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-   -   Water Hammer from Toilet (https://www.diybanter.com/uk-diy/4049-water-hammer-toilet.html)

anon December 2nd 03 03:59 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 
I have read many posts about this problem and the answer is usually
"replace your ball valve washer". I have had a look in my toilet and
I do not exactly which part is the ball valve, although I do know
which part of the mechanism causes the water hammer. Also the parts
that causes the water hammer are made from plastic and do not have an
existing washer in the assembly.

I get water hammer through my pipes just as the cistern is at the end
of its refill. The long arm attached to the float has what looks like
a plastic screw mounted on it at the opposite end to the float. As
the float rises this screw pushes a "piston" into a "cylinder" (a
valve??) which eventually stops water flowing into the tank. If I
flush my toilet and push the piston with light pressure I can
reproduce the water hammer effect. The fact that the flowrate into
the tank slows as the piston is pushed in makes the water hammer noise
last longer.

The piston and cylinder (valve?) are made from a white plastic. The
piston fits loosely but I cannot pull it out of the cylinder. Does
the washer go into the cylinder before the piston, preventing the
piston from vibrating as it is slowly closed? B&Q have a ball valve
diaphragm washer for
98pence(http://www.diy.com/bq/category/categ...ml?CATID=86735. Is
this what I need?

Andy Hall December 2nd 03 06:27 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 
On 2 Dec 2003 07:59:48 -0800, (anon) wrote:

I have read many posts about this problem and the answer is usually
"replace your ball valve washer". I have had a look in my toilet and
I do not exactly which part is the ball valve, although I do know
which part of the mechanism causes the water hammer. Also the parts
that causes the water hammer are made from plastic and do not have an
existing washer in the assembly.

I get water hammer through my pipes just as the cistern is at the end
of its refill. The long arm attached to the float has what looks like
a plastic screw mounted on it at the opposite end to the float. As
the float rises this screw pushes a "piston" into a "cylinder" (a
valve??) which eventually stops water flowing into the tank. If I
flush my toilet and push the piston with light pressure I can
reproduce the water hammer effect. The fact that the flowrate into
the tank slows as the piston is pushed in makes the water hammer noise
last longer.

The piston and cylinder (valve?) are made from a white plastic. The
piston fits loosely but I cannot pull it out of the cylinder. Does
the washer go into the cylinder before the piston, preventing the
piston from vibrating as it is slowly closed? B&Q have a ball valve
diaphragm washer for
98pence(
http://www.diy.com/bq/category/categ...ml?CATID=86735. Is
this what I need?


You have identified the ball valve correctly.

Replacing the washer may help but generally the problem is due to
pressure/flow being too high.. You could try that first, and then
if not, fit some form of flow restrictor like a service valve in the
pipe. A more drastic solution is to replace the ball valve with a
Fluidmaster or Torbeck type. These come with a flow restrictor which
fits in the valve itself.





..andy

To email, substitute .nospam with .gl

Roger Mills December 2nd 03 08:11 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 

"Andy Hall" wrote in message
...
On 2 Dec 2003 07:59:48 -0800, (anon) wrote:

I have read many posts about this problem and the answer is usually
"replace your ball valve washer". I have had a look in my toilet and
I do not exactly which part is the ball valve, although I do know
which part of the mechanism causes the water hammer. Also the parts
that causes the water hammer are made from plastic and do not have an
existing washer in the assembly.

I get water hammer through my pipes just as the cistern is at the end
of its refill. The long arm attached to the float has what looks like
a plastic screw mounted on it at the opposite end to the float. As
the float rises this screw pushes a "piston" into a "cylinder" (a
valve??) which eventually stops water flowing into the tank. If I
flush my toilet and push the piston with light pressure I can
reproduce the water hammer effect. The fact that the flowrate into
the tank slows as the piston is pushed in makes the water hammer noise
last longer.

