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Sprinklers
A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning
inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote:
A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. -- Colin Bignell |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote:
A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. A type of automatic dry riser you mean?... |
Sprinklers
"Jim GM4 DHJ ..." wrote in
: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. A type of automatic dry riser you mean?... As I understand it a dry riser usually just feeds hose points on upper floors so they need firement to enter the building and use a safe stairwell. |
Sprinklers
nightjar wrote in
: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. Good point - Perhaps with Zones - selected by the fire brigade. |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? |
Sprinklers
On Sun, 04 Oct 2020 11:15:14 GMT, JohnP wrote:
A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. Sprinkler heads which are recessed so flush with the ceiling are commonly used if there is a problem with idiots smashing the more common head. when triggered by localised heat the head extends and emits a water spray. The head sometimes uses a heat initiated wax motor so no power supply needed. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Being automatic is a considerable advantage, with sprinklers the fire is usually out or well contained before the fire service arrives. Flooding a building is generally a really bad idea, the water damage is often more expensive than the fire damage. |
Sprinklers
On Sun, 04 Oct 2020 13:44:58 +0100, GB wrote:
On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? I don't think there is anything worse than squeaky voices, especially with weather forecasters. |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 13:44, GB wrote:
snip I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? If this was the door through which you entered it may have been just to maintain RF shielding. They don't plan on the patient being left to suffer if quenching leads to increased pressure in the scan room, or for any window to the control room to blow out explosively. -- Robin reply-to address is (intended to be) valid |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 13:51, Peter Parry wrote:
On Sun, 04 Oct 2020 11:15:14 GMT, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. Sprinkler heads which are recessed so flush with the ceiling are commonly used if there is a problem with idiots smashing the more common head. when triggered by localised heat the head extends and emits a water spray. The head sometimes uses a heat initiated wax motor so no power supply needed. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Being automatic is a considerable advantage, with sprinklers the fire is usually out or well contained before the fire service arrives. Flooding a building is generally a really bad idea, the water damage is often more expensive than the fire damage. Presumably if the wax stopcock is remote from the sprinkler head it can switch off once the temperature drops and so minimise damage? |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I was an IT contractor at an insurabnce co in Croydon where the door to the computer room on the top floor had two push buttons, one to ring the bell to request entrance, and the other to set off the Halon fire extinguishers. This was actually activated twice during a 4 year period by people who thought it was the door entrance button, despite being protected by a sliding perspex cover and clearly marked. |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 13:44, GB wrote:
On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/...-of-its-kind#1 "Accompanying nurse from the wards attempted to bring an unchecked oxygen cylinder into the magnet room despite being briefed beforehand in relation to safety around the MRI and specifically the oxygen cylinder. After being stopped by radiographers from taking cylinder any closer to the machine and potentially causing serious harm to both patient and equipment the nurse was unapologetic and did not seem to understand the gravity of the situation despite all the prior warnings." :- https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rc...hyTEdneFyr Yc |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 16:21, Andrew wrote:
On 04/10/2020 13:44, GB wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/...-of-its-kind#1 "Accompanying nurse from the wards attempted to bring an unchecked oxygen cylinder into the magnet room despite being briefed beforehand in relation to safety around the MRI and specifically the oxygen cylinder. After being stopped by radiographers from taking cylinder any closer to the machine and potentially causing serious harm to both patient and equipment the nurse was unapologetic and did not seem to understand the gravity of the situation despite all the prior warnings." :- https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rc...hyTEdneFyr Yc Some M&S pants have a little tiny metal badge attached. Mine did, on the day I had a pelvic MRI scan. The radiologist didn't notice it, and I forgot about it. It's some sort of alloy and probably weighs a gram. It didn't ping into the magnet, so probably non-ferrous. It didn't heat up from the RF radiation. But, it did cast a shadow on the scans. Fortunately, the radiologist had some scissors handy, and it only took an extra 15 minutes to redo the scans. |
