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#1
Posted to sci.engr.heat-vent-ac,alt.home.repair
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Still interested in purely-radiant cooling.
wrote:
A very small percentaqe of the heat you radiate goes in any one particular direction, and the amount that falls on the 'receiving / absorbing surface' will thusly decrease as the square of the distance from it. Not if the surface completely encloses you. The MRT is solid angles weighted by their temperatures. Multiply each area your body sees by its temp, add the products, and divide by the total area of a reference sphere surrounding you, containing the individual areas. You might radiate 50% to a large close wall. As you walk away from a large wall, the near-field view factor might still be about 50%. And we don't need liquid helium. The MRT graph he http://heatkit.com/html/guide2.htm#MasonryHeating says we can be comfy in 90 F air with 40 F walls, in a bunny-free room. Some buildings have chilled beams and ceilings for cooling. A chilled floor would make more sense, since warm air rises. A slow ceiling fan with an occupancy sensor and a room temp thermostat could stir up some floor air as needed for comfort. Nick |
#3
Posted to sci.engr.heat-vent-ac,alt.home.repair
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Still interested in purely-radiant cooling.
wrote:
... Some buildings have chilled beams and ceilings for cooling. So do many many cold rooms of various applications. Ever hear of static-coil ammonia systems ? No. I'm mainly interested in houses, altho I've read that a 70 F low-e ceiling can reduce ice rink melting by 10 watts/ft^2... They do not work primarily by raidant absorption, they work mainly by convection currents. Cool air falls... If you were to put the coils at the floor instead of the ceiling, they wouldn't work worth a ****. There would be more cool surface, but maybe less cooling, with no slow ceiling fan. ... a cool floor would make more sense, since warm air rises. A slow ceiling fan with an occupancy sensor and a room temp thermostat could stir up some floor air as needed for comfort. And thus, it is no longer a radiant system, it is convective. Most of the cooling might be convective, but consider that a) a ceiling needs well-distributed cool sources in order to have a large radiant or convective surface, but we might cool an entire floor with a single point source, since cool air falls, and b) a slow ceiling fan can provide more air velocity for useful low-energy cooling, allowing a higher room air temp for the same comfort, and c) a radiant cool floor can allow a higher air temp, for the same comfort, and d) with a slow ceiling fan, it's easier to turn off the cooling when nobody's in the room. Nick |
#4
Posted to sci.engr.heat-vent-ac,alt.home.repair
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Still interested in purely-radiant cooling.
On Aug 16, 8:51*am, wrote:
On 16 Aug 2008 11:32:01 -0400, wrote: wrote: * * * *A very small percentaqe of the heat you radiate goes in any one particular direction, and the amount that falls on the 'receiving / absorbing surface' will thusly decrease as the square of the distance from it. Not if the surface completely encloses you. * * * * Good point, Nick. * * * * If you happen to be sitting inside a radiant-absorptive ball ( a thermal variation of a Dyson Sphere, perhaps, Scotty ? ). The MRT is solid angles weighted by their temperatures. Multiply each area your body sees by its temp, add the products, and divide by the total area of a reference sphere surrounding you, containing the individual areas. You might radiate 50% to a large close wall. As you walk away from a large wall, the near-field view factor might still be about 50%. And we don't need liquid helium. The MRT graph he http://heatkit.com/html/guide2.htm#MasonryHeating says we can be comfy in 90 F air with 40 F walls, in a bunny-free room. Some buildings have chilled beams and ceilings for cooling. A chilled * * * * So do many many cold rooms of various applications. *Ever hear of static-coil ammonia systems ? *They do not work primarily by raidant absorption, they work mainly by convection currents. *If you were to put the coils at the floor instead of the ceiling, they wouldn't work worth a ****. floor would make more sense, since warm air rises. A slow ceiling fan with an occupancy sensor and a room temp thermostat could stir up some floor air as needed for comfort. * * * * And thus, it is no longer a radiant system, it is convective. * * * * Hey, here's one to work on - what if you took a bunch of Bucky Balls IE Fullerenes, and froze them, then dumped them all in a room ? * * * * Pls post your code for designing it when you get a chance :-) -- Click here every day to feed an animal that needs you today !!!www.theanimalrescuesite.com/ Paul ( pjm @ pobox . com ) - remove spaces to email me 'Some days, it's just not worth chewing through the restraints.' 'With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine.' HVAC/R program for Palm PDA's Free demo online atwww.pmilligan.net/palm/ Free 'People finder' program now atwww.pmilligan.net/finder.htm this is correct... 40F walls in a warm room create convection... it is conduction from skin to air that removes the highest percentage of heat from a human body.... convection provides the air flow... same with cold beams etc.... (and evaporation of water from the skin)... radiation is a factor but its a minor factor n the termperature differrential range are discussing....load calc books have the math for all of this..... on a roof though with the hot sun, radiation is a huge factor, same though glass, convection not withstanding. Phil scott Phil scott |
#5
Posted to sci.engr.heat-vent-ac,alt.home.repair
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Still interested in purely-radiant cooling.
phil scott wrote:
... The MRT graph he http://heatkit.com/html/guide2.htm#MasonryHeating says we can be comfy in 90 F air with 40 F walls... this is correct... 40F walls in a warm room create convection... it is conduction from skin to air that removes the highest percentage of heat from a human body.... I disagree. You can't cool 92 F skin much with 90 F air. Nick |
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