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Robert Macy Robert Macy is offline
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Default Normal/expected temp rise of a 600 watt mains transformer

On Dec 3, 3:29*am, "N_Cook" wrote:
In a closed steel case, no air cooling ( fan air is ducted only through the
power amp heatsink ) and no passive/convective vents.
Torroidal structure, no inherent saturation current with open secondaries
and otherwise well behaved. What sort of plateau temperature would you
expect if it was delivering continuous 600 watt ?


I would expect most transformers to temperature rise on the order of
30-35 C in free space, better designed transformers maybe 10-15C

But, you've said you've closed off the air space the torroid is in?
Not good. Heat then must transfer from torroid to air, air to box,
box to outside air. When you add up all the thermal resistances, that
torroid will run VERY hot.

Rule of thumb: 1 degree rise for every 1 watt with an area of 100
sq.in. located in free air.

Assume 95% efficient transformer 30W!

Two layers, we're talking over 60 degree rise from outside air to
inside torroid. Just an estimate. Try using some finite element
analysis software [free femm 4.2] to analyze the static thermal rise.
I've found it was fairly accurate in estimating rise of temperature of
fat/flesh for a SAR analysis.