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todd
 
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Default Wood Question: Which is stronger, a round post or square post?

"Rob Stokes" wrote in message
s.com...
Depends on the load, but I'm assuming you mean under deflection. If so,

the
square post is stronger as it has a larger surface area associated to the
top and bottom chords. This assumes all corners have been broken for

stress
concentration relief. If you mean a load under tension, it's strictly a
matter of cross sectional area (assuming a consistent modulus of

elasticity
across the section) thus the square section again would win...as it would
under compression.

Rob


Have to be a little careful with compression of a post. A lot depends on
the support conditions of the column, but you don't have to get a very
slender column (i.e. long in relation to cross-section) before buckling
becomes the primary failure mode. In this case, moment of intertia, not
cross-sectional area, will be the deciding factor. It still favors a square
cross-section over a round one, just not as much as the cross-sectional area
alone would lead you to believe.

todd
(gotta use that materials engineering education for something these days).