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-   -   Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you shut the door! (https://www.diybanter.com/electronics-repair/111027-weird-microwave-problem-trips-breaker-when-you-shut-door.html)

Spudz June 28th 05 07:37 PM

Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you shut the door!
 
We are finsihing up a new construction home, and have a Viking
Microwave on a 20 amp circuit in the kitchen. This is the only device
on the circuit. The microwave cooks fine, but sometimes just closing
the door on the microwave trips the breaker! I have moved the oven to
another outlet and it doesn't trip other breakers. ANy ideas what
might be happeing? I can't imagine closing the door would draw a lot
of current! We have used other devices on the same outlet with no
problems.
thanks!
To reply via email remove spamnot

Mark June 28th 05 08:33 PM



Spudz wrote:
We are finsihing up a new construction home, and have a Viking
Microwave on a 20 amp circuit in the kitchen. This is the only device
on the circuit. The microwave cooks fine, but sometimes just closing
the door on the microwave trips the breaker! I have moved the oven to
another outlet and it doesn't trip other breakers. ANy ideas what
might be happeing? I can't imagine closing the door would draw a lot
of current! We have used other devices on the same outlet with no
problems.
thanks!
To reply via email remove spamnot


is it a GFI breaker?

there is probably an intermittent short in the oven i.e. a wire with
cut insulation or something

Mark


nvic June 28th 05 08:36 PM

Spudz, sounds like the door is misaligned. When the door is misaligned,
the interlocks switches in the holes where the "hooks" on the door go
don't activate in the right sequence and the circuits breaker trips or
the microwave's internal fuse blows. This, surprisingly, is actually a
feature. It is existant to prevent you from operating it with a damaged
or misaligned door so you don't expose yourself to potentially harmful
levels of microwaves.

Have the door check and, if needed, realigned professionally. Unless
you have the skills and tools to test for uWave leaks (which I highly
doubt), don't fix it yourself. The repair FAQ website has info on the
interlocks and about microwave doors if you DO want to try to fix it.

The URL for the Repair FAQ on microwaves is:
http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/micfaq.htm


nvic June 28th 05 08:39 PM

Spudz, sounds like the door is misaligned. When the door is misaligned,

the interlocks switches in the holes where the "hooks" on the door go
don't activate in the right sequence and the circuits breaker trips or
the microwave's internal fuse blows. I have seen this happen. This,
surprisingly, is actually a
feature. It is existant to prevent you from operating it with a damaged

or misaligned door so you don't expose yourself to potentially harmful
levels of microwaves.

Have the door check and, if needed, realigned professionally. Unless
you have the skills and tools to test for uWave leaks (which I highly
doubt), don't fix it yourself. The repair FAQ website has info on the
interlocks and about microwave doors if you DO want to try to fix it.

The URL for the Repair FAQ on microwaves is:
http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.ed=ADu/sam/micfaq.htm


Spudz June 28th 05 08:54 PM

Well that's interesting - so if the door is misaligned, the oven
shorts the AC line to ground and forces the circuit breaker to blow?
That's bizarre!
Spudz

On 28 Jun 2005 12:39:08 -0700, "nvic" wrote:

Spudz, sounds like the door is misaligned. When the door is misaligned,

the interlocks switches in the holes where the "hooks" on the door go
don't activate in the right sequence and the circuits breaker trips or
the microwave's internal fuse blows. I have seen this happen. This,
surprisingly, is actually a
feature. It is existant to prevent you from operating it with a damaged

or misaligned door so you don't expose yourself to potentially harmful
levels of microwaves.

Have the door check and, if needed, realigned professionally. Unless
you have the skills and tools to test for uWave leaks (which I highly
doubt), don't fix it yourself. The repair FAQ website has info on the
interlocks and about microwave doors if you DO want to try to fix it.

