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#1
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Ciruit Board Protection
I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was
replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. |
#2
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Ciruit Board Protection
Michael Dobony wrote:
I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. |
#3
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Ciruit Board Protection
WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a
lubricant? The myseries of the universe. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "Michael Dobony" wrote in message . .. I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. |
#4
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Nov 16, 6:16*pm, Home Guy wrote:
Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. http://tangentsoft.net/elec/movies/tt05.html |
#5
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Ciruit Board Protection
Home Guy wrote:
Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. In any repair situation, it's important to fix the thing that's broke. Any product designed to sit outside MUST be capable of withstanding the environment. Unless you're near an ocean, your environment is likely way less corrosive than the design/test environment. I'd call the vendor or the installer and see what they have to say about it. Then I'd look at how the board is configured and make sure the enclosure isn't missing a gasket, or bent, or has an open screw hole in it. Seal it up tight. Make sure it's dry inside when you're done. Conformal coating seems attractive on the surface. Of course, it's gonna void the warranty and make the board very difficult to repair. It has thermal resistance, so any component depending on convection cooling will be compromised. If you decide to clean it, be aware that some components may not like being drenched in alcohol and water. Spraying the board in place may not be effective. You need to seal the back and the edges of the board. If you decide to coat it, dry it as discussed above, then dry it again. Doesn't do a lot of good to keep out the water when the water's already under the coating. Still think I'd seal the enclosure first. |
#6
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Ciruit Board Protection
"Stormin Mormon" wrote:
WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a lubricant? The myseries of the universe. Oil floats on water, not the other way around. It evaporates quickly, so it's not a good lube. That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. Aside from usual conformal coatings, when clean and dry, might spray with Krylon crystal clear varnish coating. Then bake. Greg |
#7
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Ciruit Board Protection
gregz wrote:
"Stormin Mormon" wrote: WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a lubricant? The myseries of the universe. Oil floats on water, not the other way around. It evaporates quickly, so it's not a good lube. That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. Aside from usual conformal coatings, when clean and dry, might spray with Krylon crystal clear varnish coating. Then bake. Greg It's more like automotive enamel. Don't use lacquer, a poor barrier against moisture. Greg |
#8
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Nov 16, 8:03*pm, gregz wrote:
That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? |
#9
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Ciruit Board Protection
Enquiring minds want to know. Clothes washer, or dish
washer? Front or top loader? Circuit boards, green. Goes in with colors? -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "Ron" wrote in message ... On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? |
#10
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Circuit Board Protection
I wonder if the Fed has a circuit board protection program?
-- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#11
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Ciruit Board Protection
On 11/16/2011 9:01 PM, Ron wrote:
On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? I've washed hundreds of circuit boards with a water based solution and rinsed with plain old hard well water. Usually but not always I use compressed air to blow the water off the board. Just so it's dry before being powered up it's fine. I even ran some through the dishwasher once just to prove my point. I did use baking soda instead of dishwasher detergent. All of them survived. |
#12
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Ciruit Board Protection
Ron wrote:
On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Much of the electronics in the world has been washed in water as part of the assembly process. There are components that can't stand it, so you gotta be careful. I wash circuit boards in Simple Green cleaner, then alcohol then water then do it again. Blow off the water with compressed air between washes, then repeat again. Some gunk is soluble in simple green, some in alcohol, you need both. Scrub with a toothbrush at every stage. Doesn't do much good to dissolve the stuff then let the solvent evaporate. Blowing off is critical to the process. Get all the liquid out from under parts. Space under a surface mount IC can be tiny. Dry it then dry it again then dry it some more. Works wonders on removing residue from leaky electrolytic capacitors. Some people use the dishwasher. I don't because It's harder to mask components that can't be washed. General rules of thumb include: 1)don't get solvent into anything that changes properties under the influence. 2)don't get solvent into electromechanical stuff. 3)don't get solvent into anything that it can't easily get out of. It's really easy to let contaminated solvent seep into a switch, but it's very difficult to get it ALL out. Evaporation is not an option, cause the process deposits more gunk and leaves it behind. |
#13
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 16:45:47 -0600, Michael Dobony
wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. Silicone conformal coatings are very COMMON in the electronics world, and SHOULD be standard equipment on all circuit boards in things like furnaces , washers, dries, etc. You can easily buy them from electronics supply houses and apply them yourself (spray cans), taking care to protect connectors etc. The only problem is it makes board repair somewhat difficult - but the majority of circuit boards on equipment today is pretty much non-repairable anyway. |
#14
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 18:51:35 -0500, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote: WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a lubricant? The myseries of the universe. And not worth squat as a circuit board protector. Might want to try LPS2 - but at best it is also only a temporaty protection - and it holds dirt etc. Like I said before - silicone conformal coating - applied to a CLEAN board when new. |
#15
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 18:16:59 -0500, Home Guy wrote:
Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. I looked at the info on these coatings. They need to be baked on after application. |
#16
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Ciruit Board Protection
On 11/16/2011 6:42 PM, mike wrote:
Ron wrote: On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Much of the electronics in the world has been washed in water as part of the assembly process. There are components that can't stand it, so you gotta be careful. I wash circuit boards in Simple Green cleaner, then alcohol then water then do it again. Blow off the water with compressed air between washes, then repeat again. Some gunk is soluble in simple green, some in alcohol, you need both. Scrub with a toothbrush at every stage. Doesn't do much good to dissolve the stuff then let the solvent evaporate. Blowing off is critical to the process. Get all the liquid out from under parts. Space under a surface mount IC can be tiny. Dry it then dry it again then dry it some more. Works wonders on removing residue from leaky electrolytic capacitors. Some people use the dishwasher. I don't because It's harder to mask components that can't be washed. General rules of thumb include: 1)don't get solvent into anything that changes properties under the influence. 2)don't get solvent into electromechanical stuff. 3)don't get solvent into anything that it can't easily get out of. It's really easy to let contaminated solvent seep into a switch, but it's very difficult to get it ALL out. Evaporation is not an option, cause the process deposits more gunk and leaves it behind. That's what we do. Wash all boards with hot deionized water in a commercial board washer. I think the temp is around 140 degrees F. Looks like a very expensive dish washer. All water is recirculated through tanks to clean and deionize the water. We have a regular Sears dish washer for backup and that water goes down the drain. After the washer tries to dry the boards, the excess water is blown off using deionized compressed air, being extra careful to clear all water from under components. After that, they are air dried for a while. All components that can't be washed are hand added after washing. Flux from that operation is cleaned with IPA, isopropal alcohol. Sometimes a manufacturer fails to state on their component spec sheet that the unit can't be washed and then there is trouble, but most do tell you. Paul |
#17
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 16:04:27 -0800, mike wrote:
