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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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Small TFT backlight tube working life
A small (6") portable TV with TFT display is presumed to use the usual
cold-cathode backlight. Does frequency of starting affect the life of the tube - i.e. is it better to leave the set running for extended periods, or keep switching it on and aff as required? I have heard it suggested that these small tubes have a limited lifespan and that replacements can be difficult or even impossible to find or fit. Comments please? TIA -- ajb |
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Small TFT backlight tube working life
In most of the very small LCD (TFT) screens up to about 8 inches, the
backlight is an electroluminance type wafer that gives off the light. Most of the ones made with the electroluminance backlight, it is manufactured as an integral part of the panel, and is not replaceable. In some of the panels, it is a small type of fluorescent tube. In most of the very small displays, and even in many of the larger ones, the backlight is not replaceable. In many of the screens, the placement of the backlight is also critical for the shading of the screen. In both cases, it is a combination of the frequency of the powering on, and the amount of hours used. Normally gas discharge tubes, such as fluorescent tubes will have a reduced life span with power cycling. The start-up current is hard on the tube. The electroluminance wafer is less susceptible to increased wear from power cycling. The average life span of the back plane lamp for LCD monitors is about 20,000 to 30,000 hours, with about a 50% average duty cycle for power on and off cycling. This rating is for the 50% illumination point. The lamp may last a bit longer or shorter than this average rating. If the lamp is rated at 20,000 hours, it should have about 50% illumination or brightness after this amount of hours. Some monitor manufactures rate their back plane lamps to about 30,000 hours or more. This is because they are looking at more than a 50% drop off in illumination to rate the lamp to be weak. For most fluorescent tubes, during the first 100 to 500 hours, the illumination may infact increase slightly, and then sort of taper off on its way down. The wear curve is very gradual. For a 20,000 hour rated lamp, after about 30,000 hours, the curve rate of drop-off would normally become very steep, and the lamp will quickly fade out over a shorter time span. If you use an LCD monitor for about 12 hours per day, and turn it off after, this is a 50% duty cycle. You should be able to get about 1600 days or periods of usage from the screen, to reach the 50% illumination point. This would be about 4.4 years. So, you can say that you should get a bit more than 4 years out of the screen. If the screen is on for 24/7, then this would give about 830 periods or days of use. This would be 2.28 years of use. Since you may only use a computer monitor for about 3 to 5 hours on some days, on others you may not use it at all, and then there may be days that it would be used for maybe about 14 hours. In the end, the average projected life should be about 4 to 5 years for the average person. In 5 years from now, these monitors will probably be about 1/3 of the price that they are now. And, the new ones will be far improved. -- Greetings, Jerry Greenberg GLG Technologies GLG ========================================= WebPage http://www.zoom-one.com Electronics http://www.zoom-one.com/electron.htm ========================================= "ajb" wrote in message ... A small (6") portable TV with TFT display is presumed to use the usual cold-cathode backlight. Does frequency of starting affect the life of the tube - i.e. is it better to leave the set running for extended periods, or keep switching it on and aff as required? I have heard it suggested that these small tubes have a limited lifespan and that replacements can be difficult or even impossible to find or fit. Comments please? TIA -- ajb |
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