The URL for the Repair FAQ on microwaves is:
http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.ed*u/sam/micfaq.htm


To reply via email remove spamnot

Ron(UK) June 28th 05 09:02 PM

Spudz wrote:
Well that's interesting - so if the door is misaligned, the oven
shorts the AC line to ground and forces the circuit breaker to blow?
That's bizarre!
Spudz



Via a low ohm high wattage resistor, it doesn`t just short out the mains
with an almighty Kerbanggg!

Ron


--
Lune Valley Audio
Public address system
Hire, Sales, Repairs
www.lunevalleyaudio.com

Spudz June 28th 05 09:05 PM

Okay well I'll have the unit checked - years of buying cheap
microwaves, never had a problem - we buy a high-end unit and the thing
is having problems right out of the box. Go figure.
THanks, spudz

On Tue, 28 Jun 2005 20:02:13 +0000 (UTC), "Ron(UK)"
wrote:

Spudz wrote:
Well that's interesting - so if the door is misaligned, the oven
shorts the AC line to ground and forces the circuit breaker to blow?
That's bizarre!
Spudz



Via a low ohm high wattage resistor, it doesn`t just short out the mains
with an almighty Kerbanggg!

Ron


To reply via email remove spamnot

Sam Goldwasser June 28th 05 09:17 PM

"Ron(UK)" writes:

Spudz wrote:
Well that's interesting - so if the door is misaligned, the oven
shorts the AC line to ground and forces the circuit breaker to blow?
That's bizarre!
Spudz



Via a low ohm high wattage resistor, it doesn`t just short out the
mains with an almighty Kerbanggg!


Actually, it does. Because, that situation should never occur unless
there is a major problem.

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ Mirror: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Note: These links are hopefully temporary until we can sort out the excessive
traffic on Repairfaq.org.

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name is included in the subject line. Or, you can
contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

darren June 29th 05 01:18 AM

odd that it is tripping the 20A breaker before it blows the 15A
internal fuse though, unless the internal fuse is 20 A. I have also
seen bad breakers before, tripping at a lower rating than they are
supposed to be, but they have all been old. But if the microwave is
not tripping on other outlets, this may be something you want to look
into


NSM June 29th 05 02:33 AM


"darren" wrote in message
...

odd that it is tripping the 20A breaker before it blows the 15A
internal fuse though, unless the internal fuse is 20 A. I have also
seen bad breakers before, tripping at a lower rating than they are
supposed to be, but they have all been old. But if the microwave is
not tripping on other outlets, this may be something you want to look
into


If you plotted current vs. time for the fuse, the breaker and the microwave
you'd probably figure it out but at this point ....

N



nvic June 29th 05 04:27 AM

to ron: The one i took apart with same problem and dying mag did.
switch across main, hot to neutral. see Sam GoldWasser's post.


Asimov June 29th 05 05:03 AM

"Spudz" bravely wrote to "All" (28 Jun 05 11:37:05)
--- on the heady topic of "Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you
shut the door!"

Sp From: Spudz
Sp Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:51789

Sp We are finsihing up a new construction home, and have a Viking
Sp Microwave on a 20 amp circuit in the kitchen. This is the only device
Sp on the circuit. The microwave cooks fine, but sometimes just closing
Sp the door on the microwave trips the breaker! I have moved the oven to
Sp another outlet and it doesn't trip other breakers. ANy ideas what
Sp might be happeing? I can't imagine closing the door would draw a lot
Sp of current! We have used other devices on the same outlet with no
Sp problems.
Sp thanks!

I saw this very thing last year. Turned out one of the contacts on the
electric meter was burning up. Your problem is not likely to be the
same but coincidences happen. Perhaps instead the microwave has a door
interlock problem. These are designed to trip the breaker, for safety.
Is it pretty new?

A*s*i*m*o*v

.... On an electrician's truck: Let Us Remove Your Shorts


James Sweet June 29th 05 06:08 AM


"Ron(UK)" wrote in message
...
Spudz wrote:
Well that's interesting - so if the door is misaligned, the oven
shorts the AC line to ground and forces the circuit breaker to blow?
That's bizarre!
Spudz



Via a low ohm high wattage resistor, it doesn`t just short out the mains
with an almighty Kerbanggg!