Home Guy wrote: Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. In any repair situation, it's important to fix the thing that's broke. Any product designed to sit outside MUST be capable of withstanding the environment. Unless you're near an ocean, your environment is likely way less corrosive than the design/test environment. I'd call the vendor or the installer and see what they have to say about it. Then I'd look at how the board is configured and make sure the enclosure isn't missing a gasket, or bent, or has an open screw hole in it. Seal it up tight. Make sure it's dry inside when you're done. LOL!!!!! The panel covering it is held on with two screws and the cover has no gasket and is ventilated to the outside. It experiences the same atmospheric conditions as exist outside, like an open porch with open horizontal blind style windows. To seal it up also would seal up the air from the furnace burner. Conformal coating seems attractive on the surface. Of course, it's gonna void the warranty and make the board very difficult to repair. It has thermal resistance, so any component depending on convection cooling will be compromised. If you decide to clean it, be aware that some components may not like being drenched in alcohol and water. Spraying the board in place may not be effective. You need to seal the back and the edges of the board. If you decide to coat it, dry it as discussed above, then dry it again. Doesn't do a lot of good to keep out the water when the water's already under the coating. Still think I'd seal the enclosure first. Total reengineering and moving the board to a totally new location. |
#18
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Ciruit Board Protection
gregz wrote in
g: "Stormin Mormon" wrote: WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a lubricant? The myseries of the universe. it's mostly kerosene,dewaxed.(around 70%) Check the MSDS....carefully. Oil floats on water, not the other way around. It evaporates quickly, so it's not a good lube. That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. Aside from usual conformal coatings, when clean and dry, might spray with Krylon crystal clear varnish coating. Then bake. Greg spray your circuit boards or electronics with WD-40 and heat,and you'll end up with a gummy PCB/unit that attracts dirt. you want to REMOVE oils,not add them. If you want to remove water,use 90% isopropyl alcohol,then air dry. At Tektronix,I washed PCBs,blew them off with air,and then dried them in an oven at 140degF. I used to spray-wash entire instruments(oscilloscopes,signal generators,etc),just to get all the dirt,oil and grease off them. Even tobacco film.(yecch) then 3 days minimum in the drying oven. I even used a home auto dishwasher and Calgonite to clean/degrease high-Z voltmeter PCBs. -- Jim Yanik jyanik at localnet dot com |
#19
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Nov 16, 6:16*pm, Home Guy wrote:
Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. Krylon makes an electical coating this should not be confused with clear Krylon. Board should be cleaned before it is applied or you may trap in corrosive material. already on the board.. Plug in connectors should be masked off to keep the Krylon out of the connectors. Use a little electrical grease on the connectors. The grease can be obtained at local automotive parts store. They sell it in little packets for greaseing up turn signal and break light bulbs. Jimmie |
#20
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Ciruit Board Protection
Michael Dobony wrote:
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 16:04:27 -0800, mike wrote: Home Guy wrote: Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. In any repair situation, it's important to fix the thing that's broke. Any product designed to sit outside MUST be capable of withstanding the environment. Unless you're near an ocean, your environment is likely way less corrosive than the design/test environment. I'd call the vendor or the installer and see what they have to say about it. Then I'd look at how the board is configured and make sure the enclosure isn't missing a gasket, or bent, or has an open screw hole in it. Seal it up tight. Make sure it's dry inside when you're done. LOL!!!!! The panel covering it is held on with two screws and the cover has no gasket and is ventilated to the outside. It experiences the same atmospheric conditions as exist outside, like an open porch with open horizontal blind style windows. To seal it up also would seal up the air from the furnace burner. Sounds like you've got a very bad design, or have installed an "inside" box outside where it doesn't belong. What does the vendor/installer say about it? Conformal coating seems attractive on the surface. Of course, it's gonna void the warranty and make the board very difficult to repair. It has thermal resistance, so any component depending on convection cooling will be compromised. If you decide to clean it, be aware that some components may not like being drenched in alcohol and water. Spraying the board in place may not be effective. You need to seal the back and the edges of the board. If you decide to coat it, dry it as discussed above, then dry it again. Doesn't do a lot of good to keep out the water when the water's already under the coating. Still think I'd seal the enclosure first. Total reengineering and moving the board to a totally new location. |
#21
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Nov 16, 9:22*pm, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote: Enquiring minds want to know. Clothes washer, or dish washer? Front or top loader? Circuit boards, green. Goes in with colors? -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus *www.lds.org . "Ron" wrote in message ... On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Most circuit boards that dont have switches or variable resistors or variable caps can be cleaned in a dishwasher just fine.I have cleaned many boards in an ultrasonic cleaner using water. Jimmie Jimmie |