Sprinklers
On Sun, 04 Oct 2020 11:15:14 GMT, JohnP wrote:
A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. And the 2000 pigs that recently burned to death , trapped in their tiny pens. ;-( Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. I can't understand why they didn't have such a thing in the pig farm, after all, there is hardly anything that was likely to be more damaged by water than fire (including the pigs). Or a fail-safe exit system that gave the poor things a chance to escape such a death (not that they had much of a life, burning to death can't be a nice way to go). Cheers, T i m |
Sprinklers
Being automatic is a considerable advantage, with sprinklers the fire is usually out or well contained before the fire service arrives. Flooding a building is generally a really bad idea, the water damage is often more expensive than the fire damage. The wax motor seems a better idea than the glass vials. |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 16:52, GB wrote:
On 04/10/2020 16:21, Andrew wrote: On 04/10/2020 13:44, GB wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/...-of-its-kind#1 "Accompanying nurse from the wards attempted to bring an unchecked oxygen cylinder into the magnet room despite being briefed beforehand in relation to safety around the MRI and specifically the oxygen cylinder. After being stopped by radiographers from taking cylinder any closer to the machine and potentially causing serious harm to both patient and equipment the nurse was unapologetic and did not seem to understand the gravity of the situation despite all the prior warnings." :- https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rc...hyTEdneFyr Yc Some M&S pants have a little tiny metal badge attached. Mine did, on the day I had a pelvic MRI scan. The radiologist didn't notice it, and I forgot about it. It's some sort of alloy and probably weighs a gram. It didn't ping into the magnet, so probably non-ferrous. It didn't heat up from the RF radiation. But, it did cast a shadow on the scans. Fortunately, the radiologist had some scissors handy, and it only took an extra 15 minutes to redo the scans. Circumcision or castration ?. :-) |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 17:38, Andrew wrote:
On 04/10/2020 16:52, GB wrote: On 04/10/2020 16:21, Andrew wrote: On 04/10/2020 13:44, GB wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/...-of-its-kind#1 "Accompanying nurse from the wards attempted to bring an unchecked oxygen cylinder into the magnet room despite being briefed beforehand in relation to safety around the MRI and specifically the oxygen cylinder. After being stopped by radiographers from taking cylinder any closer to the machine and potentially causing serious harm to both patient and equipment the nurse was unapologetic and did not seem to understand the gravity of the situation despite all the prior warnings." :- https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rc...hyTEdneFyr Yc Some M&S pants have a little tiny metal badge attached. Mine did, on the day I had a pelvic MRI scan. The radiologist didn't notice it, and I forgot about it. It's some sort of alloy and probably weighs a gram. It didn't ping into the magnet, so probably non-ferrous. It didn't heat up from the RF radiation. But, it did cast a shadow on the scans. Fortunately, the radiologist had some scissors handy, and it only took an extra 15 minutes to redo the scans. Circumcision or castration ?. :-) I was worried at the time, but it was just a badge-ectomy. :) |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 16:07, Andrew wrote:
I was an IT contractor at an insurabnce co in Croydon where the door to the computer room on the top floor had two push buttons, one to ring the bell to request entrance, and the other to set off the Halon fire extinguishers. This was actually activated twice during a 4 year period by people who thought it was the door entrance button, despite being protected by a sliding perspex cover and clearly marked. Expensive! For every foolproof system..... |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote:
A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. It's a bit like the Grenfell argument. You need to do a cost benefit analysis including the cost of false actuation. Apart from paper and desks, schools are mostly not particularly flammable. OK they contain computers these days, but even computers are cheap. Sprinklers make sense in department stores and many types of factory because the contents are high value, and they prevent spread. High pressure "misting" systems are used around rotating plant in power stations where there are large lubricating oil tanks. Power stations typically have dry risers too. |
Sprinklers
newshound wrote in
