Toilet blocked by caustic soda
On 30/01/2021 16:15, Heaven wrote:
Hello all. Please can someone help. My brand new toilet somehow got
blocked. So, I poured a cap full of caustic soda down it and some
boiling water. Nothing happened. So I kept doing it, so much so that the
crystals have totally hardened and now, the hole has almost totally
blocked up and none of the waste is being flushed away. How can I
dissolve the totally rock hard caustic soda. Can I salvage my toilet??
Can it be cleared away. (Almost 10 days now). Thank you for your help.
If this is an accurate description, then be very very careful. Caustic
soda can "set" like this and be difficult to dissolve.
A fundamental problem is that if you have a blockage from more
"conventional" products beyond your new blockage, dissolving the caustic
soda still won't solve the problem (although if you can get caustic soda
solution through to them this may help).
Remember that caustic soda solution is *very* nasty if you get any in
your eyes or even on your skin. If you promote a rapid reaction with
boiling, etc, you can get spray.
Experienced chemists know how to dissolve granules in a small amount of
water by allowing it to get hot from the dissolution reaction but that
may be difficult in this geometry. There is also a risk of cracking the
porcelain from differential thermal expansion if some bits get much
hotter than others.
Someone else mentioned vinegar, this is a good and relatively safe way
to dissolve it, but assuming you have perhaps 500g of pure caustic soda
there then you may need 50 litres of vinegar. (ICBA to do the
calculation). What I think I might do is half-fill the pan with water,
then start dribbling in some brick acid, stirring it with a plastic or
wooden stick, and look for signs of a reaction. Pour in maybe a litre
stopping if there are signs that the reaction is speeding up. Leave it
overnight and try to establish by poking whether you have started to
clear it. If it is draining significantly, then repeat.
If not, the problem is unless you get some indicator paper (readily
available on eBay) you won't know whether the liquid in the bowl is
acidic or alkaline. If it is acidic, then it is not particularly
dangerous, but it means it is not reacting effectively. If it is
alkaline, then the approach is working but more acid is needed, and the
alkaline liquid needs to be handled with more care.
I'd know what to do at this stage. You'd need to find someone with good
A-level chemistry from 50 years ago, or a more recent chemistry
graduate. Or a fireman. Or perhaps an experienced old-school plumber,
but do explain to them how you got where you are.
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