It does on the microwaves I've worked on, the secondary interlock switch
shorts directly across the line and blows the fuse, of course this is never
supposed to happen in actual operation, but is a last resort to prevent
exposure to high power microwave energy should the primary interlock stick.



Ron(UK) June 29th 05 10:46 AM

nvic wrote:
to ron: The one i took apart with same problem and dying mag did.
switch across main, hot to neutral. see Sam GoldWasser's post.

That must be the US way then, in over 15 years of repairing microwave
ovens* here in the UK I can't recall seeing one without the
resistor.(Sometimes it looks like a slowblow fuse, with what looks like
a spring inside) It should still blow the internal fuse first unless the
mains breaker is unusually sensitive

* A business now sadly gone, people just buy a cheap replacement, it`s
cheaper to buy a new oven than to have a fuse replaced

Ron

--
Lune Valley Audio
Public address system
Hire, Sales, Repairs
www.lunevalleyaudio.com

JustMe June 29th 05 11:38 AM


"Spudz" wrote in message
...
We are finsihing up a new construction home, and have a Viking
Microwave on a 20 amp circuit in the kitchen. This is the only device
on the circuit. The microwave cooks fine, but sometimes just closing
the door on the microwave trips the breaker! I have moved the oven to
another outlet and it doesn't trip other breakers. ANy ideas what
might be happeing? I can't imagine closing the door would draw a lot
of current! We have used other devices on the same outlet with no
problems.
thanks!
To reply via email remove spamnot


A couple of additional possibilities. Note that some circuit breakers will
pop before a slo-blo fuse in the same line. Think door switches and read on.

Food material can gather at the operating pip of any of the door micro
switches. This can be as small as a very light smear of something sticky.
The effect is to slow down the operating speed of one or more switches. This
will cause an intermittent door switch timing overlap when either opening or
closing the door. The actual switch sequence, the switch affected by food
debris, and the particular design of the oven will cause a variety of
different scenarios. THIS IS A COMMON FAULT. You may need a 10X jewellers
loupe to see some food smears which are fully capable of causing a switch to
hang long enough to blow a fuse or trip a breaker.

Another fairly common cause for a switch to hang and disrupt the interlock
sequence is much harder to detect and has a greater capacity to have you
re-working ovens at your expense. This primarily affects the switch in the
sequence that acts as the crowbar, but can also affect even clean
primary/secondary switches after some years use.
If an oven has had a history of one or more fuses blown without a fault
being discovered, the crowbar switch will have had some serious energy fed
into its shorted contacts. This ALWAYS leaves a roughened area on the
contacts. Roughened contacts do not slide as easily as pristine ones and the
slowed-down switch is now likely to blow a fuse intermittently, ***even if
the cause for the original fault is found and corrected.***

Best practise, is to ALWAYS, if possible, examine with a loupe the contact
area of crowbar door switches. Trust no door switches that have switched
full current through them to blow the main fuse. If you have a customer oven
or two that blow switches every week or so, suspect food debris and/or
roughened contacts.

In my experience, most door switch problems with microwave ovens are caused
by (sometimes) tiny amounts of food. I used to buy, and use, 5000
microswitches every 6 weeks or so for this very reason. You cannot
effectively clean food debris off switches. Always put new switches into
clean housings. To do otherwise is to risk doing the job again ***at your
expense***







Spudz June 29th 05 02:08 PM

Yes its brand new - we just took it back to the dealer yesterday and
they said they can fix/adjust it. We moved the ven to another outlet
(20 A) and it did the same thing... eventually it must have blown the
internal fuse in the oven cuz now it won;t even power up any more.
Thanks again for the advice... I wll never look at a microwave oven
door the same again! :)

On Tuesday, 28 Jun 2005 23:03:00 -500, "Asimov"
wrote:

"Spudz" bravely wrote to "All" (28 Jun 05 11:37:05)
--- on the heady topic of "Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you
shut the door!"