#22
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 21:29:39 -0600, Michael Dobony
wrote: On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 18:16:59 -0500, Home Guy wrote: Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. I looked at the info on these coatings. They need to be baked on after application. There are also catalyzed or self curing coatings.Master bond has UV cure coatings. MG's product will room temperature cure in 48 hours, or it can be heated to speed it up. Dow Corning makes Room Temperature Vulcanizing elastomeric and Elastoplastic as well as solventless heat cured products. Nordson also produces UV, Heat, and Air Dry products. |
#23
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Ciruit Board Protection
On 11/16/2011 2:45 PM, Michael Dobony wrote:
I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. Mike, Rust on diode leads is quite surprising as even the high current diodes with steel wire leads have a solder coating (tinned leads). Perhaps the leads were damaged during assembly or testing and the coating was broken. If you can turn the power off and get to the leads, I would suggest cleaning off the rust and retinning the leads with a soldering iron and rosin core solder. I had our heat pump serviced last week and watched the young man as he did his work. The circuit board controller is like yours, outside on the heat pump and and under a metal cover that protects it from all but blowing snow. Quite a bit of dust, but no other problems. The board does have three 2 watt resistors that have discolored the board from their heat. They should have been placed further from the board material. Such heat producing devices are one good reason not to conformal coat the circuit board. Or they need to be masked so coating material is kept away from the resistors. My electronic assembly company is required to conformal coat several different circuit boards. In most cases we use urethane applied with a brush and carefully avoid the locations the customer wants to not be coated. Connectors, switches, sensors, test points, and mounting holes. Other customers have specified the silicon based coating. Both coating material is rather expensive. Much of it is ONLY available in metal one gallon cans because bottles can't be shipped UPS. Urethane is available in spray cans, but most cans are plugged up and won't spray, even right from the distributor. Shelf life is almost zero. There is no return on conformal coating material. Paul |
#24
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Ciruit Board Protection
Paul Drahn wrote: On 11/16/2011 2:45 PM, Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. Mike, Rust on diode leads is quite surprising as even the high current diodes with steel wire leads have a solder coating (tinned leads). Perhaps the leads were damaged during assembly or testing and the coating was broken. If you can turn the power off and get to the leads, I would suggest cleaning off the rust and retinning the leads with a soldering iron and rosin core solder. I had our heat pump serviced last week and watched the young man as he did his work. The circuit board controller is like yours, outside on the heat pump and and under a metal cover that protects it from all but blowing snow. Quite a bit of dust, but no other problems. The board does have three 2 watt resistors that have discolored the board from their heat. They should have been placed further from the board material. Such heat producing devices are one good reason not to conformal coat the circuit board. Or they need to be masked so coating material is kept away from the resistors. My electronic assembly company is required to conformal coat several different circuit boards. In most cases we use urethane applied with a brush and carefully avoid the locations the customer wants to not be coated. Connectors, switches, sensors, test points, and mounting holes. Other customers have specified the silicon based coating. Both coating material is rather expensive. Much of it is ONLY available in metal one gallon cans because bottles can't be shipped UPS. Urethane is available in spray cans, but most cans are plugged up and won't spray, even right from the distributor. Shelf life is almost zero. There is no return on conformal coating material. Paul Hi, Orientation of board is important as well. Right side up, on vert. vs. horiz. plane exposure to the element or under ventilated cover, etc. |
#25
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Nov 16, 11:51*pm, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote: WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a lubricant? The myseries of the universe. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus *www.lds.org . Yes WD40 is the thing. |
#26
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 20:17:09 -0800, mike wrote:
Michael Dobony wrote: On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 16:04:27 -0800, mike wrote: Home Guy wrote: Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? What will probably do the job is something called "conformal coating". Here's one example: http://www.mgchemicals.com/products/422a.html ============== Silicone Conformal Coating Ideal for high temperature environments. Silicone Conformal Coating (422A) is a flexible finish product that provides a protective coating for printed circuit boards against moisture, corrosion, and thermal shock. It protects and insulates electrical and electronic components and assemblies, including generators, motors, transformers, relays, and solenoid coils. For spraying, liquid can be thinned using M.G. Thinner Cleaner. Thin up to one half part thinner to one part coating. Also available in a micro tip pen format. ============== I'd remove the board, clean it by pouring some drug-store alcohol over it while scrubbing it with a soft brush, let it dry completely and then apply the coating. If the board is relatively clean, then maybe just turn off power the the AC unit and spray the board with the coating without taking it out. In any repair situation, it's important to fix the thing that's broke. Any product designed to sit outside MUST be capable of withstanding the environment. Unless you're near an ocean, your environment is likely way less corrosive than the design/test environment. I'd call the vendor or the installer and see what they have to say about it. Then I'd look at how the board is configured and make sure the enclosure isn't missing a gasket, or bent, or has an open screw hole in it. Seal it up tight. Make sure it's dry inside when you're done. LOL!!!!! The panel covering it is held on with two screws and the cover has no gasket and is ventilated to the outside. It experiences the same atmospheric conditions as exist outside, like an open porch with open horizontal blind style windows. To seal it up also would seal up the air from the furnace burner. Sounds like you've got a very bad design, or have installed an "inside" box outside where it doesn't belong. What does the vendor/installer say about it? Bad design and $5,000 to put in a new one that might have a better design. It belongs outside. Take a look at the link. Conformal coating seems attractive on the surface. Of course, it's gonna void the warranty and make the board very difficult to repair. It has thermal resistance, so any component depending on convection cooling will be compromised. If you decide to clean it, be aware that some components may not like being drenched in alcohol and water. Spraying the board in place may not be effective. You need to seal the back and the edges of the board. If you decide to coat it, dry it as discussed above, then dry it again. Doesn't do a lot of good to keep out the water when the water's already under the coating. Still think I'd seal the enclosure first. Total reengineering and moving the board to a totally new location. |
#27
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 22:32:33 -0700, Tony Hwang wrote:
Paul Drahn wrote: On 11/16/2011 2:45 PM, Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. Mike, Rust on diode leads is quite surprising as even the high current diodes with steel wire leads have a solder coating (tinned leads). Perhaps the leads were damaged during assembly or testing and the coating was broken. If you can turn the power off and get to the leads, I would suggest cleaning off the rust and retinning the leads with a soldering iron and rosin core solder. I had our heat pump serviced last week and watched the young man as he did his work. The circuit board controller is like yours, outside on the heat pump and and under a metal cover that protects it from all but blowing snow. Quite a bit of dust, but no other problems. The board does have three 2 watt resistors that have discolored the board from their heat. They should have been placed further from the board material. Such heat producing devices are one good reason not to conformal coat the circuit board. Or they need to be masked so coating material is kept away from the resistors. My electronic assembly company is required to conformal coat several different circuit boards. In most cases we use urethane applied with a brush and carefully avoid the locations the customer wants to not be coated. Connectors, switches, sensors, test points, and mounting holes. Other customers have specified the silicon based coating. Both coating material is rather expensive. Much of it is ONLY available in metal one gallon cans because bottles can't be shipped UPS. Urethane is available in spray cans, but most cans are plugged up and won't spray, even right from the distributor. Shelf life is almost zero. There is no return on conformal coating material. Paul Hi, Orientation of board is important as well. Right side up, on vert. vs. horiz. plane exposure to the element or under ventilated cover, etc. Vertical orientation. The old board had rust running down from one connection to the next, about five or six connections gone. It was in there two years unused. Now I have freezing weather and can't wait for shipped unit. If I have to replace it again it will cost double what I can find on the internet. |
