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-   -   Safety glass in doors is thickness an issue as well? (https://www.diybanter.com/uk-diy/73146-safety-glass-doors-thickness-issue-well.html)

G October 13th 04 11:16 PM

Safety glass in doors is thickness an issue as well?
 
My mother has two doors in her house with missing or cracked glass.

They are old doors and it appears the rebates are a bit shallow for thick
glass.

Do we in fact need thick glass to be fitted, given that for safety we can
now use laminated, toughened, or film coated glass? To fit thicker glass
would mean replacing the doors.

Does it today need to be thicker to be strong enough not to break under its
own weight or something?

Or are all the safety glasses intrinsically thicker?

My Mother has been told by her usual builder that plain glass is OK thinner
where obscure is not. Is this because it can be thinner for the same
strength? Or is patterend intrinsically thicker?

thanks





G October 14th 04 04:17 AM


"G" wrote in message
...
My mother has two doors in her house with missing or cracked glass.

They are old doors and it appears the rebates are a bit shallow for thick
glass.

Do we in fact need thick glass to be fitted, given that for safety we can
now use laminated, toughened, or film coated glass? To fit thicker glass
would mean replacing the doors.

Does it today need to be thicker to be strong enough not to break under
its own weight or something?

Or are all the safety glasses intrinsically thicker?

My Mother has been told by her usual builder that plain glass is OK
thinner where obscure is not. Is this because it can be thinner for the
same strength? Or is patterend intrinsically thicker?


Having now read more about this, it eappears what we have is old doors with
rebates for 4mm glass. Can I now purchase patterned 4mm glass of a safe kind
(toughened or Laminated or filmed) and use it in these doors. If not
patterned, can I use4mm plain glass of a safety glass kind?

I see Pilkington do make patterned toughened 4.4mm glass, for example. The
question is, is 4/4.1mm thick enough or is it just going to break? The pane
in one door is pretty much the full size of the door minus about a 4" all
round frame. The other door has a dividing bar down the middle, but is full
height.




Bob Mannix October 14th 04 09:33 AM


"G" wrote in message
...

"G" wrote in message
...
My mother has two doors in her house with missing or cracked glass.

They are old doors and it appears the rebates are a bit shallow for

thick
glass.

Do we in fact need thick glass to be fitted, given that for safety we

can
now use laminated, toughened, or film coated glass? To fit thicker glass
would mean replacing the doors.

Does it today need to be thicker to be strong enough not to break under
its own weight or something?

Or are all the safety glasses intrinsically thicker?

My Mother has been told by her usual builder that plain glass is OK
thinner where obscure is not. Is this because it can be thinner for the
same strength? Or is patterend intrinsically thicker?


Having now read more about this, it eappears what we have is old doors

with
rebates for 4mm glass. Can I now purchase patterned 4mm glass of a safe

kind
(toughened or Laminated or filmed) and use it in these doors. If not
patterned, can I use4mm plain glass of a safety glass kind?

I see Pilkington do make patterned toughened 4.4mm glass, for example. The
question is, is 4/4.1mm thick enough or is it just going to break? The

pane
in one door is pretty much the full size of the door minus about a 4" all
round frame. The other door has a dividing bar down the middle, but is

full
height.


http://www.leics.gov.uk/glazing.pdf

for example. (You need Dopey acrobat)

Bob Mannix



G October 14th 04 12:40 PM

http://www.leics.gov.uk/glazing.pdf

for example. (You need Dopey acrobat)


Thanks for your trouble finding that. I did in fact find it on my travels,
and understand I need safety glass.

The Question is: how thick?

There appears to be no safety rule regarding thickness, provided you use
safety glass of some sort.
Will it break under its own weight if I use 4mm toughened glass in a single
door-sized sheet?
Will it break under its own weight if I use 4mm toughened glass in
half-door-width sheets?

I know I can buy 4mm toughened glass, bot plain and patterned.
I suspect I cannot buy 4mm laminated because it would be hard to produce? Is
this true?