Sp From: Spudz
Sp Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:51789

Sp We are finsihing up a new construction home, and have a Viking
Sp Microwave on a 20 amp circuit in the kitchen. This is the only device
Sp on the circuit. The microwave cooks fine, but sometimes just closing
Sp the door on the microwave trips the breaker! I have moved the oven to
Sp another outlet and it doesn't trip other breakers. ANy ideas what
Sp might be happeing? I can't imagine closing the door would draw a lot
Sp of current! We have used other devices on the same outlet with no
Sp problems.
Sp thanks!

I saw this very thing last year. Turned out one of the contacts on the
electric meter was burning up. Your problem is not likely to be the
same but coincidences happen. Perhaps instead the microwave has a door
interlock problem. These are designed to trip the breaker, for safety.
Is it pretty new?

A*s*i*m*o*v

... On an electrician's truck: Let Us Remove Your Shorts



Jim Potter June 29th 05 04:13 PM

Spudz wrote:

We are finsihing up a new construction home, and have a Viking
Microwave on a 20 amp circuit in the kitchen. This is the only device
on the circuit. The microwave cooks fine, but sometimes just closing
the door on the microwave trips the breaker! I have moved the oven to
another outlet and it doesn't trip other breakers. ANy ideas what
might be happeing? I can't imagine closing the door would draw a lot
of current! We have used other devices on the same outlet with no
problems.
thanks!
To reply via email remove spamnot


When the door closes there are multiple interlocks. These are set up to
short the ac line and blow the internal fuse if you try to defeat just
one interlock. If there were a brief transient short when you close the
door it could trip a magnetic breaker before blowing the internal fuse.
The fact that it is a problem on one circuit and not another may have to
do with the senitivity of the braker which may vary from breaker to
breaker. If you are qualified to do work in your breaker box (DO NOT IF
YOU AREN"T SURE WHAT YOU ARE DOING!!) you might simply swap the breaker
from the circuit that works to the circuit that's sensitive. Or, you
could get an electrician to do it.

That's the only way I can see a connection with closing the microwave
door unless there is faulting wiring in the outlet that is jarred when
you close the door. If that is the case you could possibley get the same
effect thumping on the countertop or wall.

Good luck.

Jim


nvic June 29th 05 05:52 PM

Why not jsut plug the uWave into another circuit and unplug everything
else on the circuit. if it trips, it can't be a over-sensitive breaker.


Travis Evans June 30th 05 09:39 PM

James Sweet wrote:
It does on the microwaves I've worked on, the secondary interlock
switch shorts directly across the line and blows the fuse, of course
this is never supposed to happen in actual operation, but is a last
resort to prevent exposure to high power microwave energy should the
primary interlock stick.


Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.

--
Travis Evans
[The email address on this post is valid, but may change from time to
time. Make sure you use the latest email address; if you use an old
one, I will not receive your message.]

NSM June 30th 05 10:26 PM


"Travis Evans" wrote in message
news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...

Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.


What if the main control (triac, relay) which feeds the magnetron shorts
out?

N



Sam Goldwasser June 30th 05 10:44 PM

Travis Evans writes:

James Sweet wrote:
It does on the microwaves I've worked on, the secondary interlock
switch shorts directly across the line and blows the fuse, of course
this is never supposed to happen in actual operation, but is a last
resort to prevent exposure to high power microwave energy should the
primary interlock stick.


Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.


Have you ever heard of software screwing up? Nah. :) That arrangement
of 3 interlock switches is much more fail-safe than anything depending
on 0s and 1s.

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ Mirror: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Note: These links are hopefully temporary until we can sort out the excessive
traffic on Repairfaq.org.

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name is included in the subject line. Or, you can
contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

NSM July 1st 05 12:44 AM


"Sam Goldwasser" wrote in message
...

Have you ever heard of software screwing up? Nah. :) That arrangement
of 3 interlock switches is much more fail-safe than anything depending
on 0s and 1s.


A Canadian company made a programmable radiation treatment machine. If you
entered the wrong setting, then backspaced and corrected it, the patient got
the maximum the machine could deliver. Killed some people before they found
the bug.