#28
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Ciruit Board Protection
Paul Drahn wrote:
On 11/16/2011 6:42 PM, mike wrote: Ron wrote: On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Much of the electronics in the world has been washed in water as part of the assembly process. There are components that can't stand it, so you gotta be careful. I wash circuit boards in Simple Green cleaner, then alcohol then water then do it again. Blow off the water with compressed air between washes, then repeat again. Some gunk is soluble in simple green, some in alcohol, you need both. Scrub with a toothbrush at every stage. Doesn't do much good to dissolve the stuff then let the solvent evaporate. Blowing off is critical to the process. Get all the liquid out from under parts. Space under a surface mount IC can be tiny. Dry it then dry it again then dry it some more. Works wonders on removing residue from leaky electrolytic capacitors. Some people use the dishwasher. I don't because It's harder to mask components that can't be washed. General rules of thumb include: 1)don't get solvent into anything that changes properties under the influence. 2)don't get solvent into electromechanical stuff. 3)don't get solvent into anything that it can't easily get out of. It's really easy to let contaminated solvent seep into a switch, but it's very difficult to get it ALL out. Evaporation is not an option, cause the process deposits more gunk and leaves it behind. That's what we do. Wash all boards with hot deionized water in a commercial board washer. I think the temp is around 140 degrees F. Looks like a very expensive dish washer. All water is recirculated through tanks to clean and deionize the water. We have a regular Sears dish washer for backup and that water goes down the drain. After the washer tries to dry the boards, the excess water is blown off using deionized compressed air, being extra careful to clear all water from under components. After that, they are air dried for a while. All components that can't be washed are hand added after washing. Flux from that operation is cleaned with IPA, isopropal alcohol. Sometimes a manufacturer fails to state on their component spec sheet that the unit can't be washed and then there is trouble, but most do tell you. Paul Had some problems with some German caps that were not totally sealed. From the board manufacturer had leakage that didn't work with the circuit which did not tolerate leakage. Had to replace each by hand. Even had board leakage under components. Switched to another type cap and got better washings, problems went away. Deionized compressed air. I like that one. I think my solder station had that, and heated with temperature settings. Often used 100 watt bulb to bake boards. Greg |
#29
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Ciruit Board Protection
wrote:
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 18:51:35 -0500, "Stormin Mormon" wrote: WD-40 comes to mind. But, is it a water displacer, or a lubricant? The myseries of the universe. And not worth squat as a circuit board protector. Might want to try LPS2 - but at best it is also only a temporaty protection - and it holds dirt etc. Ever try LPS3 ? Waxy coating, but sticky. Greg Like I said before - silicone conformal coating - applied to a CLEAN board when new. |
#30
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Ciruit Board Protection
Ron wrote:
On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Most anything that might have salt, coke, orange juice, etc. ASAP. Many electronics boards are washed to remove contaminants, sometimes in the dish washer. Today's boards mostly need water to flush the water based flux. Greg |
#31
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Ciruit Board Protection
On Nov 17, 7:46*pm, gregz wrote:
Ron wrote: On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Most anything that might have salt, coke, orange juice, etc. ASAP. In that case, I need to put my keyboard in the dishwasher G |
#32
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Ciruit Board Protection
Michael Dobony wrote:
On Wed, 16 Nov 2011 22:32:33 -0700, Tony Hwang wrote: Paul Drahn wrote: On 11/16/2011 2:45 PM, Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems Mike D. Mike, Rust on diode leads is quite surprising as even the high current diodes with steel wire leads have a solder coating (tinned leads). Perhaps the leads were damaged during assembly or testing and the coating was broken. If you can turn the power off and get to the leads, I would suggest cleaning off the rust and retinning the leads with a soldering iron and rosin core solder. I had our heat pump serviced last week and watched the young man as he did his work. The circuit board controller is like yours, outside on the heat pump and and under a metal cover that protects it from all but blowing snow. Quite a bit of dust, but no other problems. The board does have three 2 watt resistors