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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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Dead amp. It never looks right,to me, to use 1/3W anode dropper
resistors, even if high voltage type. Did Marshall stop using HV types, these are light green body if suggestive of anything? 100K open circuit one to V2p2. 2x seriesed 47K 0.5W will go back in there and its mate. No discolouration to the coating, scraped back coating and normal under the axial sampling I scraped off ,dark grey MO spiral, failed at one end. To last but 2 turn measured 63K, to last turn before end measured 110K. Presumably failure by gradual oxide breakdown by micro-arcing and thinning and resistance increase. Another problem waiting to happen, especially if rough handled/knocked on front. There is a sub-front panel in these , rivetted to the pcb. Unnecessarily long landing tongues protrude across the pcb and their edges are about 1mm average gap to component leads, gap to one resistor about half a mm. |
#2
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for comparison the other 100k measured a normal 100.5K
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#3
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V2p1 not V2p2
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#4
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![]() "N_Cook" wrote in message ... Dead amp. It never looks right,to me, to use 1/3W anode dropper resistors, even if high voltage type. Did Marshall stop using HV types, these are light green body if suggestive of anything? 100K open circuit one to V2p2. 2x seriesed 47K 0.5W will go back in there and its mate. Very common for 100k anode load resistors in the preamp stages to fail on any make or model that uses 12Axx / ECC8x twin triodes ... Arfa |
#5
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On 14/07/2014 02:25, Arfa Daily wrote:
"N_Cook" wrote in message ... Dead amp. It never looks right,to me, to use 1/3W anode dropper resistors, even if high voltage type. Did Marshall stop using HV types, these are light green body if suggestive of anything? 100K open circuit one to V2p2. 2x seriesed 47K 0.5W will go back in there and its mate. Very common for 100k anode load resistors in the preamp stages to fail on any make or model that uses 12Axx / ECC8x twin triodes ... Arfa In the days of carbon resistors yes ,going high and then being overstressed to failure ,but failing with no telltale discoloration of resistor body or pcb? Does no one use HV spec'd anode MO resistors |
#6
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![]() "N_Cook" wrote in message ... On 14/07/2014 02:25, Arfa Daily wrote: "N_Cook" wrote in message ... Dead amp. It never looks right,to me, to use 1/3W anode dropper resistors, even if high voltage type. Did Marshall stop using HV types, these are light green body if suggestive of anything? 100K open circuit one to V2p2. 2x seriesed 47K 0.5W will go back in there and its mate. Very common for 100k anode load resistors in the preamp stages to fail on any make or model that uses 12Axx / ECC8x twin triodes ... Arfa In the days of carbon resistors yes ,going high and then being overstressed to failure ,but failing with no telltale discoloration of resistor body or pcb? Does no one use HV spec'd anode MO resistors Don't know. I do, but as I said, a very common problem still, no matter what type of resistor it now is. Plus consider that many people don't even know that resistors have a voltage rating. You would expect designers to know this, but judging by some of the design work that I see ... Considering the generally poor quality of some tubes now, I always put a new one in along with the resistor. One of the shops that i do work for, has a tube tester, and you wouldn't believe some of the things that it finds wrong with what you would have thought were some of the most robustly constructed types, like twin triodes. Over the last year perhaps, I have had a number of 12Axx types with one half completely open circuit. Presumably down to an electrode weld having given way, but something that you would never have seen thirty years ago, or probably even 10 years. Arfa |
#7
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![]() Arfa Daily wrote: "N_Cook" wrote in message ... On 14/07/2014 02:25, Arfa Daily wrote: "N_Cook" wrote in message ... Dead amp. It never looks right,to me, to use 1/3W anode dropper resistors, even if high voltage type. Did Marshall stop using HV types, these are light green body if suggestive of anything? 100K open circuit one to V2p2. 2x seriesed 47K 0.5W will go back in there and its mate. Very common for 100k anode load resistors in the preamp stages to fail on any make or model that uses 12Axx / ECC8x twin triodes ... Arfa In the days of carbon resistors yes ,going high and then being overstressed to failure ,but failing with no telltale discoloration of resistor body or pcb? Does no one use HV spec'd anode MO resistors Don't know. I do, but as I said, a very common problem still, no matter what type of resistor it now is. Plus consider that many people don't even know that resistors have a voltage rating. You would expect designers to know this, but judging by some of the design work that I see ... It may be the OEM's purchasing department substituting a cheaper part, after the design is released for production. I went through that with inductors. They switched vendors, without having the new parts tested in house. They then bragged that the new parts were not only cheaper, but they were 5%, instead of 10%. The problem was the SRF for each value was different between the two vendors. The $200 purchasing saved, cost us around $3000 in rework costs in production to find and replace every one of the unacceptable parts. The problem was when the SRF was critical in IF and RF stages. Considering the generally poor quality of some tubes now, I always put a new one in along with the resistor. One of the shops that i do work for, has a tube tester, and you wouldn't believe some of the things that it finds wrong with what you would have thought were some of the most robustly constructed types, like twin triodes. Over the last year perhaps, I have had a number of 12Axx types with one half completely open circuit. Presumably down to an electrode weld having given way, but something that you would never have seen thirty years ago, or probably even 10 years. Arfa -- Anyone wanting to run for any political office in the US should have to have a DD214, and a honorable discharge. |