Ziggur October 14th 04 01:48 PM

In article ,
says...
http://www.leics.gov.uk/glazing.pdf

for example. (You need Dopey acrobat)


Thanks for your trouble finding that. I did in fact find it on my travels,
and understand I need safety glass.

The Question is: how thick?

There appears to be no safety rule regarding thickness, provided you use
safety glass of some sort.
Will it break under its own weight if I use 4mm toughened glass in a single
door-sized sheet?
Will it break under its own weight if I use 4mm toughened glass in
half-door-width sheets?

I know I can buy 4mm toughened glass, bot plain and patterned.
I suspect I cannot buy 4mm laminated because it would be hard to produce? Is
this true?

4mm toughened glass is perfectly acceptable for use in your door.
It is the most commonly used thickness.
4mm laminated (nominally 4.1mm) is a bit thin for a single sheet in a
door. (An area of heavy traffic)

The "Safety" designation is not that toughened glass will not break but
that, IF it does, it will break into tiny pieces which will not seriously
cut rather than into dangerous shards
--
Ziggur

"S'ils te mordent, mords-les"

Dave Plowman (News) October 14th 04 02:29 PM

In article ,
Ziggur wrote:
The "Safety" designation is not that toughened glass will not break but
that, IF it does, it will break into tiny pieces which will not seriously
cut rather than into dangerous shards


However, toughened glass is *vastly* stronger than ordinary (or laminated)
under most circumstances - hence its name.

--
*I'm already visualizing the duct tape over your mouth

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

G October 14th 04 08:53 PM


"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Ziggur wrote:
The "Safety" designation is not that toughened glass will not break but
that, IF it does, it will break into tiny pieces which will not seriously
cut rather than into dangerous shards


However, toughened glass is *vastly* stronger than ordinary (or laminated)
under most circumstances - hence its name.


Thanks for these two replies which realy clear it up for me.

One thing remains: I see Pilkington makes 4.1mm patterned AND toughened
glass, made by rolling the pattern into the glass. Is this going to make the
glass too thin in the thinner parts of the pattern to be safe in a door
sized sheet?
Or: Is patterned glass of the same nominal thickness normally considered
weaker than the equivalent plain? And: If toughened is this an issue anyway
in this size sheet.

A friend of mine had his house attacked once by youths throwing bricks at
his windows, toughened glass - they bounced off. Equally I once stored some
toughened double glazing units in my shed on edge - one of them got stressed
on the edge and "went" - crazed all over. Now I know to store it flat.

Thanks.



Ziggur October 14th 04 09:11 PM

In article , says...
However, toughened glass is *vastly* stronger than ordinary (or laminated)
under most circumstances - hence its name.

Dave

Does it ever occur to you before you post that, although you may be the
group's resident "expert" on expensive power tools, there are some in
here who have moderate knowledge on other specialist topics?

Toughened glass has, on average, 4.5 times more resistance to breakage by
impact than normal annealed glass. That resistance is measured by
swinging a leather bag filled with lead shot on the end of a chain at the
glass surface. This archaic test is the current British Standards method.
It confirms that if the glass is impacted by a football or a head or a
similarly large object it will resist breakage by a factor of "up to" 5
times the level for annealed glass. HOWEVER - most burglars and all
glazing professionals know that this extra strength is limited to these
conditions. A hard tap with a hammer and nail or a jab with a steel bar)
near the edge of a toughened glass pane will cause it to break more
easily than an identical blow on annealed or laminated glass.

Bottom line. The OP asked about thickness and the risk of breakage.
SAFETY glass is about SAFETY, not SECURITY. It breaks, but not
dangerously.

Join me for a trip around a Pilkington or a Saint Gobain factory and then
we can talk about De Walt on the way home :)


--
Ziggur

"S'ils te mordent, mords-les"

Ziggur October 14th 04 09:22 PM

In article ,
says...


Thanks for these two replies which realy clear it up for me.

