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Home Repair (alt.home.repair) For all homeowners and DIYers with many experienced tradesmen. Solve your toughest home fix-it problems. |
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Relay and Contactor based GENSET BACKFEED PREVENTER?
"Ignoramus25850" wrote in message ... I have been playing with using relays of various kinds, as well as contactors. I already built 2 phase converters, and a remote switch, for instance. I have a few 90A and 75A contactors and solid state relays and mag starter buttons and whatnot. Here's what I have been thinking about. I have a 7 kW Onan DJE generator that I have for emergencies. I want it to power my entire house in emergencies (I know that I cannot run AC and some other devices while under generator power). Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. |
#2
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riggghhttt. anyone with a bit of sense can install a transfer switch.
Steve Spence Dir., Green Trust, http://www.green-trust.org Contributing Editor, http://www.off-grid.net http://www.rebelwolf.com/essn.html ATP* wrote: Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. |
#3
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"Steve Spence" wrote in message ... riggghhttt. anyone with a bit of sense can install a transfer switch. Steve Spence Dir., Green Trust, http://www.green-trust.org Contributing Editor, http://www.off-grid.net http://www.rebelwolf.com/essn.html I've seen plenty of simpler electrical jobs screwed up or just poorly executed by people with more than a bit of sense. In any case, it has to be listed and inspected per the local utility regulations. ATP* wrote: Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. |
#4
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maybe in your community, but not in mine. I wired my whole house, panels
and entrance. The power company only dropped to the meter on the pole. that was the end of it. I did the rest. Steve Spence Dir., Green Trust, http://www.green-trust.org Contributing Editor, http://www.off-grid.net http://www.rebelwolf.com/essn.html ATP* wrote: I've seen plenty of simpler electrical jobs screwed up or just poorly executed by people with more than a bit of sense. In any case, it has to be listed and inspected per the local utility regulations. ATP* wrote: Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. |
#5
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On Wed, 07 Sep 2005 18:51:51 -0400, Steve Spence
wrote: maybe in your community, but not in mine. I wired my whole house, panels and entrance. The power company only dropped to the meter on the pole. that was the end of it. I did the rest. Steve Spence Dir., Green Trust, http://www.green-trust.org Contributing Editor, http://www.off-grid.net http://www.rebelwolf.com/essn.html ATP* wrote: I've seen plenty of simpler electrical jobs screwed up or just poorly executed by people with more than a bit of sense. In any case, it has to be listed and inspected per the local utility regulations. ATP* wrote: Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. In Washington state you are allowed to wire your own house. It then must pass inspection. After that you must live in it for five years before you can sell it. This is done to prevent bad wiring done by people who are building spec homes. Not that everybody who builds a spec home is going to do a bad job. Just that some people will skimp and not use qualified people to do the wiring. ERS |
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"Eric R Snow" wrote in message ... On Wed, 07 Sep 2005 18:51:51 -0400, Steve Spence wrote: In Washington state you are allowed to wire your own house. It then must pass inspection. After that you must live in it for five years before you can sell it. Strange! Here a homeowner can pull a permit to do most anything. Then the job must pass inspection just like anything else and you are done with the process. Vaughn |
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Eric R Snow wrote:
Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. In Washington state you are allowed to wire your own house. It then must pass inspection. After that you must live in it for five years before you can sell it. That seems like a pretty harsh regulation. Here I believe you can legally wire your own house, but you're supposed to have it inspected afterwards, and certainly before you sell it. But we also have a stupid new law which means that only qualified electricians can buy consumer units. Most people with time and good practical skills, but little money, aren't going to pay an electrician to wire their workshop. They'll find a consumer unit from a friend, or a demolition site, or a dumpster. It just drives work underground. Another sad example of European over-regulation! Chris |
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Excellent suggestion.