#8
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On Mon, 14 Jul 2014 10:09:55 +0100, "Arfa Daily"
wrote: Considering the generally poor quality of some tubes now, I always put a new one in along with the resistor. One of the shops that i do work for, has a tube tester, and you wouldn't believe some of the things that it finds wrong with what you would have thought were some of the most robustly constructed types, like twin triodes. Over the last year perhaps, I have had a number of 12Axx types with one half completely open circuit. Presumably down to an electrode weld having given way, but something that you would never have seen thirty years ago, or probably even 10 years. Ah - but then we used proper valves and not these tubular devices of which you speak... |
#9
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![]() "Geo" wrote in message ... On Mon, 14 Jul 2014 10:09:55 +0100, "Arfa Daily" wrote: Considering the generally poor quality of some tubes now, I always put a new one in along with the resistor. One of the shops that i do work for, has a tube tester, and you wouldn't believe some of the things that it finds wrong with what you would have thought were some of the most robustly constructed types, like twin triodes. Over the last year perhaps, I have had a number of 12Axx types with one half completely open circuit. Presumably down to an electrode weld having given way, but something that you would never have seen thirty years ago, or probably even 10 years. Ah - but then we used proper valves and not these tubular devices of which you speak... If I say valve, I don't communicate properly with the leftpondians :-) And everyone in the UK knows what a tube is. And actually, I guess "vacuum tube" is just as good a description of them as "valve" ... Arfa |
#10
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On 16/07/2014 03:26, Arfa Daily wrote:
"Geo" wrote in message ... On Mon, 14 Jul 2014 10:09:55 +0100, "Arfa Daily" wrote: Considering the generally poor quality of some tubes now, I always put a new one in along with the resistor. One of the shops that i do work for, has a tube tester, and you wouldn't believe some of the things that it finds wrong with what you would have thought were some of the most robustly constructed types, like twin triodes. Over the last year perhaps, I have had a number of 12Axx types with one half completely open circuit. Presumably down to an electrode weld having given way, but something that you would never have seen thirty years ago, or probably even 10 years. Ah - but then we used proper valves and not these tubular devices of which you speak... If I say valve, I don't communicate properly with the leftpondians :-) And everyone in the UK knows what a tube is. And actually, I guess "vacuum tube" is just as good a description of them as "valve" ... Arfa I don't know what the term tube to the general public in the USA means but in the UK it means an open ended cylinder. You would not retain much vacuum in an open ended pipe. As for losing the craft and skill in manufacturing, I've been researching mathematical tiles recently. One way of discovering recent examples is if the "brickwork" looks terrible, ie not co-planar http://diverse.4mg.com/math_tiles.htm the secret of how to retain flat surfaces during the air-drying and kiln-firing has been lost over time |
#11
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![]() And everyone in the UK knows what a tube is. And actually, I guess "vacuum tube" is just as good a description of them as "valve" ... Arfa I don't know what the term tube to the general public in the USA means but in the UK it means an open ended cylinder. You would not retain much vacuum in an open ended pipe. I think I would dispute that the description "open-ended" is in any way implied in the definition of a tube ... Arfa |
#12
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On 16/07/2014 15:11, Arfa Daily wrote:
And everyone in the UK knows what a tube is. And actually, I guess "vacuum tube" is just as good a description of them as "valve" ... Arfa I don't know what the term tube to the general public in the USA means but in the UK it means an open ended cylinder. You would not retain much vacuum in an open ended pipe. I think I would dispute that the description "open-ended" is in any way implied in the definition of a tube ... Arfa yep a test-tube has only one open end. Capsule or phial seems a more appropriate term if describing the appearance (USA) of such a thermionic device, rather than its function (UK) |
#13
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![]() Arfa Daily wrote: ?? ?? And everyone in the UK knows what a tube is. And actually, I guess ?? "vacuum tube" is just as good a description of them as "valve" ... ?? ?? Arfa ??? ? ? I don't know what the term tube to the general public in the USA means but ? in the UK it means an open ended cylinder. You would not retain much ? vacuum in an open ended pipe. I think I would dispute that the description "open-ended" is in any way implied in the definition of a tube ... 'Tube' simply means that it is round, with straight sides. For example, copper tubing. It isn't called pipe, even though they are similar. Pipe requires a bending tool, but tubing can be formed by hand. ![]() -- Anyone wanting to run for any political office in the US should have to have a DD214, and a honorable discharge. |
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