N




Sam Goldwasser July 1st 05 01:11 AM

"NSM" writes:

"Sam Goldwasser" wrote in message
...

Have you ever heard of software screwing up? Nah. :) That arrangement
of 3 interlock switches is much more fail-safe than anything depending
on 0s and 1s.


A Canadian company made a programmable radiation treatment machine. If you
entered the wrong setting, then backspaced and corrected it, the patient got
the maximum the machine could deliver. Killed some people before they found
the bug.


Yes, that was a classic. I always love how some people think software can
take care of everything. There are some cases where a simple switch is far
more reliable.

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ Mirror: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Note: These links are hopefully temporary until we can sort out the excessive
traffic on Repairfaq.org.

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name is included in the subject line. Or, you can
contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

JustMe July 1st 05 01:11 AM


"Travis Evans" wrote in message
news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...
James Sweet wrote:
It does on the microwaves I've worked on, the secondary interlock
switch shorts directly across the line and blows the fuse, of course
this is never supposed to happen in actual operation, but is a last
resort to prevent exposure to high power microwave energy should the
primary interlock stick.


Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.


When electronic control boards were still on only half of the microwave
ovens sold, it was a common-place to suggest to customers on the phone that
if they were to unplug the oven from the wall outlet for a minute or two,
the (software) fault they were describing would probably correct itself.
Many times it did!



NSM July 1st 05 02:49 AM


"JustMe" á@á wrote in message
u...

When electronic control boards were still on only half of the microwave
ovens sold, it was a common-place to suggest to customers on the phone

that
if they were to unplug the oven from the wall outlet for a minute or two,
the (software) fault they were describing would probably correct itself.
Many times it did!


When ovens all had mechanical timers I got many a panic call from someone
who couldn't figure out why their oven had stopped working but the hotplates
were fine. I got quite skilled at leading them through the reset procedure
over the phone - saved a drive.

N



James Sweet July 1st 05 07:30 AM


"Travis Evans" wrote in message
news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...
James Sweet wrote:
It does on the microwaves I've worked on, the secondary interlock
switch shorts directly across the line and blows the fuse, of course
this is never supposed to happen in actual operation, but is a last
resort to prevent exposure to high power microwave energy should the
primary interlock stick.


Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.



Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as the
software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many chances for
that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do for 30 years now and
I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up in relation to that.



Asimov July 1st 05 02:55 PM

"James Sweet" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 06:30:35)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you
shut the door!"

JS From: "James Sweet"
JS Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52068


JS "Travis Evans" wrote in message
JS news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...
Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.



JS Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as
JS the software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many
JS chances for that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do for
JS 30 years now and I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up in
JS relation to that.

Software isn't as unreliable as you infer since there are planes which
operate "fly by wire" over our heads at this very instant. Hundreds of
millions of passengers per year are trusting their lives to a line of
code translated to 1's and 0's. These FBW planes even use joysticks!
Like it or not, the world is now a giant video game... PONG rulz!

A*s*i*m*o*v

.... Digital circuits are made from analog parts.


Sam Goldwasser July 1st 05 07:35 PM

"Asimov" writes:

"James Sweet" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 06:30:35)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you
shut the door!"

JS From: "James Sweet"
JS Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52068


JS "Travis Evans" wrote in message
JS news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...
Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.



JS Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as
JS the software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many
JS chances for that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do for
JS 30 years now and I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up in
JS relation to that.

Software isn't as unreliable as you infer since there are planes which
operate "fly by wire" over our heads at this very instant. Hundreds of
millions of passengers per year are trusting their lives to a line of
code translated to 1's and 0's. These FBW planes even use joysticks!
Like it or not, the world is now a giant video game... PONG rulz!


OK, next time I want to spend $20,000,000 for a microwave oven I'll
keep that in mind. :)

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ Mirror: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Note: These links are hopefully temporary until we can sort out the excessive
traffic on Repairfaq.org.

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name is included in the subject line. Or, you can
contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

NSM July 1st 05 09:19 PM


"Asimov" wrote in message
...