The piston and cylinder (valve?) are made from a white plastic. The
piston fits loosely but I cannot pull it out of the cylinder. Does
the washer go into the cylinder before the piston, preventing the
piston from vibrating as it is slowly closed? B&Q have a ball valve
diaphragm washer for
98pence(
http://www.diy.com/bq/category/categ...ml?CATID=86735. Is
this what I need?


You have identified the ball valve correctly.

Replacing the washer may help but generally the problem is due to
pressure/flow being too high.. You could try that first, and then
if not, fit some form of flow restrictor like a service valve in the
pipe. A more drastic solution is to replace the ball valve with a
Fluidmaster or Torbeck type. These come with a flow restrictor which
fits in the valve itself.

.andy



A torbeck valve has the added advantage that it operates over a very small
change in level - maintaining full flow until *just* before it shuts off.
This would be a direct replacement for your existing ball valve, and very
easy to fit - but the bit inside the cistern is much smaller than a
conventional ball valve.

Roger



John December 2nd 03 09:12 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 
The trouble with a Fluidmaster is that it cuts off the water very suddenly.
This could make water hammer even worse.
Isn't one cause of water hammer due to un-clipped pipes?

I fitted a Fluidmaster with some difficulty. It is a bottom fill cistern and
the valve needed to be at the same end as the handle / siphon which limited
space. I also had difficulty adjusting the height of the water without the
valve body preventing the lid from fitting properly.

--


Regards

John

I have read many posts about this problem and the answer is usually
"replace your ball valve washer". I have had a look in my toilet and
I do not exactly which part is the ball valve, although I do know
which part of the mechanism causes the water hammer. Also the parts
that causes the water hammer are made from plastic and do not have an
existing washer in the assembly.

I get water hammer through my pipes just as the cistern is at the end
of its refill. The long arm attached to the float has what looks like
a plastic screw mounted on it at the opposite end to the float. As
the float rises this screw pushes a "piston" into a "cylinder" (a
valve??) which eventually stops water flowing into the tank. If I
flush my toilet and push the piston with light pressure I can
reproduce the water hammer effect. The fact that the flowrate into
the tank slows as the piston is pushed in makes the water hammer noise
last longer.

The piston and cylinder (valve?) are made from a white plastic. The
piston fits loosely but I cannot pull it out of the cylinder. Does
the washer go into the cylinder before the piston, preventing the
piston from vibrating as it is slowly closed? B&Q have a ball valve
diaphragm washer for
98pence(http://www.diy.com/bq/category/categ...ml?CATID=86735. Is
this what I need?


You have identified the ball valve correctly.

Replacing the washer may help but generally the problem is due to
pressure/flow being too high.. You could try that first, and then
if not, fit some form of flow restrictor like a service valve in the
pipe. A more drastic solution is to replace the ball valve with a
Fluidmaster or Torbeck type. These come with a flow restrictor which
fits in the valve itself.

.andy



A torbeck valve has the added advantage that it operates over a very small
change in level - maintaining full flow until *just* before it shuts off.
This would be a direct replacement for your existing ball valve, and very
easy to fit - but the bit inside the cistern is much smaller than a
conventional ball valve.

Roger




---
All of my outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.545 / Virus Database: 339 - Release Date: 27/11/2003



Zymurgy December 3rd 03 02:09 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 
(anon) wrote
I have read many posts about this problem and the answer is usually
"replace your ball valve washer".

I get water hammer through my pipes just as the cistern is at the end
of its refill.
If I flush my toilet and push the piston with light pressure I can
reproduce the water hammer effect.


I'm no toilet expert, but I believe water hammer occurs when the flow
is abrupty stopped. e.g. when turning off a tap sharply, causing
standing waves back down the pipe.

Is the ball valve sticking, do the mechanisms move smoothly ?

Alternatively, new inlet valve assembly's are cheap enough, i'd change
it as in some cases it'd be easier than trying to diagnose what's
wrong inside your current one.

HTH

Cheers.

