Proximity fuse.
"John Larkin" wrote in
message
No. The oscillator runs at constant frequency and amplitude. Weak RF
reflections from the target are mixed with the transmit signal. Since
the echoes are a different frequency from the transmitted signal, a
doppler beat frequency results; it can be amplified and used to fire
the thyratron.
Isn't it more accurate to say that the echo has a different phase? The
frequency isn't that different because the speed is a small fraction of c.
If that's so then it isn't exactly the Doppler effect at all, but an
interference pattern - a different phenomenon.
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