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Chris Oates October 16th 03 10:04 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



ben October 16th 03 11:23 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
Chris Oates wrote:

what went wrong ?


The head of the shower had somehow become live, which suggests the earth
on the shower was faulty. He was presumably by holding a tap (unless
stray capacitance was enough to do it?), and when the head fell into the
water and he was a convenient path to earth.

It sounds like there was no RCD. To make matters worse, someone had
replaced the fuse wire in the fusebox with a bit of leftover copper,
though I doubt that the correct fuse would have saved him.

I would say that the real problem was the lack of a good earth on the
shower. Another reason to DIY.

Personally, I have a 30mA RCD and have taken a 6mm^2 from the earth on
the shower to the main 10mm^2 equipotential bond on the incoming water,
just to be doubly safe. Incidentally, does anyone know if me having done
this violates the regs, provided I disconnect it before an earth loop
test is done?

Ben.


Mike Harrison October 16th 03 11:28 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates" wrote:

http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?

None of the faults mentioned in the article would seem to be capable of causing this - fuse type is
irrelevant as is the pull switch. Not sure what they mean by 'box behind the cord'...

For something like this to happen, the only scenario I can think of is that the shower and its
supply pipe was not earthed, and there was a live-to-water short in the shower, and either the
(metal) bath was earthed (to provide enough voltage gradient in the water), or it was a plastic bath
and the victim touched an earthed tap (or plughole) while the bath water was live. Even then it does
seem a little improbable.

Grimly Curmudgeon October 16th 03 11:36 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates"
wrote:

http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?


---------------------
"He told the inquest he found several faults with the shower. The pull
switch to turn it on was jammed so that it was always live, the box
behind the cord was the wrong sort and the fuse on the wall unit had the
wrong sort of wire in it.

The faults in the switch could cause a short circuit and the copper wire
in the fuse meant it would not cut off the electricity as it was
designed to, he said."
---------------------

Sounds like some of the ones I've found in the past couple of years.
--

Dave

Michael Mcneil October 17th 03 12:03 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
"Grimly Curmudgeon" wrote in
message

On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates"
wrote:

http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



Interesting to note no-one mentioned that the people who did the
maintenance did the inspection.


--
Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG

Andrew Gabriel October 17th 03 12:25 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
In article ,
Mike Harrison writes:
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates" wrote:

http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?

None of the faults mentioned in the article would seem to be capable of causing this - fuse type is
irrelevant as is the pull switch. Not sure what they mean by 'box behind the cord'...

For something like this to happen, the only scenario I can think of is that the shower and its
supply pipe was not earthed, and there was a live-to-water short in the shower, and either the
(metal) bath was earthed (to provide enough voltage gradient in the water), or it was a plastic bath
and the victim touched an earthed tap (or plughole) while the bath water was live. Even then it does
seem a little improbable.


I am amased that the contractor who was responsible for maintaining
the property was called in to investigate what was wrong with the
shower. That would be like asking Jarvis to investigate the cause
of the Potters Bar rail incident. As you say, this requires multiple
faults if the information as reported is accurate.

--
Andrew Gabriel

Chris Oates October 17th 03 01:30 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

"Andrew Gabriel" wrote in message
...

I am amazed that the contractor who was responsible for maintaining
the property was called in to investigate what was wrong with the
shower.


I've had a 'death at work' which was suspected electrocution
and HSE demanded an immediate inspection but didn't inquire
if the Co. were one that had done work for us previously.

That would be like asking Jarvis to investigate the cause
of the Potters Bar rail incident. As you say, this requires multiple
faults if the information as reported is accurate.


Southern Electric did a major 3 phase re-wire for us and
ran out of red tailing, subsequent failure to tape up the tails
resulted in phase/neutral reversal on a lot of equipment
used by the public.
I found the fault in a routine test next day - if PartP
comes in I won't be an acceptable installer/tester and
won't have equipment made available.
But...I'm fully certified to inspect & commission Kiddie
rides and Simulators - this was done the sensible way
....a long proveable history, proper equipment, work sampling
and (of course) a good working relationship with HSE - I
call them once in while knowing they like a day out & get
myself assessed by them - nothing better than sheaves of
green paper to wave at Insurance bods.




