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Dan the man
 
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Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators

Hi all,

We moved into our new house a few months ago, which has a Worcester
24i combi boiler. At first we had no need of the central heating (ut
being a hot summer and all), but noticed that sometimes we could run
the hot taps for ages (with the boiler firing up) and getting no hot
water out. What we had to do was run the tap, turn it off for a few
seconds, then turn it back on and the hot water would finally emerge.
That wasn't too bad, as we knew that we just had to turn the taps on
then off then on again.

Once the weather turned, the central heating kicked in and since then
we've not had the problem with the taps - hot water comes out first
time as it should.

This morning though, we woke up to find the house freezing - the
central heating is on a timer, and should have kicked in about an hour
before we got up. Although the boiler was fired up, the radiators were
stone cold. Checked the thermostat, no problem. Anyhow, once the hot
taps had been turned on so I could have a wash (hot water came out of
there straight away), the radiators began to warm up, as if the act of
turning the hot tap on had sparked them into action.

Knowing nothing about boilers, I hope the above information is enough
for someone more knowledgeable than me to figure it out!

Something else, which is more annoying than anything else, is that
when the central heating is on, the boiler will repeatedly fire up
than switch off immediately, about 10-15 times before finally firing
up and staying on for a while. Is this normal? I only ask as the
bathroom is right next to where I work, and the noise of the boiler
clicking on and off every few seconds is quite distracting!

Hope someone can make something of all this!

Cheers.
  #2   Report Post  
Andy Hall
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators

On 7 Oct 2003 00:59:15 -0700, (Dan the man)
wrote:

Hi all,

We moved into our new house a few months ago, which has a Worcester
24i combi boiler. At first we had no need of the central heating (ut
being a hot summer and all), but noticed that sometimes we could run
the hot taps for ages (with the boiler firing up) and getting no hot
water out. What we had to do was run the tap, turn it off for a few
seconds, then turn it back on and the hot water would finally emerge.
That wasn't too bad, as we knew that we just had to turn the taps on
then off then on again.

Once the weather turned, the central heating kicked in and since then
we've not had the problem with the taps - hot water comes out first
time as it should.

This morning though, we woke up to find the house freezing - the
central heating is on a timer, and should have kicked in about an hour
before we got up. Although the boiler was fired up, the radiators were
stone cold. Checked the thermostat, no problem. Anyhow, once the hot
taps had been turned on so I could have a wash (hot water came out of
there straight away), the radiators began to warm up, as if the act of
turning the hot tap on had sparked them into action.

Knowing nothing about boilers, I hope the above information is enough
for someone more knowledgeable than me to figure it out!

Something else, which is more annoying than anything else, is that
when the central heating is on, the boiler will repeatedly fire up
than switch off immediately, about 10-15 times before finally firing
up and staying on for a while. Is this normal? I only ask as the
bathroom is right next to where I work, and the noise of the boiler
clicking on and off every few seconds is quite distracting!

Hope someone can make something of all this!

Cheers.



Mr. Jones....... it's yer pump. (probably).



..andy

To email, substitute .nospam with .gl
  #3   Report Post  
Christian McArdle
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators

Hope someone can make something of all this!

Could be your diverter valve.

Christian.



  #4   Report Post  
Roger Mills
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators


"Christian McArdle" wrote in message
t...
Hope someone can make something of all this!


Could be your diverter valve.

Christian.



That sounds likely - or even the electronics which control the diverter
valve. It sounds as if running the hot taps is resetting something which
then enables the diverter valve to work.

I don't profess to know much about combis but, from my limited understanding
of how they work, I would look at the control board.

Roger


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David W.E. Roberts
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators


snip

Taps:
------

Sounds (from a logical view, not an expert on Combi boilers) that whatever
detects that water is flowing and therefore needs heating (pressure valve?)
is sticking a bit.