Software isn't as unreliable as you infer since there are planes which
operate "fly by wire" over our heads at this very instant. Hundreds of
millions of passengers per year are trusting their lives to a line of
code translated to 1's and 0's. These FBW planes even use joysticks!
Like it or not, the world is now a giant video game... PONG rulz!


Some ground worker duct taped over the instrument holes on a plane and
killed everyone on board.

N




James Sweet July 2nd 05 12:59 AM




Software isn't as unreliable as you infer since there are planes which
operate "fly by wire" over our heads at this very instant. Hundreds of
millions of passengers per year are trusting their lives to a line of
code translated to 1's and 0's. These FBW planes even use joysticks!
Like it or not, the world is now a giant video game... PONG rulz!



The process of designing, writing and most importantly, testing the software
used in an aircraft are completely different from that for the firmware in a
microwave oven. There's just no comparison.



Asimov July 2nd 05 05:18 AM

"Sam Goldwasser" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 14:35:24)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you =
shut the door!"

SG From: Sam Goldwasser
SG Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52109

SG "Asimov" writes:

"James Sweet" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 06:30:35)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when

you shut the door!"

JS From: "James Sweet"
JS Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52068


JS "Travis Evans" wrote in message
JS news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...
Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.



JS Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as
JS the software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many
JS chances for that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do for
JS 30 years now and I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up in
JS relation to that.

Software isn't as unreliable as you infer since there are planes which
operate "fly by wire" over our heads at this very instant. Hundreds of
millions of passengers per year are trusting their lives to a line of
code translated to 1's and 0's. These FBW planes even use joysticks!
Like it or not, the world is now a giant video game... PONG rulz!


SG OK, next time I want to spend $20,000,000 for a microwave oven I'll
SG keep that in mind. :)


Oh, be serious! The door interlock mechanism is an inherited safety
device from the era when microwave ovens were controlled by what was
basically a washing machine timer switch. The door could be easily
monitored by an optical sensor. If the beam doesn't line up the
microcontroller doesn't power the magnetron. That's about 1 line of
code and no way would it cost $20,000,000 to do that!

A*s*i*m*o*v

.... Puddy-tat's not so bwave in Gwanny's microwave!


Asimov July 2nd 05 05:18 AM

"James Sweet" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 23:59:06)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you
shut the door!"

JS From: "James Sweet"
JS Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52141

JS The process of designing, writing and most importantly, testing the
JS software used in an aircraft are completely different from that for the
JS firmware in a microwave oven. There's just no comparison.


I feel you are exagerating somewhat. True there is no comparison
between the two but the principles are the same. Both use positive
goal oriented programming where error checking and input validation is
often an after thought. The truth is that "****" happens and both have
no way to handle "it" when "it" does. Hell, even with human pilots at
the controls they still managed to crash them without help of software.

A*s*i*m*o*v

.... 'Keep the smoke inside.' -- 1st Rule of Electronics.


Sam Goldwasser July 2nd 05 01:34 PM

"Asimov" writes:

"Sam Goldwasser" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 14:35:24)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when you shut the door!"

SG From: Sam Goldwasser
SG Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52109

SG "Asimov" writes:

"James Sweet" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 06:30:35)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker when

you shut the door!"

JS From: "James Sweet"
JS Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52068


JS "Travis Evans" wrote in message
JS news:6MYwe.6412$Eo.1948@fed1read04...
Since virtually all microwaves now seem to be run by electronics, I
wonder why they don't just program the CPU to detect interlock failures
and go into an error condition and refuse to operate, instead of
shorting the AC line? That would sound a lot safer to me. Then again,
I'm not an expert, so maybe I'm missing something.



JS Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as
JS the software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many
JS chances for that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do for
JS 30 years now and I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up in
JS relation to that.

Software isn't as unreliable as you infer since there are planes which
operate "fly by wire" over our heads at this very instant. Hundreds of
millions of passengers per year are trusting their lives to a line of
code translated to 1's and 0's. These FBW planes even use joysticks!
Like it or not, the world is now a giant video game... PONG rulz!