John Smith October 17th 03 01:33 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
There is a Darwin Award about two workmen who got electrocuted in the US
when scaffolding they were carrying hit overhead power cables killing them
both. The local council sent a team out to investigate how the tragedy
occured.. two council workers picked up the scaffolding poles and... well,
you can work out the rest.

John.


"Michael Mcneil" wrote in message
news:cfc1e916bf0af67403cfe528d9d7bb1d.45219@mygate .mailgate.org...
"Grimly Curmudgeon" wrote in
message

On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates"
wrote:

http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



Interesting to note no-one mentioned that the people who did the
maintenance did the inspection.


--
Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG




BigWallop October 17th 03 01:37 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

"Chris Oates" wrote in message
...
http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



Ouch !!! One of the older showers with an earth bond to the hose attachment
no doubt. I never trusted these things. The new instant showers are
allowed to keep the outlet insulated from the hose, but the older ones were
fitted with a bonded copper or brass ring within the thread of the outlet to
try and keep this type of thing from happening. Obviously it doesn't.



Wanderer October 17th 03 05:33 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
On 16 Oct 2003 23:25:47 GMT, Andrew Gabriel wrote:

In article ,
Mike Harrison writes:
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates" wrote:


http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?

None of the faults mentioned in the article would seem to be capable of causing this - fuse type is
irrelevant as is the pull switch. Not sure what they mean by 'box behind the cord'...


For something like this to happen, the only scenario I can think of is that the shower and its
supply pipe was not earthed, and there was a live-to-water short in the shower, and either the
(metal) bath was earthed (to provide enough voltage gradient in the water), or it was a plastic bath
and the victim touched an earthed tap (or plughole) while the bath water was live. Even then it does
seem a little improbable.


I am amased that the contractor who was responsible for maintaining
the property was called in to investigate what was wrong with the
shower. That would be like asking Jarvis to investigate the cause
of the Potters Bar rail incident. As you say, this requires multiple
faults if the information as reported is accurate.


The story in Ananova doesn't make it clear whether or not SE actually
had done any work there since the tenants moved in. It seems somewhat
unlikely, given the coroner's comments..

Wanderer October 17th 03 05:35 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 23:03:31 +0000 (UTC), Michael Mcneil wrote:

"Grimly Curmudgeon" wrote in
message


On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 22:04:33 +0100, "Chris Oates"
wrote:


http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



Interesting to note no-one mentioned that the people who did the
maintenance did the inspection.


Interesting to note that people like jumping to conclusions without all
of the evidence. The story does not say whether or not SE had done any
work there previously. There was, however, a clue in the coroner's
comments.

PoP October 17th 03 06:24 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
On Fri, 17 Oct 2003 01:30:46 +0100, "Chris Oates"
wrote:

I found the fault in a routine test next day - if PartP
comes in I won't be an acceptable installer/tester and
won't have equipment made available.


Do you know something we don't? What's this "if" business?

PoP


Darryn October 17th 03 09:38 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 23:23:06 +0100, ben wrote:

Chris Oates wrote:

what went wrong ?


The head of the shower had somehow become live, which suggests the earth
on the shower was faulty. He was presumably by holding a tap (unless
stray capacitance was enough to do it?), and when the head fell into the
water and he was a convenient path to earth.

Gees if you poms didn't use those horrible instant shower things stuff
like that wouldn't happen

You have delightful rules about not having a 240v outlet near the
basin for a razor or hair drier (only an isolation xformer) and pull
cords to turn the lights on and off

But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess

The mind boggles really

Darryn

from downunder
-- remove two eyes to reply!

BigWallop October 17th 03 09:58 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

Darryn wrote in message ...
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 23:23:06 +0100, ben wrote:

Chris Oates wrote:

what went wrong ?


The head of the shower had somehow become live, which suggests the earth
on the shower was faulty. He was presumably by holding a tap (unless
stray capacitance was enough to do it?), and when the head fell into the
water and he was a convenient path to earth.

Gees if you poms didn't use those horrible instant shower things stuff
like that wouldn't happen

You have delightful rules about not having a 240v outlet near the
basin for a razor or hair drier (only an isolation xformer) and pull
cords to turn the lights on and off

But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess

The mind boggles really

Darryn

from downunder
-- remove two eyes to reply!


But the gubbins inside the unit should be so insulated from moisture
ingress, that things like this shouldn't happen on a properly installed
instant shower unit.