: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. It's a bit like the Grenfell argument. You need to do a cost benefit analysis including the cost of false actuation. Apart from paper and desks, schools are mostly not particularly flammable. OK they contain computers these days, but even computers are cheap. Sprinklers make sense in department stores and many types of factory because the contents are high value, and they prevent spread. High pressure "misting" systems are used around rotating plant in power stations where there are large lubricating oil tanks. Power stations typically have dry risers too. Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. Although, in the case of a dry sprinkler system, the gas is not pat of the fire suppression system. It simply keeps the pipework under pressure until a sprinkler head is activated. The drop in pressure releases a valve that allows water into the pipework. They are mainly used in unheated areas where there is a risk that, if the pipes were kept full of water, it could freeze. -- Colin Bignell |
Sprinklers
On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote:
newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote:
On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. -- Colin Bignell |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 12:05, nightjar wrote:
On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote: On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. True, though I am not sure how easy that is to engineer. OK, wired glass would work, but that's not so nice for residential accomodation. I guess "bulletproof" glass would provide 30 minute or better resistance, but would standard sealed double glazing work even in metal frames? (I'm not sure exactly what did fail). |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 13:20, newshound wrote:
On 05/10/2020 12:05, nightjar wrote: On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote: On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. True, though I am not sure how easy that is to engineer. OK, wired glass would work, but that's not so nice for residential accomodation. I guess "bulletproof" glass would provide 30 minute or better resistance, but would standard sealed double glazing work even in metal frames? (I'm not sure exactly what did fail). AIUI the plastic frames melted, allowing the glass to drop out. Fire rated windows are commercially available in 30 mins 60 mins, 120 mins and even 180 mins ratings. This is one company offering fire rated windows: https://www.fireratedwindows.co.uk/ There are various ways to get fire resistant glass. This is one: https://www.vetrotech.com/en-gb/contraflam -- Colin Bignell |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 12:05, nightjar wrote:
On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote: On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. All the windows were replaced as part of the refurb. It was the incorrect expanding PU foam sealant around the frame perimeter that allowed the kitchen fire to get out into the external cladding, where it spread rapidly. |
Sprinklers
"Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" wrote in
: Thing is, I went to school in the 1960s and my secondary school had sprinklers all over it. Seems a bit odd if some still do not have them to me, maybe it was very old. Brian My other idea - after seeing firefighter playing their hoses on the outside of buildings - A metal pipe - several metres in length - a sort of "battering ram" with a hose connection on the back end and jet holes around the circumference toward the opposite end. Poke it into the building and turn on the water to provide a deluge on the inside. |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 17:06, Andrew wrote:
On 05/10/2020 12:05, nightjar wrote: On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote: On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. All the windows were replaced as part of the refurb. It was the incorrect expanding PU foam sealant around the frame perimeter that allowed the kitchen fire to get out into the external cladding, where it spread rapidly. The poor quality of the installation suggests that they went for the lowest quote, which would not have been to fit fire resistant windows. -- Colin Bignell |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 16:48, nightjar wrote:
On 05/10/2020 13:20, newshound wrote: On 05/10/2020 12:05, nightjar wrote: On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote: On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. True, though I am not sure how easy that is to engineer. OK, wired glass would work, but that's not so nice for residential accomodation. I guess "bulletproof" glass would provide 30 minute or better resistance, but would standard sealed double glazing work even in metal frames? (I'm not sure exactly what did fail). AIUI the plastic frames melted, allowing the glass to drop out. Fire rated windows are commercially available in 30 mins 60 mins, 120 mins and even 180 mins ratings. This is one company offering fire rated windows: https://www.fireratedwindows.co.uk/ There are various ways to get fire resistant glass. This is one: https://www.vetrotech.com/en-gb/contraflam Very interesting, thanks. Not cheap, though, I guess. And I'm sure it will come out in the enquiry how the whole refurb was based on minimum quotes. Does this perhaps mean that for blocks still insulated with "dangerous" panels one option would be just to replace the windows with fire resistant ones? |
