snip


"Sylvia Else" wrote in message
...

Many years ago (using a Sinclair Spectrum no less) I noticed an effect
whereby if a small character sized square was moved across the screen in
character sizes steps, the eye perceived phantom squares at intervening
positions. Since the computer was not displaying these intermediate
squares, their appearance must have been due to the eye. The likely
explanation was that the eye was traversing the screen smoothly to follow
the square, but the square itself was moving in discrete steps. So the eye
was causing the image of the square to be smeared across the retina. I was
seeing this effect on a CRT screen, but the longer the persistence of the
image on the screen the worse the effect would be. Interpolating the
position of the image on the screen would reduce that effect.

However, I can't explain why this would be less pronounced on a plasma
screen.



Because LCD cells are painfully slow at switching, which equates to a long
persistence phosphor on a CRT, which as you say yourself, makes the effect
worse. Plasma cells are very fast, particularly now that 'pre-fire'
techniques are used to 'ready' them for switching. This is the equivalent of
having a very short persistence phosphor on a CRT. If you arrange for the
drive electronics to be able to deliver the cell drives with no more delay
than the cells themselves are contributing, then the result will be smooth
motion without any perceivable blur, which is pretty much how it was with a
standard domestic CRT based CTV.

Arfa




It doesn't help that much TV material that was recorded on film is
transmitted with with odd and even interlaced frames that are scans of
the same underlying image (or some variation thereon), so that the
effective refresh rate considerably lower that the interlaced rate.

Interlaced images can be de-interlaced. Note that most product reviews
test
displays for how well they do this.


They have to be deinterlaced for display on any screen with significant
persistence, but deinterlacing doesn't increase the underlying frame rate.

Sylvia.