---
www.basecuritysystems.no-ip.com

Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.528 / Virus Database: 324 - Release Date: 16/10/03



Dave Plowman October 17th 03 10:08 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
In article ,
Darryn wrote:
But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess


Or an immersion heater inside a copper cylinder connected to the bath or
shower by copper pipe?

--
*Growing old is inevitable, growing up is optional

Dave Plowman London SW 12
RIP Acorn

Andy Dingley October 17th 03 10:30 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
On Fri, 17 Oct 2003 16:38:04 +0800, Darryn wrote:

But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess


Well it's a great idea until it goes wrong....

Anyone know how common this sort of accident is ?

--
Die Gotterspammerung - Junkmail of the Gods

The Natural Philosopher October 17th 03 10:49 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
Darryn wrote:

On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 23:23:06 +0100, ben wrote:


Chris Oates wrote:


what went wrong ?

The head of the shower had somehow become live, which suggests the earth
on the shower was faulty. He was presumably by holding a tap (unless
stray capacitance was enough to do it?), and when the head fell into the
water and he was a convenient path to earth.


Gees if you poms didn't use those horrible instant shower things stuff
like that wouldn't happen

You have delightful rules about not having a 240v outlet near the
basin for a razor or hair drier (only an isolation xformer) and pull
cords to turn the lights on and off

But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess



Yup. AND of course if you have earh bonding, and someone finds the earth
stake and hooks it over the incoming mains :)

There are many strangenesses in the safety regs. Making sure things that
you can toucjh are solidly erthaed is fine..as long as (a) they are in
fact solidly earhed and not a gian conductor amnd

(b) the other hand is not likely to touch something equally solidly live..

In the old days before earths and RCD's we used to get minor shocks off
lots of stuff due to unearthed metal cases and frayed insulation. As
long as you didn't touch something earthed, and not much was - that's
all it was - a minor shock.


The mind boggles really



MMm.



Darryn

from downunder
-- remove two eyes to reply!




The Natural Philosopher October 17th 03 10:50 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
Andy Dingley wrote:

On Fri, 17 Oct 2003 16:38:04 +0800, Darryn wrote:


But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess


Well it's a great idea until it goes wrong....

Anyone know how common this sort of accident is ?



Rare enough to be worth reporting it would seem.



--
Die Gotterspammerung - Junkmail of the Gods




Andy Wade October 17th 03 11:44 AM

Electrocution in bath
 
"Chris Oates" wrote in message
...

I found the fault in a routine test next day - if PartP
comes in I won't be an acceptable installer/tester and
won't have equipment made available.


Part P (if/when it comes into force) will only apply to houses. Yours
sounds like an 'at work' situation so comes under the Electricity at Work
Regulations.

--
Andy



Andy Wade October 17th 03 12:21 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
"ben" wrote in message ...

Personally, I have [...] taken a 6mm^2 from the earth on the shower
to the main 10mm^2 equipotential bond on the incoming water,
just to be doubly safe. Incidentally, does anyone know if me having
done this violates the regs, provided I disconnect it before an
earth loop test is done?


It won't violate the regs, but it does seem an odd thing to do. It would
have been more logical to run your 6 mm^2 earth back to the main earth bar
in the CU - thus making a 'high integrity earth' similar to one of the
Section 607 options for earthing of circuits with high protective conductor
currents.

What's much more important (and what no-one has mentioned so far in this
thread) is the local supplementary bonding in the bathroom. That's what
_should_ have prevented the electrocution in this case. But there probably
wasn't any, judging by what we know about the general condition of the
installation.

BTW there's no need to disconnect either main or supplementary bonding when
doing earth fault loop impedance tests on final circuits within an
installation (Zs). The only time you need to disconnect the bonding is when
doing a measurement of the loop impedance external to the installation (Ze)
or when measuring the resistance of an earth electrode. See page 79 of your
On-Site Guide.

--
Andy



IMM October 17th 03 01:29 PM

Electrocution in bath
 

Darryn wrote in message ...
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 23:23:06 +0100, ben wrote:

Chris Oates wrote:

what went wrong ?


The head of the shower had somehow become live, which suggests the earth
on the shower was faulty. He was presumably by holding a tap (unless
stray capacitance was enough to do it?), and when the head fell into the
water and he was a convenient path to earth.