Sprinklers
GB Wrote in message:
On 04/10/2020 17:38, Andrew wrote: On 04/10/2020 16:52, GB wrote: On 04/10/2020 16:21, Andrew wrote: On 04/10/2020 13:44, GB wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:58, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 4 Oct 2020 12:34:51 +0100, nightjar wrote: On 04/10/2020 12:15, JohnP wrote: A school has just gone up in flames in my area. Usual photos of it burning inside whilst water is put on the outside. Usual cries for sprinklers - but these can be vandalised and could cause problems. I know about dry risers - usually to Landing Hose Unions - but what about a simple array of pipes in the roof space with open nozzles. In the event of a fire then the Fire Engine hooks up and dowses the fire from the inside using the fixed nozzles - no need to enter the building. Notre Dame would have possibly been saved if such a simple system was in place. Any thoughts? It seems a compromise to a full sprinkler system but has the advantage of not being automatic and able to flood the building. Unlike a sprinkler system, which releases water only in the vicinity of the fire, that would release water throughout the building. Fine if the whole building is on fire, but it could result in unnecessary water damage if the fire were only localised. There are dry sprinkler systems. They contain compressed air or nitrogen, but they still need a detector head to activate. That releases the gas which, in turn, activates a valve that allows water to enter the system. IIRC large electrical installations such as large switch rooms in basements etc have CO2 cylinders installed and ready to be discharged in case of fire, thereby depriving the fire of oxygen but not electrocuting anyone by throwing water around. But there's the danger of suffocation if the system goes off and there's someone trapped nearby. I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/...-of-its-kind#1 "Accompanying nurse from the wards attempted to bring an unchecked oxygen cylinder into the magnet room despite being briefed beforehand in relation to safety around the MRI and specifically the oxygen cylinder. After being stopped by radiographers from taking cylinder any closer to the machine and potentially causing serious harm to both patient and equipment the nurse was unapologetic and did not seem to understand the gravity of the situation despite all the prior warnings." :- https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rc...hyTEdneFyr Yc Some M&S pants have a little tiny metal badge attached. Mine did, on the day I had a pelvic MRI scan. The radiologist didn't notice it, and I forgot about it. It's some sort of alloy and probably weighs a gram. It didn't ping into the magnet, so probably non-ferrous. It didn't heat up from the RF radiation. But, it did cast a shadow on the scans. Fortunately, the radiologist had some scissors handy, and it only took an extra 15 minutes to redo the scans. Circumcision or castration ?. :-) I was worried at the time, but it was just a badge-ectomy. :) You kept quiet about the Prince Albert then? -- Jimk ----Android NewsGroup Reader---- http://usenet.sinaapp.com/ |
Sprinklers
"Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" wrote in
: Thing is, I went to school in the 1960s and my secondary school had sprinklers all over it. Seems a bit odd if some still do not have them to me, maybe it was very old. Brian Many modern schools are such flimsy buildings that they probably wouldn't support the pipes! |
Sprinklers
On 05/10/2020 20:40, newshound wrote:
On 05/10/2020 16:48, nightjar wrote: On 05/10/2020 13:20, newshound wrote: On 05/10/2020 12:05, nightjar wrote: On 05/10/2020 11:38, newshound wrote: On 04/10/2020 22:21, JohnP wrote: newshound wrote in Grenfell should have had a Dry Riser. No, Grenfell should *not* have had that disastrous cladding. A fire resistant window to the flat where the fire started would have avoided it getting to the cladding. True, though I am not sure how easy that is to engineer. OK, wired glass would work, but that's not so nice for residential accomodation. I guess "bulletproof" glass would provide 30 minute or better resistance, but would standard sealed double glazing work even in metal frames? (I'm not sure exactly what did fail). AIUI the plastic frames melted, allowing the glass to drop out. Fire rated windows are commercially available in 30 mins 60 mins, 120 mins and even 180 mins ratings. This is one company offering fire rated windows: https://www.fireratedwindows.co.uk/ There are various ways to get fire resistant glass. This is one: https://www.vetrotech.com/en-gb/contraflam Very interesting, thanks. Not cheap, though, I guess. And I'm sure it will come out in the enquiry how the whole refurb was based on minimum quotes. Does this perhaps mean that for blocks still insulated with "dangerous" panels one option would be just to replace the windows with fire resistant ones? From a technical point of view, it probably would. However, it is unlikely it would allay the residents' fears. -- Colin Bignell |
