Thread: Floor medallion
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Sonny Sonny is offline
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Default Floor medallion

On Sunday, March 19, 2017 at 8:44:41 AM UTC-5, Bill Leonhardt wrote:
Fifteen years ago I rebuilt my house and had new hardwood floors installed. They are red oak (3/4) over a plywood (3/4) subfloor. Well its time to have them refinished, but before I do, Id like to build a medallion and inlay it into an area of my floor.

I may do more than one, but the first one I am considering would be for an area about 30 square. The inlay material is not yet decided, but will probably be maple, cherry and walnut. Perhaps some others yet to be named (purple heart). I havent yet decided on the pattern (researching now) nor the shape (round, square, rectangle, diamond), but here is the technique I am considering:

1. Freeze the dimensions and shape.
2. Create a template for the actual inlay size, probably from MDF.
3. Use a router and the template to cut the outline of the inlay into the floor as deep as the red oak (about 3/4) and remove the red oak in the field of the inlay.
4. Measure the height if the existing floor above the subfloor and determine the maximum value.
5. Secure a quality, flat piece of 3/8 plywood a little larger than the template opening and measure its thickness.
6. Plane the hardwood for the inlay to a thickness (around 3/8) such that when its glued to the 3/8 plywood, it will be just proud of the existing floor.
7. Cut the pieces for the inlay and glue them to the plywood. I intend that the glue cover the whole surface of the plywood.
8. Use the template and router to trim the inlay assembly to the size of the opening I routed in the floor.
9. Coat the subfloor with glue and then insert the inlay into the floor opening. Apply weight until the glue dries.
10. If all goes as planned, the inlay should be just proud of the existing floor and the floor finishing people can hit the area with a final sanding to make it flush before the new finish is applied.

I may be making a mistake thinking than wood expansion will not be an issue because I am gluing onto plywood and then gluing the plywood onto more plywood. I would like to hear from others whether they would be comfortable with this technique or whether they see problems.

Thanks, Bill Leonhardt


I've never attempted that thick of inlay... build from scratch or repair. To know more of the design/pattern/parts might help with analyzing, for more comment, insight or suggestions on my part.

For a 30" X 30" area, with multiple pieces of the "puzzle", I wouldn't think expansion and contraction should be much of an issue, since, I assume, the room will be a relatively stable environment. However, for that thick of inlay, a slight bevel, inward, of/toward the bottom surface, might negate any serious expansion/contraction issues.

I suppose your plan/list is a rough outline. I assume you will be doing a good bit of dry fitting, among that listing, before committing to gluing.

Sonny