Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems.

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Chevy
 
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Default how does this surge prot. circuit work?

hi folks,i got this small surge protector from a friend who moved and
am deciding which appliance (fridge/tv )would benfit most from it.

so i decided to open it up to try and understand how it works.
below are some small photos i took of the inside.

from my limited understanding of electronics the top part is for the
power protection and the lower part for the telephone line
protection.the blue components (looks like a cap & has the lettering
X1Y2 CE472M on it) normally do not conduct but on excessive current
will fuse and shunt current to earth prong.

what is the name of the blue component?how can i tell how sensitive it
is (how much protection it will give) so i can choose where to put it.

thanks
C

http://geocities.com/chevychasen/circuit1_.JPG 28k
http://geocities.com/chevychasen/unit_.JPG 16k
http://geocities.com/chevychasen/circuit2_.JPG 51k
http://geocities.com/chevychasen/circuit2parts_.JPG 56k
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NSM
 
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"Chevy" wrote in message
om...

what is the name of the blue component?


MOV

how can i tell how sensitive it is


UK? US?

(how much protection it will give) so i can choose where to put it.



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its uk voltage. i am particularly curious about which parts do the work
of surge control and which are for lightning protection.

thanks


NSM wrote:
"Chevy" wrote in message
om...

what is the name of the blue component?


MOV

how can i tell how sensitive it is


UK? US?

(how much protection it will give) so i can choose where to put it.


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NSM
 
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wrote in message
ups.com...
its uk voltage. i am particularly curious about which parts do the work
of surge control and which are for lightning protection.


Probably 400V MOVs. Ask your local Maplins.

The green ringed things may be for lightning.

N


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Chevy wrote:

from my limited understanding of electronics the top
part is for the power protection and the lower part for
the telephone line protection.the blue components (looks
like a cap & has the lettering X1Y2 CE472M on it)
normally do not conduct but on excessive current will
fuse and shunt current to earth prong.

what is the name of the blue component? how can i
tell how sensitive it is (how much protection it
will give) so i can choose where to put it.


http://geocities.com/chevychasen/circuit1_.JPG 28k
http://geocities.com/chevychasen/unit_.JPG 16k
http://geocities.com/chevychasen/circuit2_.JPG 51k
http://geocities.com/chevychasen/circuit2parts_.JPG 56k


The blue components are capacitors, as indicated by "C". Xn means a
capacitor is rated for line-to-line AC connections, while Yn indicates
it's rated for line-to-ground. Yn capacitors are never more than about
..005uF, to limit current in case the appliance is operated from an
ungrounded power connection, which will send high voltage AC to any
exposed metal.

The yellow components are probably MOVs, and "HV" probably means "high
voltage". Your best bet may be to Google search by typing in their
numbers, but they're commonly rated for 330VACrms. I don't know of any
way to check their condition if they look normal on the outside and
don't measure as shorts.

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