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-   -   Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics (https://www.diybanter.com/uk-diy/6333-help-please-oven-hob-electrics.html)

DeeBee February 22nd 04 11:48 AM

Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics
 
Hi

After posting some questions about cable sizes on this forum a while ago, I
have finally got around to wiring in my new cooker and hob.

To summarise:

Old set up was a slot in cooker / ceramic hob (one unit) with a rating of
10.2 / 11.1kw at 230/240 Volts. This has run for the past six years with 6mm
cable and a 32 MCB.

New hob and oven rated at 5.4kw and 4.9kw respectively, so 10.3kw total
load.. So get the new stuff up and running at the command of SWMBO, I lashed
the wiring the two units with 6mm cable (could not get 4mm as suggested
here) into one cooker outlet plate, all the cables fitted relatively easily,
and then to the old slot in cooker isolator, then obviously back to the CU.
The old isolator was hanging in the next room behind the kitchen wall. OK so
this was a lash up, but no kids in the house and SWMBO was told not to touch
!!!. This worked OK no problems, no tripped MCB etc.

Then yesterday, I had finished the tiled slash back etc and fitted the new
45A isolator, one with a single 13A socket in. So wired the oven and hob via
the single cooker outlet plate as mentioned above to the new isolator, then
put in a new run of 6mm back to the CU. The old cable was too short. When I
turned the CU back on again there was a load deep electrical "pop" from the
CU and the cooker 32A MCB and the split load RCD had tripped.

So the wiring now looks like this. 32A MCB - 6mm - 45A DP Isolator (new) -
6mm - single cooker outlet plate - then two 6mm cables to oven and hob.

I have not dared try again and have a lecky my builder knows coming
tomorrow, but any other ideas folks. Is the above arrangement OK? Are the
cable sizes really OK?

Any advice gratefully received.

BTW I have been doing domestic electric as DIY for 20 years now and I have
never had this happen to me before, so I consider myself to be relatively
competent and work very methodically



Owain February 22nd 04 02:52 PM

Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics
 
"DeeBee" wrote
| Then yesterday, I had finished the tiled slash back etc and fitted
| the new 45A isolator, one with a single 13A socket in. So wired
| the oven and hob via the single cooker outlet plate as mentioned
| above to the new isolator, then put in a new run of 6mm back to
| the CU. The old cable was too short. When I turned the CU back on
| again there was a load deep electrical "pop" from the
| CU and the cooker 32A MCB and the split load RCD had tripped.

Have you connected the neutral to the wrong neutral bar i.e. if the cooker
is on the RCD side you must connect its neutral to the RCD'd neutral bar.

Owain



Mike Humphrey February 22nd 04 04:26 PM

Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics
 
"Owain" wrote in message
...
"DeeBee" wrote
| Then yesterday, I had finished the tiled slash back etc and fitted
| the new 45A isolator, one with a single 13A socket in. So wired
| the oven and hob via the single cooker outlet plate as mentioned
| above to the new isolator, then put in a new run of 6mm back to
| the CU. The old cable was too short. When I turned the CU back on
| again there was a load deep electrical "pop" from the
| CU and the cooker 32A MCB and the split load RCD had tripped.

Have you connected the neutral to the wrong neutral bar i.e. if the cooker
is on the RCD side you must connect its neutral to the RCD'd neutral bar.


If that was the case, why would the MCB trip? The only way to trip both at
once should be for much more than 32A to flow in the live, and *not* all
return through the neutral.
I can't see how that can happen other than a live-earth short - damaged
insulation, loose wires or a wrong connection are all possible causes.

Mike



Owain February 22nd 04 08:08 PM

Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics
 
"Mike Humphrey" wrote
| "Owain" wrote
| | the cooker 32A MCB and the split load RCD had tripped.
| Have you connected the neutral to the wrong neutral bar i.e.
| if the cooker is on the RCD side you must connect its neutral
| to the RCD'd neutral bar.
| If that was the case, why would the MCB trip? The only way to trip
| both at once should be for much more than 32A to flow in the live,

Oh yes, I didn't notice the bit about the MCB tripping too :-)

| and *not* all return through the neutral.

Yes.

| I can't see how that can happen other than a live-earth short -
| damaged insulation, loose wires or a wrong connection are all
| possible causes.

Either way, it reinforces the need for proper inspection and testing before
energising circuits.

Owain





Tim Mitchell February 23rd 04 02:27 PM

Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics
 
In article , DeeBee
writes

Then yesterday, I had finished the tiled slash back etc and fitted the new
45A isolator, one with a single 13A socket in. So wired the oven and hob via
the single cooker outlet plate as mentioned above to the new isolator, then
put in a new run of 6mm back to the CU. The old cable was too short. When I
turned the CU back on again there was a load deep electrical "pop" from the
CU and the cooker 32A MCB and the split load RCD had tripped.


Check you haven't trapped the live conductor against the backbox in the
isolator (or anywhere else it runs). I recently had a ring main socket
where one of the knockouts in the rear of the backbox was slightly bent,
the sharp edge cut through the insulation of the live cable when I
fitted the socket plate and made a big bang when the power was turned
back on.
--
Tim Mitchell

DeeBee February 23rd 04 08:17 PM

Help Please ?! - Oven and Hob electrics
 

"Tim Mitchell" wrote in message
...
In article , DeeBee
writes

Then yesterday, I had finished the tiled slash back etc and fitted the

new
45A isolator, one with a single 13A socket in. So wired the oven and hob

via
the single cooker outlet plate as mentioned above to the new isolator,

then
put in a new run of 6mm back to the CU. The old cable was too short. When

I
turned the CU back on again there was a load deep electrical "pop" from

the
CU and the cooker 32A MCB and the split load RCD had tripped.


Check you haven't trapped the live conductor against the backbox in the
isolator (or anywhere else it runs). I recently had a ring main socket
where one of the knockouts in the rear of the backbox was slightly bent,
the sharp edge cut through the insulation of the live cable when I
fitted the socket plate and made a big bang when the power was turned
back on.
--
Tim Mitchell


Tim

You were right, the live had shorted onto the back box, but burnt through
the live insulation and the cutout grommet. I have never had this happen
before. Either I must have just knicked the insulation, or there was a shaft
edge on the cutout. Still at least that has solved the mystery. The evidence
was only visible when I removed the metal box.

Cheers

Duncan




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