SG OK, next time I want to spend $20,000,000 for a microwave oven I'll
SG keep that in mind. :)


Oh, be serious! The door interlock mechanism is an inherited safety
device from the era when microwave ovens were controlled by what was
basically a washing machine timer switch. The door could be easily
monitored by an optical sensor. If the beam doesn't line up the
microcontroller doesn't power the magnetron. That's about 1 line of
code and no way would it cost $20,000,000 to do that!


And what happens if the software has a bug is gets kicked into a
funny state by a power glitch? Hypothetical product recall notice
for the HiTeck Internet-Ready MicroNuke 1:
"We have determined that a particular key combination will allow the
oven to run with the door open. If you've already experienced this,
We sincerely hope you haven't put your head inside to try to figure
out what was going on. Owners are requested to return the
ovens for a software upgrade or to cut off the power cords and throw
them away. The software upgrade may also be downloaded from our Web
site. We believe this will solve the problem but of course, bugs
are to software like flies are to honey."

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ Mirror: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Note: These links are hopefully temporary until we can sort out the excessive
traffic on Repairfaq.org.

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name is included in the subject line. Or, you can
contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

NSM July 2nd 05 07:30 PM


"Asimov" wrote in message
...

Oh, be serious! The door interlock mechanism is an inherited safety

device from the era when microwave ovens were controlled by what was
basically a washing machine timer switch. The door could be easily
monitored by an optical sensor. If the beam doesn't line up the
microcontroller doesn't power the magnetron. That's about 1 line of
code and no way would it cost $20,000,000 to do that!

Would you like to rely on this line of code when your 4 year old gets up the
heat her breakfast? Buggered if I would. Even elevators with 100+ years of
debugging kill people every year. I don't want my kid's eyesight ruined
because some slave in a Chinese factory coughed at the wrong moment.

N



James Sweet July 2nd 05 08:05 PM



And what happens if the software has a bug is gets kicked into a
funny state by a power glitch? Hypothetical product recall notice
for the HiTeck Internet-Ready MicroNuke 1:
"We have determined that a particular key combination will allow the
oven to run with the door open. If you've already experienced this,
We sincerely hope you haven't put your head inside to try to figure
out what was going on. Owners are requested to return the
ovens for a software upgrade or to cut off the power cords and throw
them away. The software upgrade may also be downloaded from our Web
site. We believe this will solve the problem but of course, bugs
are to software like flies are to honey."



The power glitch issue is the most realistic problem, as a user of
microcontrollers in my own projects, I've had to track down some really
obscure bugs where a program would get in a state that it should never be
able to get into, a random bit gets flipped somehow in a register and
suddenly the program is doing very strange things and it's difficult to
pinpoint why it got there.

In the end, nothing beats the dependability of a time proven mechanical
interlock. You need the microswitches anyway, may as well have them work
directly with the power rather than interface to it through other
components. As someone else mentioned, the triacs that control power to the
magnetron can and do fail, usually shorted which would disable even the most
stable software control. The present design is cheap, effective and
reliable, there's just no good reason to change it.



Travis Evans July 2nd 05 08:53 PM

James Sweet wrote:
Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as
the software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many
chances for that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do
for 30 years now and I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up
in relation to that.


You all have some good points. I do agree that mechanical safety
devices should be used as well. For instance, microwaves should (if
they don't already) physically disconnect the magnetron from the
circuit if the door is open so that even if the microprocessor tries to
turn it on, it can't.

The reason I brought that up was that it seemed strange to protect
against microwave exposure by using something that seemed equally
dangerous: a short circuit. Also, I remembered reading somewhere
(probably either here or on the alt.home.repair group) that aging
circuit breakers might fail to trip when they should. That may not be
true, but I couldn't help wondering what would happen if for some
reason the breaker didn't trip. So I assume that all microwaves also
have internal fuses which should at least blow in that situation.

