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Steve Lusardi Steve Lusardi is offline
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Default Auctions on eBay: A Dying Breed

I am a eBay user and have been for a long time. I do not see these changes
as a negative. eBay has rightly recognized the increase in transactions
based upon the convenience of "Buy it Now" and has responded to it. There
will always be a place for auctions, especially with used items. You rarely
see the "Buy it Now" option for the used items. It is normally used for
"New" . What problem! Now, I do not like the change of not being able to
review the profiles of my anction competitors, because this allowed me to
determine if the bidder is a dealer, collector, hobbist or professional and
that information helped me determine the bidding stategy I would use. I
think the feedback changes are also helpful. It now prevents the case which
caused my only negative in all the years I have been using eBay, where I won
a baseball cap for $10 and the seller then charged me $20 to mail the thing
USPS and it was not stated in the auction. I told him to "**** Off" and that
caused my only negative. This situation cannot happen now.
Steve

"Too_Many_Tools" wrote in message
...
For all of us who shop at Ebay....

TMT


Auctions on eBay: A Dying Breed By Catherine Holahan
Tue Jun 3, 8:08 AM ET



Bruce Hershenson, who auctions vintage posters online, is hanging up
his eBay gavel. For almost a decade, Hershenson's business epitomized
the e-commerce that made eBay (NasdaqGS:EBAY - News) famous. He sold
rare, collectible, sometimes kitschy memorabilia in online auctions
that had a starting bid of 99%. But as the business of buying and
selling over the Internet has matured, the thrill and novelty of
auctions have given way to the convenience of one-click purchases.
Hershenson will hold his last eBay auction June 3. "The auctions are
nothing like what they once were," he says. "They won't ever come
back."

Auctions were once a pillar of e-commerce. People didn't simply shop
on eBay. They hunted, they fought, they sweated, they won. These days,
consumers are less enamored of the hassle of auctions, preferring to
buy stuff quickly at a fixed price. Hershenson is emblematic of the
legions of small business people who built their livelihoods on eBay
but -- like eBay itself -- are having to rethink their whole approach
to online sales.

Sales at Amazon.com (NasdaqGS:AMZN - News), the leader in online sales
of fixed-price goods, rose 37% in the first quarter of 2008. At eBay,
where auctions make up 58% of the site's sales, revenue rose 14%. "If
I really want something I'm not going to goof around (in auctions) for
a small savings," says Dave Dribin, a 34-year-old Chicago resident who
used to bid on eBay items, but now only buys retail.

E-Commerce Continues to Evolve

Executives at eBay have gotten the message. Since taking the helm in
March, eBay Chief Executive John Donahoe has made it clear that fixed-
priced items are key to future growth. EBay's "Buy It Now" business,
where shoppers can purchase items at a set price even when the
merchandise is also listed in an auction, makes up 42% of all goods
sold on eBay. It's growing at an annual 22% pace, the fastest among
eBay's shopping businesses. "As (Web) search has developed, you can
get a great deal in a fixed-price format," Donahoe said in an Apr. 16
interview after his first earnings call as eBay's top executive. "We
are going to let our buyers choose." Donahoe did not comment for this
story.

At the current pace, this may be the first year that eBay generates
more revenue from fixed-price sales than from auctions, analysts say.
"The bloom is well off the rose with regard to the online-auction
thing," says Tim Boyd, an analyst with American Technology Research.
"Auctions are losing a ton of share, and fixed price has been gaining
pretty steadily."

To hasten the growth, Donahoe is spearheading changes to make eBay
more friendly to users who favor one-click shopping. While former CEO
Meg Whitman ended her tenure amid an ad campaign that championed
auctions, urging consumers to "Shop Victoriously," Donahoe has taken
steps to increase fixed-price inventory. In May, eBay announced a
partnership with Buy.com to sell a large swath of the retailer's
inventory for set prices. "EBay has significantly de-emphasized
dynamic-priced items in favor of fixed-price listings in the last six
months," says Cantor Fitzgerald analyst Derek Brown.

EBay Fees Favor Fixed Prices

Perhaps the biggest example of eBay's new fixed-price focus is the new
fee structure, announced in January. The changes gave breaks to many
large vendors who sell fixed-priced goods on the site, while hiking
fees for many eBay users who sell using a traditional auction
structure (BusinessWeek.com, 1/29/08).

EBay executives say auctions will always have a place on the site. In
the future, the company plans to alter fees so that auction sellers
don't feel so pinched, though executives have not provided details.
The company also intends to showcase additional features that meld
auctions and fixed-price listings during and after the annual eBay
Live event, to be held this year in Chicago, June 19-21. One possible
new feature is a split screen that shows an auction on one side and
the Buy It Now price on the other. "Auction-style listings are what
keeps the site unique, but fixed price is growing much faster," says
eBay spokesman Usher Lieberman.

What happened to auctions? Not only do shoppers want convenience,
they're also looking for value. And the proliferation of pricing
information online has made it easier for consumers to bargain-hunt
and lessened the need to risk overbidding in an auction. Hershenson
recalls when a new $40 toaster could fetch $80 on eBay, thanks to a
bidding frenzy. Now, a buyer can figure out the retail price with a
few mouse clicks. A study earlier this year by the Pew Internet and
American Life Project found that 81% of Internet users research
products online before buying. "People have a lot of information at
their disposal and that sets a reserve price of what they are willing
to pay," says John Horrigan, an associate director at Pew. "It makes
sense for eBay to set prices to appeal to that."

Auctioneers Up in Arms

But as eBay aligns its focus with the majority of buyers, sellers like
Hershenson lose out. When he first heard of the fee hike, at a seller
meeting in Washington with eBay management, Hershenson says he stood
up and complained. "I said 'I am exactly the kind of seller who built
eBay and brings people to eBay on a daily basis. And it seems to me
your changes are hitting me hardest,'" he says, adding that his annual
fees would have jumped from $120,000 to nearly $180,000.

Rather than pay the fee hike, Hershenson decided to move his business
onto his own Web site, eMoviePoster.com. He auctions 1,000 to 1,500
items on his own site every Tuesday and Thursday. Because Hershenson's
merchandise is popular among a specific set of collectors, he feels
confident that his customers will follow him and says that most
already have. He believes he can attract others with some well-placed
ads, purchased with what he saved for not paying the higher fees on
eBay.

Not all eBay sellers have the luxury of branching out on their own or
moving to a third-party site. When it comes to auctions, eBay is one
of the few games in town. Even though growth is slowing in eBay's
auction business, the site has nearly 90 million active users. Other
auction sites such as Ubid.com (ubhi.ob.OB) have far fewer visitors.
Ten-year-old Ubid had 181,000 active bidders in the first quarter,
according to its quarterly report.

EBay sellers organized a weeklong sales boycott in February protesting
the changes announced in January. "Everybody is mad because they feel
that this company got built on them, and when eBay felt that they no
longer needed them, they tried to get rid of them," says Maggie
Dressler, an eBay seller who has auctioned antique trains and toys on
the site since 2001. "It is deplorable."

Many auctioneers may have no choice but to close shop, says
Hershenson, adding, "Their latest changes will have the result of
ending auctions as we know it on eBay."