrote:
Inyone have data (or a link), or feel like doing the 'speriment? Oddly, this cannot usefully be done as a V-versus-I plot. The resistance of a tungsten filament, measured cold, is very different from the resistance when incandescent and hot. And, that difference means that a hot filament, lowered to 60V, may have different current than a cold filament raised to 60V. Try rotating a dimmer clockwise until the light comes on, then turn counterclockwise to turn it off- the effect is clear. So-called 'ballast tubes' are just incandescent lamps designed so the current is near constant over a range of voltages. |
#2
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Voltage vs. current in an incandescant..
whit3rd wrote: On Saturday, March 12, 2011 1:27:19 AM UTC-8, Existential Angst wrote: Inyone have data (or a link), or feel like doing the 'speriment? Oddly, this cannot usefully be done as a V-versus-I plot. The resistance of a tungsten filament, measured cold, is very different from the resistance when incandescent and hot. And, that difference means that a hot filament, lowered to 60V, may have different current than a cold filament raised to 60V. Try rotating a dimmer clockwise until the light comes on, then turn counterclockwise to turn it off- the effect is clear. So-called 'ballast tubes' are just incandescent lamps designed so the current is near constant over a range of voltages. They aren't tungsten, like a lightbulb. -- You can't fix stupid. You can't even put a Band-Aid™ on it, because it's Teflon coated. |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Voltage vs. current in an incandescant..
On Mar 12, 3:23*pm, whit3rd wrote:
On Saturday, March 12, 2011 1:27:19 AM UTC-8, Existential Angst wrote: Inyone have data (or a link), or feel like doing the 'speriment? Oddly, this cannot usefully be done as a V-versus-I plot. The resistance of a tungsten filament, measured cold, is very different from the resistance when incandescent and hot. * And, that difference means that a hot filament, lowered to 60V, may have different current than a cold filament raised to 60V. * Try rotating a dimmer clockwise until the light comes on, then turn counterclockwise to turn it off- the effect is clear. Yes, but it's from the dimmer, not the filament. I saw a thermal settling time when I changed the Variac voltage and had to chase the current setting I wanted. The rule of thumb I've heard and confirmed was a 12X resistance change from cold to hot. The current roughly doubles from 25V to 125V. jsw |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Voltage vs. current in an incandescant..
Years ago my boss became obsessed with the inrush current on an incandescent
filament and proceeded to scope current inrush through a 100W bulb for days, taking pictures of the old storage scope (phosphor memory screen and 35mm camera OMG!). We found the best peak was about 10 times the quiescent full-on current. I forget how long it took to fade to normal current. IIRC It was about 2-10 cycles depending on the mass of the filament and how you hit the start in the cycle zero crossing. ----------------- "Jim Wilkins" wrote in message ... Yes, but it's from the dimmer, not the filament. I saw a thermal settling time when I changed the Variac voltage and had to chase the current setting I wanted. The rule of thumb I've heard and confirmed was a 12X resistance change from cold to hot. The current roughly doubles from 25V to 125V. jsw --------------- The resistance of a tungsten filament, measured cold, is very different from the resistance when incandescent and hot. And, that difference means that a hot filament, lowered to 60V, may have different current than a cold filament raised to 60V. Try rotating a dimmer clockwise until the light comes on, then turn counterclockwise to turn t off- the effect is clear. |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Voltage vs. current in an incandescant..
On Mar 12, 10:04*pm, "Josepi" wrote:
Years ago my boss became obsessed with the inrush current on an incandescent filament and proceeded to scope current inrush through a 100W bulb for days, taking pictures of the old storage scope (phosphor memory screen and 35mm camera OMG!). ... Another tech did that for fuses. I didn't realize what he was doing until he asked me to order another case of film. He was really downfallen and discouraged after I showed him the I^2*T curves in the Littelfuse catalog. "Jim Wilkins" *wrote in message ... Yes, but it's from the dimmer, not the filament. I saw a thermal settling time when I changed the Variac voltage and had to chase the current setting I wanted. The rule of thumb I've heard and confirmed was a 12X resistance change from cold to hot. The current roughly doubles from 25V to 125V. jsw --------------- The resistance of a tungsten filament, measured cold, is very different from the resistance when incandescent and hot. And, that difference means that a hot filament, lowered to 60V, may have different current than a cold filament raised to 60V. * Try rotating a dimmer clockwise until the light comes on, then turn counterclockwise to turn t off- the effect is clear. You quoted what I saw but did you read and understand it? The voltage corresponding to the setpoint current was the SAME whichever way I approached it, after the temperature stabilized, which took perhaps half a second. The lamp dimmer had considerable hysteresis but the Variac didn't. I used the same equipment to slow down the laminate trimmer earlier, and they behaved the same way. I once salvaged a bunch of damaged Powerstats (The Superior Electric equivalent) to make a few complete ones. The cores are rolls of steel tape, like duct tape. There are no notches or air gaps. I tried to make speaker crossovers from them but their response fell off to useless around 400Hz. We had built the Powerstats into a large machine for GE. The break whistle sounded while it was on the forklift there and the union driver didn't wait to lower it. When they returned it had tipped the forklift forward and smashed in the front panels on the floor. jsw |
Reply |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|
Similar Threads | ||||
Thread | Forum | |||
Voltage vs. current in an incandescant.. | Metalworking | |||
LED Current Controller or Voltage Driver | UK diy | |||
Low Voltage Outdoor Transformer Current Draw | Home Repair | |||
Voltage/Current Phase Angle | Electronics Repair | |||
Op-Amp Design - Stage 2 Current to Voltage | Electronics Repair |