One thing remains: I see Pilkington makes 4.1mm patterned AND toughened
glass, made by rolling the pattern into the glass. Is this going to make the
glass too thin in the thinner parts of the pattern to be safe in a door
sized sheet?
Or: Is patterned glass of the same nominal thickness normally considered
weaker than the equivalent plain? And: If toughened is this an issue anyway
in this size sheet.

Good question.

The pattern is embossed onto the normal thickness and therefore the
finished product has bits which are thinner. The manufacturers do not
produce all available textures in the toughened product because some deep
patterns leave pretty thin areas. The short answer is that textured
toughened glass is not as impact resistant for a given thickness as plain
glass.

The good news - if you buy textured toughened glass in the UK it would be
very unusual for it not to carry the BS6206 kitemark and it will
therefore be safe in your door. (Unless Dave P tries to drill a hole in
the corner with his DeWalt SDS!)

Regards
--
Ziggur

"S'ils te mordent, mords-les"

G October 14th 04 09:23 PM


"Ziggur" wrote in message
T...
In article , says...
However, toughened glass is *vastly* stronger than ordinary (or
laminated)
under most circumstances - hence its name.

Dave

Does it ever occur to you before you post that, although you may be the
group's resident "expert" on expensive power tools, there are some in
here who have moderate knowledge on other specialist topics?

Toughened glass has, on average, 4.5 times more resistance to breakage by
impact than normal annealed glass. That resistance is measured by
swinging a leather bag filled with lead shot on the end of a chain at the
glass surface. This archaic test is the current British Standards method.
It confirms that if the glass is impacted by a football or a head or a
similarly large object it will resist breakage by a factor of "up to" 5
times the level for annealed glass. HOWEVER - most burglars and all
glazing professionals know that this extra strength is limited to these
conditions. A hard tap with a hammer and nail or a jab with a steel bar)
near the edge of a toughened glass pane will cause it to break more
easily than an identical blow on annealed or laminated glass.

Bottom line. The OP asked about thickness and the risk of breakage.
SAFETY glass is about SAFETY, not SECURITY. It breaks, but not
dangerously.

Join me for a trip around a Pilkington or a Saint Gobain factory and then
we can talk about De Walt on the way home :)


Actually your and Dave Plowman's post together illuminated the subject
greatly for me, Dave underlining rather than contradicting your advice. I
have picked previously up that safety and security are different things. I
am not worried about security in this instance, only working strength, and
safety. My last post above gives an anecdote that of course fits your
information on glass strength. I have practical experience of how weak
toughened glass can be when provoked!

What I want to do is see if we can't replace the annealed glass that -was-
in an existing door at my Mother's house with new glass that will not break
in what will probably be careful daily use by my Mum, and IF it does break,
causes little or no injury. My Mum's usual general builder wants to replace
the whole door, saying that the rebate in the existing door will only take
4mm glass. It seems to me from what I have read that 4mm toughened is OK for
my application. I am left wondering if patterned 4.1mm toughened is still
strong enough as the pattern must surely weaken the pane, due to the pattern
making the glass less than 4.1mm in any grooves?







G October 14th 04 09:35 PM


"Ziggur" wrote in message
T...
In article ,
says...


Good question.

The pattern is embossed onto the normal thickness and therefore the
finished product has bits which are thinner. The manufacturers do not
produce all available textures in the toughened product because some deep
patterns leave pretty thin areas. The short answer is that textured
toughened glass is not as impact resistant for a given thickness as plain
glass.

The good news - if you buy textured toughened glass in the UK it would be
very unusual for it not to carry the BS6206 kitemark and it will
therefore be safe in your door. (Unless Dave P tries to drill a hole in
the corner with his DeWalt SDS!)


Safe, but also with enough working strength?

I am now left wondering why the builder thinks plain 4mm glass is OK, but
patterned glass is not. Perhaps he thinks you can't get 4.1mm toughened and
patterned glass?