that have discolored the board from their heat. They should have been placed further from the board material. Such heat producing devices are one good reason not to conformal coat the circuit board. Or they need to be masked so coating material is kept away from the resistors. My electronic assembly company is required to conformal coat several different circuit boards. In most cases we use urethane applied with a brush and carefully avoid the locations the customer wants to not be coated. Connectors, switches, sensors, test points, and mounting holes. Other customers have specified the silicon based coating. Both coating material is rather expensive. Much of it is ONLY available in metal one gallon cans because bottles can't be shipped UPS. Urethane is available in spray cans, but most cans are plugged up and won't spray, even right from the distributor. Shelf life is almost zero. There is no return on conformal coating material. Paul Hi, Orientation of board is important as well. Right side up, on vert. vs. horiz. plane exposure to the element or under ventilated cover, etc. Vertical orientation. The old board had rust running down from one connection to the next, about five or six connections gone. It was in there two years unused. Now I have freezing weather and can't wait for shipped unit. If I have to replace it again it will cost double what I can find on the internet. I would normally talk to company for possible fixes. Sometimes we have to try to get the company to do a fix. They like a certain amount of repair in their products. Even if board is good, connectors will still have problems. Greg |
#33
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Ciruit Board Protection
Ron wrote:
On Nov 17, 7:46 pm, gregz wrote: Ron wrote: On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Most anything that might have salt, coke, orange juice, etc. ASAP. In that case, I need to put my keyboard in the dishwasher G Honestly, if I dropped a soda on something like that, I would immediately drop an equal or more amount of water over the same area. This would not go over too well doing a gig. Greg |
#34
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Ciruit Board Protection
Michael Dobony wrote: I have an all-in-one AC/furnace sitting outside. The circuit board was replaced a very short time ago, about two months ago. It is already showing signs of degradation (rust on a diode lead). Is there any spray coating I can put on this to prevent further degradation, assuming it is still in operating condition? This is a link to the type of unit I have http://www.americanstandardair.com/P...ckaged+Systems All our A/Cs have been packaged systems, but I don't think their circuit boards ever rusted much, although we're in Phoenix. I saw only one of their circuit boards, a defrost controller, and I don't believe it had any protective coating on it. So is it possible your board wasn't grounded adequately? Or would it help to attach its chassis ground to some zinc, even just galvanized screws? |
#35
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Ciruit Board Protection
Ron wrote the following:
On Nov 17, 7:46 pm, gregz wrote: Ron wrote: On Nov 16, 8:03 pm, gregz wrote: That being said, sometimes after I wash electronics with water, Then spray with wd40, and continue drying with heat. What electronics do you wash with water? Most anything that might have salt, coke, orange juice, etc. ASAP. In that case, I need to put my keyboard in the dishwasher G Where I used to work, I was in charge of the computer system, among other things. (not programming or repair, just in charge of the personnel and computer purchase) People used to drink coffee or tea, or even eat while at the computer spilling all sorts of stuff on the keyboards. When this happened, I just replaced the keyboard. I took the old keyboard into the lunch room and flooded it with warm water and hung it to dry. When dry, I tested it and if it worked, returned it to the replaceable keyboard stack. -- Bill In Hamptonburgh, NY In the original Orange County. Est. 1683 To email, remove the double zeroes after @ |
#36
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Ciruit Board Protection
You're not a government worker? that makes
too much sense. Great way to save money, and materials. Roughly, how many keyboards were saved, versus trashed? Did you save half of them? -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "willshak" wrote in message m... Where I used to work, I was in charge of the computer system, among other things. (not programming or repair, just in charge of the personnel and computer purchase) People used to drink coffee or tea, or even eat while at the computer spilling all sorts of stuff on the keyboards. When this happened, I just replaced the keyboard. I took the old keyboard into the lunch room and flooded it with warm water and hung it to dry. When dry, I tested it and if it worked, returned it to the replaceable keyboard stack. -- Bill In Hamptonburgh, NY In the original Orange County. Est. 1683 To email, remove the double zeroes after @ |
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