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Jordan Jordan is offline
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Default Brake for small windmill?

I've volunteered to help an artist, who wants to place a number of small
vertical rotor windmills in a seaside park, on top of picnic sheds. (He
has permission!)

The rotors will be about 6 ft diameter, 3 ft high, and free-spinning -
won't drive anything.
The challenge is how to control the things so they don't spin too fast,
but still be able to start in a light breeze.

Of course, cost matters.

Ideas so far:
1. Centrifugal-operated "air brake".
2. Permanent-magnet motor, with speed-sensing switch to short out for
back-emf braking.
3. Sails attached with Velcro, to rip out in big wind.

All comments and suggestions welcome.

Jordan