--
Travis Evans
[The email address on this post is valid, but may change from time to
time. Make sure you use the latest email address; if you use an old
one, I will not receive your message.]

Sam Goldwasser July 3rd 05 12:36 AM

Travis Evans writes:

James Sweet wrote:
Then you're relying on all the electronics to be functional as well as
the software to be bug free, in real life there's just way too many
chances for that to not work. They've been doing it the way they do
for 30 years now and I've not heard of a single safety issue coming up
in relation to that.


You all have some good points. I do agree that mechanical safety
devices should be used as well. For instance, microwaves should (if
they don't already) physically disconnect the magnetron from the
circuit if the door is open so that even if the microprocessor tries to
turn it on, it can't.

The reason I brought that up was that it seemed strange to protect
against microwave exposure by using something that seemed equally
dangerous: a short circuit. Also, I remembered reading somewhere
(probably either here or on the alt.home.repair group) that aging
circuit breakers might fail to trip when they should. That may not be
true, but I couldn't help wondering what would happen if for some
reason the breaker didn't trip. So I assume that all microwaves also
have internal fuses which should at least blow in that situation.


Yes.

--- sam | Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ Mirror: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/
Repair | Main Table of Contents: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/
+Lasers | Sam's Laser FAQ: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/sam/lasersam.htm
| Mirror Sites: http://repairfaq.ece.drexel.edu/REPAIR/F_mirror.html

Note: These links are hopefully temporary until we can sort out the excessive
traffic on Repairfaq.org.

Important: Anything sent to the email address in the message header above is
ignored unless my full name is included in the subject line. Or, you can
contact me via the Feedback Form in the FAQs.

Paul July 12th 05 04:17 PM

Note that the Therac25 was developed from an earlier machine which had
mechanical interlocks and when you pressed the same combination of back
spaces did blow a fuse, possibly 100's of people where over exposed from
what I remember and several fatally or damaged for life.
Do you remember in the 80's or 90's when people where installing there own
mobile phones in cars and where being warned it could mess up the ABS and
engine management causing accidents.
Then there was the F*rd Probe car which had a problem with the ECU which
meant interference from the ignition system could cause it to accelerate out
of control, a man was killed when his car flew off an off ramp at over a 120
miles and hour into trees.
As for the $20,000,000 planes don't they have more than one computer for all
the main systems with the software written by different companies, and the
computers keep a check on each other to make sure they are both working.
Paul
"Asimov" wrote in message
...
"James Sweet" bravely wrote to "All" (01 Jul 05 23:59:06)
--- on the heady topic of " Weird Microwave problem - trips breaker
when you
shut the door!"

JS From: "James Sweet"
JS Xref: aeinews sci.electronics.repair:52141

JS The process of designing, writing and most importantly, testing the
JS software used in an aircraft are completely different from that for
the
JS firmware in a microwave oven. There's just no comparison.


I feel you are exagerating somewhat. True there is no comparison
between the two but the principles are the same. Both use positive
goal oriented programming where error checking and input validation is
often an after thought. The truth is that "****" happens and both have
no way to handle "it" when "it" does. Hell, even with human pilots at
the controls they still managed to crash them without help of software.

A*s*i*m*o*v

... 'Keep the smoke inside.' -- 1st Rule of Electronics.




[email protected] July 12th 05 06:00 PM

I think that was covered on the very first post. Perhaps there is
nothing wrong with the microwave!

By the way, anybody else wire up a Heathkit microwave oven way back
then??
The year was 1971 I think. I was saving big bucks for buying that $400
kit!!
I still think a simple rotating dial is the ultimate
control for simplicity and speed.

greg


GregS July 12th 05 06:03 PM

In article . com, wrote:
I think that was covered on the very first post. Perhaps there is
nothing wrong with the microwave!

By the way, anybody else wire up a Heathkit microwave oven way back
then??
The year was 1971 I think. I was saving big bucks for buying that $400
kit!!
I still think a simple rotating dial is the ultimate
control for simplicity and speed.

greg


This was quoting a bit about, trying the microwave on a different breaker.

greg


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