Dave Plowman (News) October 14th 04 11:59 PM

In article ,
Ziggur wrote:
However, toughened glass is *vastly* stronger than ordinary (or
laminated) under most circumstances - hence its name.


Does it ever occur to you before you post that, although you may be the
group's resident "expert" on expensive power tools, there are some in
here who have moderate knowledge on other specialist topics?


I don't claim to be the group's resident expert on anything. I leave that
sort of claim to others. Sadly, it's often no guarantee of a reply the
average non expert punter can understand.

Which is why I added the comment to your post - which gave the impression
that toughened was no stronger than normal glass, only safer.

Toughened glass has, on average, 4.5 times more resistance to breakage
by impact than normal annealed glass.


So which part of 'vastly' is now wrong?

That resistance is measured by swinging a leather bag filled with lead
shot on the end of a chain at the glass surface. This archaic test is
the current British Standards method. It confirms that if the glass is
impacted by a football or a head or a similarly large object it will
resist breakage by a factor of "up to" 5 times the level for annealed
glass. HOWEVER - most burglars and all glazing professionals know that
this extra strength is limited to these conditions. A hard tap with a
hammer and nail or a jab with a steel bar) near the edge of a toughened
glass pane will cause it to break more easily than an identical blow on
annealed or laminated glass.


Any glass fitted in the conventional manner into a door has near enough
zero security - regardless of type. Indeed, few ordinary doors of any type
will stop a determined burglar.


Bottom line. The OP asked about thickness and the risk of breakage.
SAFETY glass is about SAFETY, not SECURITY. It breaks, but not
dangerously.


Just who's post were you reading? I made absolutely no comment about
security. If you choose to read that into my post, that's your affair.

Join me for a trip around a Pilkington or a Saint Gobain factory and
then we can talk about De Walt on the way home :)


No thanks. I doubt we speak the same language.

--
*(on a baby-size shirt) "Party -- my crib -- two a.m

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

Dave Plowman (News) October 15th 04 12:03 AM

In article ,
G wrote:
Actually your and Dave Plowman's post together illuminated the subject
greatly for me, Dave underlining rather than contradicting your advice.


Thanks. That's all it was meant to do, as I didn't think it quite clear.
Even the best 'expert' in the world may not express themselves clearly to
others - often assuming too much.

--
*Monday is an awful way to spend 1/7th of your life *

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

GD October 15th 04 12:16 AM

Ziggur wrote:

Join me for a trip around a Pilkington or a Saint Gobain factory


How many makers of glass are their in the UK?

I always seem to find nothing but those age old Pilkington patterns, for
example?






Ziggur October 15th 04 02:01 AM

In article ,
says...
How many makers of glass are their in the UK?

I always seem to find nothing but those age old Pilkington patterns, for
example?

The majors:

Pilkington in the UK

Saint-Gobain and Glaverbel imported from Germany/Belgium. Both have web
sites

Most UK glaziers use Pilkington for texture glass, their patterns are
frequently updated. You can check the range on their web site.

Glaverbel have some nice patterns.



--
Ziggur

"S'ils te mordent, mords-les"

Pete C October 15th 04 11:50 AM

On Wed, 13 Oct 2004 22:16:39 GMT, "G"
wrote:

My mother has two doors in her house with missing or cracked glass.

They are old doors and it appears the rebates are a bit shallow for thick
glass.

Do we in fact need thick glass to be fitted, given that for safety we can
now use laminated, toughened, or film coated glass? To fit thicker glass
would mean replacing the doors.

Does it today need to be thicker to be strong enough not to break under its
own weight or something?


Hi,

What is the door made out of, can the rebates be increased?

Patterned glass has lower average thickness for a given nominal so
must weaker, plus any stress on the pane isn't evened out so much.

How about polycarbonate, or wired glass? Also toughened glass with a
safety film would prevent falling through the door if it broke.

Another factor with all these options is means of escape in a fire.

cheers,
Pete.


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