Sprinklers
JohnP wrote:
"Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" wrote in : Thing is, I went to school in the 1960s and my secondary school had sprinklers all over it. Seems a bit odd if some still do not have them to me, maybe it was very old. Brian Many modern schools are such flimsy buildings that they probably wouldn't support the pipes! We had a brick-clad school here burn to the ground years ago. Around 1974 or so. It turns out the wall insulation was flammable. Oops. No amount of water could put out that fire. It raced through the walls and false ceiling at breakneck speed. The firemen mounted a roof attack, but they had to retreat because their estimate of what would be a safe place to saw open the roof, was way off. They got off the roof before it collapsed, so they were well clear of that fortunately. No close call. But once they did the maths, there was no place to mount a second attack. The school might well have had sprinklers, but all they would do is wet the sheetrock walls, and not touch the fire inside the walls at all. The next day, all they had left to do, was knock down the few remaining sections of intact brick wall. Just as important as sprinklers, is enforcing some kind of building code. I guess nobody had a look inside the walls, to see what was in there. They built a school to replace it (they don't always do that). The new school had brick cladding, because, you know, it doesn't burn :-/ Paul |
Sprinklers
GB wrote:
I had an MRI scan recently, and the room had a very, very heavy steel door that appeared air tight. I assume that was to protect the rest of the building if the helium boiled? No. It was to protect the rest of the building if you accidentally developed superpowers whilst your atomic nuclei were being magnetically resonanated. #Paul |
Sprinklers
On 06/10/2020 09:30, nightjar wrote:
On 05/10/2020 20:40, newshound wrote: Does this perhaps mean that for blocks still insulated with "dangerous" panels one option would be just to replace the windows with fire resistant ones? From a technical point of view, it probably would. However, it is unlikely it would allay the residents' fears. True. But I would be happy to live in one if a good proportion of windows had been replaced, or if it was a block with decent stairwell forced ventilation. I'd have smoke detectors, and would get out at any sign of fire or alarm. |
Sprinklers
On 06/10/2020 08:54, JohnP wrote:
"Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" wrote in : Thing is, I went to school in the 1960s and my secondary school had sprinklers all over it. Seems a bit odd if some still do not have them to me, maybe it was very old. Brian Many modern schools are such flimsy buildings that they probably wouldn't support the pipes! Which was the argument against water bombing the burning Notre Dame from a helicopter |
Sprinklers
On 06/10/2020 11:17, Paul wrote:
JohnP wrote: "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" wrote in : Thing is, I went to school in the 1960s and my secondary school had sprinklers all over it. Seems a bit odd if some still do not have them to me, maybe it was very old. Â*Brian Many modern schools are such flimsy buildings that they probably wouldn't support the pipes! We had a brick-clad school here burn to the ground years ago. Around 1974 or so. It turns out the wall insulation was flammable. Oops. No amount of water could put out that fire. It raced through the walls and false ceiling at breakneck speed. The firemen mounted a roof attack, but they had to retreat because their estimate of what would be a safe place to saw open the roof, was way off. They got off the roof before it collapsed, so they were well clear of that fortunately. No close call. But once they did the maths, there was no place to mount a second attack. The school might well have had sprinklers, but all they would do is wet the sheetrock walls, and not touch the fire inside the walls at all. The next day, all they had left to do, was knock down the few remaining sections of intact brick wall. Just as important as sprinklers, is enforcing some kind of building code. I guess nobody had a look inside the walls, to see what was in there. They built a school to replace it (they don't always do that). The new school had brick cladding, because, you know, it doesn't burn :-/ Â*Â* Paul There have been more than one total-loss fires in the UK involving quite new blocks of flats. Either they had incorrect fire-stopping where pipes pass through floors or missing/inadequate cavity fire barriers, or both. Plasterboard/sheetrock should have 60 minute fire resistance (depending on construction), so it comes back to ****-poor supervision of people making holes for pipes and cables, notably works done long after construction. The best building codes in the world won't stop an electricion or network installer destroying the fire integrity long after it was built. |
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