Full wave rectifier with a smoothing capacitor
On 08/04/2021 09:30, Jeff Layman wrote:
On 07/04/2021 23:46, John Rumm wrote:
On 07/04/2021 21:42, ARW wrote:
Am I correct in saying that it does not matter if there is a LN reversal
on the input?
Correct...
It will always have a correct +/- DC voltage.
Yup.
In fact if you are designing DC powered kit that runs from an external
supply, then sticking a bridge rectifier on the input even though you
are only ever expecting DC rather than AC, is a way to ensure your kit
will never see the input polarity reversed if used with the wrong PSU.
Surely you only need a single rectifier connected the right way round in
either the +ve or -ve line. With a bridge rectifier three of the diodes
are effectively redundant (unless one goes short-circuit), and you've
got a double voltage drop across the diodes to take into account. That
might be significant for the equipment - a bit like trying to use NiCads
instead of alkaline-manganese batteries.
Even if you're trying to cater for the extremely rare short-circuit
mentioned above, you still only need two diodes.
A single diode only passes 50% of the mains, a bridge or a full-wave
passes 100% - so less ripple on the output - or a cheaper capacitor results.
PA
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