On Sat, 18 Apr 2015 19:23:17 -0400, Joe Gwinn
wrote:
In article , Gunner Asch
wrote:
On Sat, 18 Apr 2015 13:30:06 -0400, Joe Gwinn
wrote:
I have had a Clausing 5914 lathe since 2007, and always had problems
with the variable-speed drive, and a major problem was that I never
could get all the air out of the hydraulic system that is used to
control speed.
Following Clausing's recommendation of the day, I have been using Mobil
DTE24 Hydraulic Oil in the control system and headstock.
I tried many things to bleed the air out of the hydraulics, and
sometimes I's succeed, but it would not last. I could hear air being
aspirated back into the system when I pushed the control wheel to the
low-speed limit, so I was just chasing my tail -- all motion, no
progress.
I was going to solve the aspiration problem by adding an external oil
reservoir (like the old cylindrical steel upper hydraulic assemblies)
so that the path to the free surface of the oil would be too long for
aspiration to be possible, so I inquired on the Clausing list
if anybody has a rectangular
aluminum upper assembly for sale.
This elicited many questions, and a clue. It turned out that oil
product names and numbers changed between when the lathe was made
(circa 1975) and 2007, and the old oils (Shell Tellus 27 and 33) were
not near-equivalents to the similarly-numbered Tellus 22 and 32. What
had happened is that the oil industry eliminated the profusion of
different ways to measure oil viscosity, and settled upon the ISO
Viscosity definitions and grades. The new Tellus product numbers are
based on the ISO Viscosity Grades of the oils, and not on whatever had
been used before the transition.
Clausing Tech Support fell into this trap circa 2007. The effect of
the error was that the recommended substitutions were an entire
viscosity grade too thin.
New (2015) substitutions:
Tellus 27 -- ISO VG 46 (Mobil DTE 25, not DTE24).
Tellus 33 -- ISO VG 68 (Mobil DTE 26, not DTE25).
Changing the oil in the headstock and hydraulic system to DTE25 had a
dramatic effect. Now, purging air is easy, requiring one maybe two
cycles (versus ten or fifteen, which nonetheless often failed) and the
VS system works correctly. And in a welcome surprise, the lathe runs
far quieter now. (I also changed the oil in the apron to DTE26, but
there was no obvious difference, although it was in any event due for
an oil change.)
I also now know why the old purge approach sometimes worked and
sometimes did not -- it depended on the season of year: Oil viscosity
is very sensitive to temperature, so in the winter the oil is thick and
the purge cycle worked, but in the summer the oil is thin and it did
not work.
Joe Gwinn
I have a Clausing 1501 with the same issues. I followed the viscosity
recommendations, rebuilt (new seals) both the vari drive and the
"pump" in the headstock...yet time and again I would go to use it..and
the change lever would be slack..and it would take 30 minutes to keep
pumping and purging the system before it would knock all the air out
of the system. Finally I got really really ****ed off..and filled
the system with Vactra Medium.
Seems to be working just fine now. Speed change levers are a bit
harder to turn..but no issues now in 6 months.
Vactra is way too thick. I'd get the correct Mobile DTE25. Headstock
wants this too. Although the apron is supposed to use DTE26, DTE25
will work there as well. I used DTE24 in the apron, and nothing bad
happened.
Joe Gwinn
It may be too thick..but it works and doesnt bleed out. The headstock
and apron of course all run the proper oils.
I was purely miserable about having to bleed that ******* every time I
wanted to use it. So it may be the wrong stuff...it works for me.
Gunner
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