Paul.

anon December 4th 03 01:21 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 
(Zymurgy) wrote in message . com...
(anon) wrote
I have read many posts about this problem and the answer is usually
"replace your ball valve washer".

I get water hammer through my pipes just as the cistern is at the end
of its refill.
If I flush my toilet and push the piston with light pressure I can
reproduce the water hammer effect.


I'm no toilet expert, but I believe water hammer occurs when the flow
is abrupty stopped. e.g. when turning off a tap sharply, causing
standing waves back down the pipe.

Is the ball valve sticking, do the mechanisms move smoothly ?

Alternatively, new inlet valve assembly's are cheap enough, i'd change
it as in some cases it'd be easier than trying to diagnose what's
wrong inside your current one.

HTH

Cheers.

Paul.



Thanks for all the replies. Everything moves smoothly until the water
level is nearly full and the ball valve starts to close. The piston
part vibrates inside the cylinder part which is what causes the water
hammer. This loud humming noise goes on for about 20 seconds until
the valve finally closes. I expect that the vibrations of the valve
cause the flow to be started and stopped repeatedly at high frequency,
causing the hum.

There doesn't appear to be a washer inside the assembly, so maybe the
valve has become loose allowing it to vibrate. If I push the valve
with my finger, partially closing it I can cause the humming noise.

BigWallop December 4th 03 01:34 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 

"anon" wrote in message
om...
(Zymurgy) wrote in message

. com...
(anon) wrote
I have read many posts about this problem and the answer

snipped


Thanks for all the replies. Everything moves smoothly until the water
level is nearly full and the ball valve starts to close. The piston
part vibrates inside the cylinder part which is what causes the water
hammer. This loud humming noise goes on for about 20 seconds until
the valve finally closes. I expect that the vibrations of the valve
cause the flow to be started and stopped repeatedly at high frequency,
causing the hum.

There doesn't appear to be a washer inside the assembly, so maybe the
valve has become loose allowing it to vibrate. If I push the valve
with my finger, partially closing it I can cause the humming noise.


Have a look on the pipe feeding the cistern to see if there is a service
valve. It looks very like a straight plumbing connection, but it has a
small slot on a circular shaped piece in the middle.

This service valve will allow you turn down the water flow which reaches the
cistern, and will also reduce some of the pressure being placed on the float
valve inside.

Flush the loo and then put a screwdriver in the slot on the service valve.
When the hammering begins, turn the screwdriver slowly until it stops.
Flush the loo again and make sure the water is still flowing fast enough to
fill the cistern quickly, but not under to much pressure that it causes the
hammering.



BigWallop December 4th 03 01:36 PM

Water Hammer from Toilet
 

"BigWallop" wrote in message
...

"anon" wrote in message
om...
(Zymurgy) wrote in message

. com...
(anon) wrote
I have read many posts about this problem and the answer

snipped


Thanks for all the replies. Everything moves smoothly until the water
level is nearly full and the ball valve starts to close. The piston
part vibrates inside the cylinder part which is what causes the water
hammer. This loud humming noise goes on for about 20 seconds until
the valve finally closes. I expect that the vibrations of the valve
cause the flow to be started and stopped repeatedly at high frequency,
causing the hum.

There doesn't appear to be a washer inside the assembly, so maybe the
valve has become loose allowing it to vibrate. If I push the valve
with my finger, partially closing it I can cause the humming noise.


Have a look on the pipe feeding the cistern to see if there is a service
valve. It looks very like a straight plumbing connection, but it has a
small slot on a circular shaped piece in the middle.

This service valve will allow you turn down the water flow which reaches

the
cistern, and will also reduce some of the pressure being placed on the

float
valve inside.

Flush the loo and then put a screwdriver in the slot on the service valve.
When the hammering begins, turn the screwdriver slowly until it stops.


SORRY !!! I mean till the hammering stops, not the screwdriver.


Flush the loo again and make sure the water is still flowing fast enough

to
fill the cistern quickly, but not under to much pressure that it causes

the
hammering.






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