Gees if you poms didn't use those horrible instant shower things stuff
like that wouldn't happen

You have delightful rules about not having a 240v outlet near the
basin for a razor or hair drier (only an isolation xformer) and pull
cords to turn the lights on and off

But you are quite happy to have 240V sitting inside a plastic box
inside the shower recess

The mind boggles really


Quite right. Our electrical systems are the best in the world. The problem
is that only "double insulated" instant electric showers should be allowed.
I'm not sure if that is the case for new showers now.

Instant electric showers are used by Satan himself, and should be avoided at
all cost.


---
--

Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.524 / Virus Database: 321 - Release Date: 06/10/2003



Michael Mcneil October 17th 03 01:47 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
"Wanderer" wrote in message


Interesting to note no-one mentioned that the people who did the
maintenance did the inspection.


Interesting to note that people like jumping to conclusions without all
of the evidence. The story does not say whether or not SE had done any
work there previously. There was, however, a clue in the coroner's
comments.


You mean the investigator might possibly have been totally non-partisan?
We are talking about a manslaughter -possible murder inquiry, here; no?


--
Posted via Mailgate.ORG Server - http://www.Mailgate.ORG

ARWadsworth October 17th 03 11:31 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
What went worng?

I thought the shower head was not allowed to reach the water in the bath.
Read any electric shower installation manual.

--
Adam





Rod Hewitt October 17th 03 11:44 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
"Chris Oates" wrote in
:

http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



Well - if I read the article correctly - the guy didn't take notice of a
previous shock that he received. If that happened to me, you wouldn't catch
me using it again.

Rod

BigWallop October 18th 03 12:25 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

"ARWadsworth" wrote in message
...
What went worng?

I thought the shower head was not allowed to reach the water in the bath.
Read any electric shower installation manual.

--
Adam





I thought it was the shower unit itself that shouldn't be fitted below the
height of the bath rim. But I'm probably wrong. :-))



IMM October 18th 03 12:35 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

"BigWallop" wrote in message
...

"ARWadsworth" wrote in message
...
What went worng?

I thought the shower head was not allowed to reach the water in the

bath.
Read any electric shower installation manual.


I thought it was the shower unit itself that shouldn't be fitted below the
height of the bath rim. But I'm probably wrong. :-))


The shower head should not reach the water so prevent back siphoning. If
the mains went to negative pressure dirty bath water would be sucked into
the mains.


---
--

Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.524 / Virus Database: 321 - Release Date: 07/10/2003



BigWallop October 18th 03 05:00 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

"IMM" wrote in message
...

"BigWallop" wrote in message
...

"ARWadsworth" wrote in message
...
What went worng?

I thought the shower head was not allowed to reach the water in the

bath.
Read any electric shower installation manual.


I thought it was the shower unit itself that shouldn't be fitted below

the
height of the bath rim. But I'm probably wrong. :-))


The shower head should not reach the water so prevent back siphoning. If
the mains went to negative pressure dirty bath water would be sucked into
the mains.


Ah Ha ! That's how it works ?


---
www.basecuritysystems.no-ip.com

Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.528 / Virus Database: 324 - Release Date: 16/10/03



IMM October 18th 03 11:14 AM

Electrocution in bath
 

"BigWallop" wrote in message
...

"IMM" wrote in message
...

"BigWallop" wrote in message
...

"ARWadsworth" wrote in message
...
What went worng?

I thought the shower head was not allowed to reach the water in the

bath.
Read any electric shower installation manual.

I thought it was the shower unit itself that shouldn't be fitted below

the
height of the bath rim. But I'm probably wrong. :-))


The shower head should not reach the water so prevent back siphoning.

If
the mains went to negative pressure dirty bath water would be sucked

into
the mains.


Ah Ha ! That's how it works ?


Yep.


---
--

Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.524 / Virus Database: 321 - Release Date: 06/10/2003



N. Thornton October 18th 03 01:07 PM

Electrocution in bath
 
Rod Hewitt wrote in message ...
"Chris Oates" wrote in
:


http://tinyurl.com/r7k0

what went wrong ?



Well - if I read the article correctly - the guy didn't take notice of a
previous shock that he received. If that happened to me, you wouldn't catch
me using it again.



For that reason, I'd say its Darwin Award time. Getting into an
electric shower that has already shocked you... erm, no.


Regards, NT


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