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Uffe Bærentsen[_2_] Uffe Bærentsen[_2_] is offline
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Default Neutral fault damaged several PSU - Is it possible ?

Den 19-09-2012 00:12, Phil Allison skrev:
"JC"

After some repairing at my house an electrician made an error and didn't
connect a neutral on a circuit breaker that was sourcing some electronic
equipment I have (router, switch, alarm).

The repair work was done on Friday and on Sunday, when I tried to access the
network I found out that all the electronic equipment was damaged and not
firing up (the PSU I suppose).

At first sight, it seems that if the neutral is not connected we wouldn't
have a diff of potential so I don't see how the equipment could be damaged
but live & earth were ok so I wonder if anyone can explain to me if the lack
of neutral could have been the cause.


** A disconnected neutral would normally result in no AC power on that
circuit as the earth conductor is not used for carrying load current.

Only if the neutral conductor were common to more than one phase can a
damaging over voltage exist. This may sometimes be the case in the USA, but
is not permitted in 240 volt countries for domestic installations.


If the neutral wire in the feeder gets disconnected then you will have
random voltages anywhere in the installation.
Voltage will be anywhere between normal line voltage 115V in US or 230V
here in DK and (sqrt3 * line voltage)
US: sqrt3 * 115 = 200V
DK: sqrt3 * 230 = 400V


--
Uffe