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JohnP October 12th 20 10:13 AM

New cables into substation
 
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

Jack Harry Teesdale October 12th 20 11:26 AM

New cables into substation
 
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?


It's cheaper.

Tricky Dicky[_4_] October 12th 20 11:32 AM

New cables into substation
 
On Monday, 12 October 2020 at 11:26:10 UTC+1, Jack Harry Teesdale wrote:
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

It's cheaper.

I saw that when they dug a trench through a local garden centre car park to get to a substation and was intrigued. No idea if it is plaited already on the drum as I never saw that but it looked too neat and regular to have been done on site.

Richard

The Natural Philosopher[_2_] October 12th 20 11:45 AM

New cables into substation
 
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

as he said. its cheaper, and you only need an outer when you need
additional protection on the outside, or to carry an earth potential..

--
"When a true genius appears in the world, you may know him by this sign,
that the dunces are all in confederacy against him."

Jonathan Swift.

Andrew[_22_] October 12th 20 11:55 AM

New cables into substation
 
On 12/10/2020 11:32, Tricky Dicky wrote:
On Monday, 12 October 2020 at 11:26:10 UTC+1, Jack Harry Teesdale wrote:
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

It's cheaper.

I saw that when they dug a trench through a local garden centre car park to get to a substation and was intrigued. No idea if it is plaited already on the drum as I never saw that but it looked too neat and regular to have been done on site.

Richard


I thought that was the aluminium stuff that is regularly used to replace
the 3-phase copper up on poles ?.

Is each conductor separately protected with a steel outer braid, SWA
fashion, or they just using physical depth plus a concrete cap to
protect it ?.

polygonum_on_google[_2_] October 12th 20 02:11 PM

New cables into substation
 
On Monday, 12 October 2020 10:13:39 UTC+1, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?


Saw electricity supply to a new housing estate being laid the other week. Three lots of "twisted three" in a trench - with plenty of very hefty sealed junctions. All outer layers were red. Didn't see the actual covering process but suspect a bit of gravel then some concrete and asphalt.

[email protected] October 12th 20 02:57 PM

New cables into substation
 
On Monday, 12 October 2020 14:11:12 UTC+1, polygonum_on_google wrote:
On Monday, 12 October 2020 10:13:39 UTC+1, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?


Saw electricity supply to a new housing estate being laid the other week.
Three lots of "twisted three" in a trench - with plenty of very hefty
sealed junctions. All outer layers were red. Didn't see the actual
covering process but suspect a bit of gravel then some concrete and asphalt.


There are some buried cables near here laid as two sets of three red cables
side by side. There is a buried oil pressurisation tank. Every few years
holes get dug as they look for oil leaks. I was told that these cables run
at 33kV but could be operated at 66kV.

John

Jack Harry Teesdale October 12th 20 04:39 PM

New cables into substation
 
On 12/10/2020 11:55, Andrew wrote:
On 12/10/2020 11:32, Tricky Dicky wrote:
On Monday, 12 October 2020 at 11:26:10 UTC+1, Jack Harry Teesdale wrote:
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being
done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being
extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

It's cheaper.

I saw that when they dug a trench through a local garden centre car
park to get to a substation and was intrigued. No idea if it is
plaited already on the drum as I never saw that but it looked too neat
and regular to have been done on site.

Richard


I thought that was the aluminium stuff that is regularly used to replace
the 3-phase copper up on poles ?.

Is each conductor separately protected with a steel outer braid, SWA
fashion, or they just using physical depth plus a concrete cap to
protect it ?.


Many UK utility company distribution cables are aluminium these days.

The cables are usually XLPE (cross linked polymer) insulated with a
layer of aluminium stranded armour for protection.

Some cable types incorporate a copper tape screen layer to provide a
earth fault current return path.

Andrew[_22_] October 12th 20 06:08 PM

New cables into substation
 
On 12/10/2020 16:39, Jack Harry Teesdale wrote:
On 12/10/2020 11:55, Andrew wrote:
On 12/10/2020 11:32, Tricky Dicky wrote:
On Monday, 12 October 2020 at 11:26:10 UTC+1, Jack Harry Teesdale wrote:
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being
done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being
extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

It's cheaper.
I saw that when they dug a trench through a local garden centre car
park to get to a substation and was intrigued. No idea if it is
plaited already on the drum as I never saw that but it looked too
neat and regular to have been done on site.

Richard


I thought that was the aluminium stuff that is regularly used to replace
the 3-phase copper up on poles ?.

Is each conductor separately protected with a steel outer braid, SWA
fashion, or they just using physical depth plus a concrete cap to
protect it ?.


Many UK utility company distribution cables are aluminium these days.

The cables are usually XLPE (cross linked polymer) insulated with a
layer of aluminium stranded armour for protection.

Some cable types incorporate a copper tape screen layer to provide a
earth fault current return path.


Aluminium armour doesn't seem to provide much protection, surely,
compared to steel armour ?

Jack Harry Teesdale October 12th 20 06:17 PM

New cables into substation
 
On 12/10/2020 18:08, Andrew wrote:
On 12/10/2020 16:39, Jack Harry Teesdale wrote:
On 12/10/2020 11:55, Andrew wrote:
On 12/10/2020 11:32, Tricky Dicky wrote:
On Monday, 12 October 2020 at 11:26:10 UTC+1, Jack Harry Teesdale
wrote:
On 12/10/2020 10:13, JohnP wrote:
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being
done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being
extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?

It's cheaper.
I saw that when they dug a trench through a local garden centre car
park to get to a substation and was intrigued. No idea if it is
plaited already on the drum as I never saw that but it looked too
neat and regular to have been done on site.

Richard


I thought that was the aluminium stuff that is regularly used to replace
the 3-phase copper up on poles ?.

Is each conductor separately protected with a steel outer braid, SWA
fashion, or they just using physical depth plus a concrete cap to
protect it ?.


Many UK utility company distribution cables are aluminium these days.

The cables are usually XLPE (cross linked polymer) insulated with a
layer of aluminium stranded armour for protection.

Some cable types incorporate a copper tape screen layer to provide a
earth fault current return path.


Aluminium armour doesn't seem to provide much protection, surely,
compared to steel armour ?


Aluminium is cheaper and doesn't rust! Even the steel wire armour is
easily penetrated by JCB type diggers, so not really that different.

Brian Gaff \(Sofa\) October 13th 20 07:58 AM

New cables into substation
 
Pure convenience and easier to get them routed around existing
infrastructure?
Brian

--
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This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from...
The Sofa of Brian Gaff...

Blind user, so no pictures please
Note this Signature is meaningless.!
"JohnP" wrote in message
. ..
Looking down a hole - as I do - there are some modifications being done to
cables at a nearby substation. Some of the old cables are being extended
with "twisted three" cables rather than the usual three phases in a
circular outer.

Any ideas why?




Andy Burns[_13_] October 13th 20 09:48 AM

New cables into substation
 
polygonum_on_google wrote:

"twisted three" in a trench - with plenty of very hefty sealed junctions. All outer layers were red.


I've noticed a lot of round black cable replaced with the red twisted
conductor cables in recent years

BS7870 Part 4 section 4.10 "Triplex" apparently


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