Ig, you come across as an enterprising and resourceful individual. I would suggest focusing your talents on something that is not so dangerous to... - your finances - your power company employees If this homebrew setup would fail with fatal results for someone, you will be on the hook litigation wise. There are reasons why sometimes we spend the money on UL listed products, have a licensed electrician do the work and have inspections....all to cover us legally.It only takes one fatal failure to wipe you and your family out financially. Let know how you end up doing it. TMT |
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On Wed, 07 Sep 2005 18:51:51 -0400, Steve Spence
wrote: ATP* wrote: I've seen plenty of simpler electrical jobs screwed up or just poorly executed by people with more than a bit of sense. In any case, it has to be listed and inspected per the local utility regulations. Some of the most screwed up DIY installations I've ever had to rework were done by engineers and (literally) 'Rocket Scientists' who thought they knew better. I think half the parts the former owner used for the additions at this house (before we bought it) "fell off the loading dock" at Rocketdyne in the '60's, though I can't prove it. maybe in your community, but not in mine. I wired my whole house, panels and entrance. The power company only dropped to the meter on the pole. that was the end of it. I did the rest. In EVERY community I know of, the electrical utility won't tie onto a power panel and provide a meter unless the panel has been inspected and approved as safe by /somebody/ referred to as the Authority Having Jurisdiction or AHJ. If there isn't a city building inspector, the job falls back to the county or parish level. If it's on state or federally owned property, then their inspector has the authority. The power utility doesn't want the legal liability if someone gets hurt or killed, so they insist on it. Now after the AHJ has passed the installation, the utility has connected the feed, and both parties are long gone, /then/ you can do additional work without a permit, and cheat as much as you want, with one gigantic caveat: As long as they never see it. And if the AHJ comes back to check something else and sees you have cheated, now you have a problem. They can (and will) force you to fix it. If you don't, their ultimate recourse is to call the utility and tell them to cut the feed and pull the meter, the installation is no longer safe. Darkness and quiet quickly ensues. (*) (* At least on things run from utility power, noting the crosspost.) Except for mobile homes / manufactured housing in California, where inspection of the meter pedestal and outside wiring is a city or county responsibility like normal, but anything electrical inside or on the coach itself is inspected by a State bureaucrat. Our local mobile home inspector drives into Western LA County from Riverside, where the closest office is. -- Bruce -- -- Bruce L. Bergman, Woodland Hills (Los Angeles) CA - Desktop Electrician for Westend Electric - CA726700 5737 Kanan Rd. #359, Agoura CA 91301 (818) 889-9545 Spamtrapped address: Remove the python and the invalid, and use a net. |
#10
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In article ,
Ignoramus11916 wrote: On Thu, 8 Sep 2005 00:37:16 +0000 (UTC), Christopher Tidy wrote: Eric R Snow wrote: Not a DIY job. Get a UL listed transfer switch, have a licensed electrician install it and get it inspected. In Washington state you are allowed to wire your own house. It then must pass inspection. After that you must live in it for five years before you can sell it. That seems like a pretty harsh regulation. Here I believe you can legally wire your own house, but you're supposed to have it inspected afterwards, and certainly before you sell it. But we also have a stupid new law which means that only qualified electricians can buy consumer units. Most people with time and good practical skills, but little money, aren't going to pay an electrician to wire their workshop. They'll find a consumer unit from a friend, or a demolition site, or a dumpster. It just drives work underground. Another sad example of European over-regulation! Christopher, what do you mean by a consumer unit? Lets see how my grasp of european terms is.. consumer unit = Breaker panel (made of plastic, with DIN rails) RCD = GFI (or something very similar) T+E = Twin+Earth = Romex ring main = circuit fed from both ends (from the same breaker) -- -- Welcome My Son, Welcome To The Machine -- Bob Vaughan | techie @ tantivy.net | | P.O. Box 19792, Stanford, Ca 94309 | -- I am Me, I am only Me, And no one else is Me, What could be simpler? -- |
#11
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Eric R Snow wrote:
.... In Washington state you are allowed to wire your own house. It then must pass inspection. So far, so good... ...After that you must live in it for five years before you can sell it. ... How could they possibly enforce that? |
#12
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On Thu, 08 Sep 2005 08:30:58 -0500, Duane Bozarth
wrote: Eric R Snow wrote: ... In Washington state you are allowed to wire your own house. It then must pass inspection. So far, so good... ...After that you must live in it for five years before you can sell it. ... How could they possibly enforce that? Beats me. When I wired my shop I learned all sorts of regulations. But hardly any reasons. In WA the inspection is done by Labor & Industries. They come out when they come out. And do hold up projects. My father-in-law is a licensed electrician. I flew him up to WA to help with the wiring to make sure it all done to code. He told me that in Santa Clara county in CA the inspectors have 24 hours to show up and do the inspection. If they don't then the wiring can be covered and is considered to be up to code. BTW, just because a house is wired by a "professional" and has passed inspection it doesn't mean that the wiring will be done correctly. My last house had all the wiring in the garage and laundry room backwards. So all the white wires were hot and the black wires neutral. The problem was in a junction box where someone had connected the wires in reverse. This box had undisturbed mud and paint on it from the original drywall. So the wiring had not been changed by any previous owners. ERS |
#13
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"Bruce L. Bergman" wrote:
On Wed, 07 Sep 2005 18:51:51 -0400, Steve Spence wrote: ATP* wrote: I've seen plenty of simpler electrical jobs screwed up or just poorly executed by people with more than a bit of sense. In any case, it has to be listed and inspected per the local utility regulations. Some of the most screwed up DIY installations I've ever had to rework were done by engineers and (literally) 'Rocket Scientists' who thought they knew better. I think half the parts the former owner used for the additions at this house (before we bought it) "fell off the loading dock" at Rocketdyne in the '60's, though I can't prove it. Local electric utility linemen do some pretty screwed up stuff as well. The house I'm in now had a utility lineman as an owner previously and I'm still correcting his mess. Little things like 240v feeds to the shop wirenutted and left exposed at ground level, as in individual THHN comes out through hole in brick, wirenut to more THHN and then disappear underground. The same 240v feed to the shop is fed from separate 20a and 30a single pole breakers in the damn panel. All of the mess to the shop and indeed the crappy stab-lock main panel are on the agenda to be replaced with a good 200a QO panel for the house, a 100a QO for the shop, all new wire to the shop in some proper sch 40 PVC underground to the shop, etc. I figure it's a good weekend project, not counting pre-trenching in the conduit. There are plenty of other less significant things that I've been fixing along the way as well. I do however like the four steel light poles he used to support the carport roof along side the shop and the two others with HID lights (mismatched of course) that light the yard. Pete C. |
#14
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I hear this all the time. High wire janitors are not electricians or
engineers. "Pete C." wrote in message ... "Bruce L. Bergman" wrote: On Wed, 07 Sep 2005 18:51:51 -0400, Steve Spence wrote: ATP* wrote: I've seen plenty of simpler electrical jobs screwed up or just poorly executed by people with more than a bit of sense. In any case, it has to be listed and inspected per the local utility regulations. Some of the most screwed up DIY installations I've ever had to rework were done by engineers and (literally) 'Rocket Scientists' who thought they knew better. I think half the parts the former owner used for the additions at this house (before we bought it) "fell off the loading dock" at Rocketdyne in the '60's, though I can't prove it. Local electric utility linemen do some pretty screwed up stuff as well. The house I'm in now had a utility lineman as an owner previously and I'm still correcting his mess. Little things like 240v feeds to the shop wirenutted and left exposed at ground level, as in individual THHN comes out through hole in brick, wirenut to more THHN and then disappear underground. The same 240v feed to the shop is fed from separate 20a and 30a single pole breakers in the damn panel. All of the mess to the shop and indeed the crappy stab-lock main panel are on the agenda to be replaced with a good 200a QO panel for the house, a 100a QO for the shop, all new wire to the shop in some proper sch 40 PVC underground to the shop, etc. I figure it's a good weekend project, not counting pre-trenching in the conduit. There are plenty of other less significant things that I've been fixing along the way as well. I do however like the four steel light poles he used to support the carport roof along side the shop and the two others with HID lights (mismatched of course) that light the yard. Pete C. |
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