Open tap - no action.
Open tap, close (pressure raised above norm briefly) open again (larger
pressure drop) and the bolier kicks in. Effectively you are 'kicking' the
pressure sensor.
[Could low mains pressure make this happen also?? i.e. not enough difference
between taps closed and open to trigger the pressure sensor.]

Once the boiler is going, presumably (?) it is turned off once max
temperature is reached, so hot water continues to flow.

So your problem is getting the boiler to turn on not turn off.

This is supported by the fact that once the boiler is running (for the
central heating) you get hot water straight away.
[Although presumably this would work even if the pressure sensor was totally
non-functional?]

Central Heating:
----------------

O.K. at first, but now whatever senses that the water is under temperature
in the central heating circuit (or just the boiler) is not functioning
(boiler thermostat?). So although water is being pumped round the boiler is
not kicking in because it cannot detect that the water temperature is low
(switch on).

However when you start the boiler (hot water tap pressure switch) the boiler
starts, and then heats the water in the radiator circuit also. This suggests
that the pump is running but the 'on' thermostat is not working.

One thing is not clear from your account.

Does the central heating only work whilst the hot tap is on?
If so, the thermostat in the central heating circuit is completely thrashed.

Does the central heating warm up fully once a hot tap has been run for a
little?
If so it is only the 'on' action of the thermostat which is not working.
[And you are going to spend a lot of time turning hot taps on for a bit to
keep the house warm]

As I stated at the start, this is a (hopefully) logical analysis of the
symptoms - I don't know the bits of a Combi but I am assuming:

Hot water boiler on - pressure sensor
Hot water boiler off - h/w thermostat
CH boiler on - c/h thermostat
CH boiler off - c/h thermostat

This assumes that the valves and pump are working correctly and the
timer/programmer is supplying the correct voltages.

Reading through this there are inconsistencies (you talk about the boiler
'cycling' so at some stage the 'on' and 'off' functions of the thermostat
are working) but hey - logic is at best a weak and damaged tool :-)

There are also more complex interactions e.g. the hot water flow to the taps
is getting too hot (so turn the boiler off) but the CH water is cool (so
turn the boiler on). I presume the HW would over-ride the CH in the interest
of safety but this shows that a simple analysis could be a load of tosh :-))
Also that you could just have a thrashed logic circuit in the controller.

Summary:

Sound like you have more than one problem
You may have problems with your pressure sensor and your boiler thermostat.
Or something else entirely.

Cheers
Dave R

P.S. we seem to have a rash of 'my combi system doesn't work after the
summer layoff' threads at the moment.
So:

(1) As I was advised with car aircon over winter "just because you don't
need it don't ignore it; switch it on at least once a month to keep it
happy" so I would suggest that the CH on combi systems should perhaps be
turned on at least once a month over the summer just to check it is still
working and exercise the controls. At least you will know before winter if
you have problems.

(2) My old conventional boiler is still running well, and we have been in
the house nearly 20 years. Lord only knows how old it is, but it passed the
last Corgi inspection with flying colours. It is less efficient than a
modern combi but all the bits are obvious and easy to replace. Projected
savings with a new combi are all very well, but if bits keep dropping off
then the savings may not materialise. My mum-in-law is on her second Combi
in 10 years (mind you the first one was cheap crap).
I am drawn to a comparison with cars - my old Moggie Minor was slow and
inefficient, but I could fix everything on it. My more recent Volvo Turbo
Estate (now quite elderly) has so much electronic gadgetry under the bonnet
and fancy doodads and chips and analysis sockets that it frightens me every
time I open the bonnet. Faster, more powerful, etc. but a bugger if it goes
wrong.
So is simplicity best at times?




  #6   Report Post  
Roger Mills
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators


"David W.E. Roberts" wrote in message
...

snip

Taps:
------

Sounds (from a logical view, not an expert on Combi boilers) that whatever
detects that water is flowing and therefore needs heating (pressure

valve?)
is sticking a bit.

Open tap - no action.
Open tap, close (pressure raised above norm briefly) open again (larger
pressure drop) and the bolier kicks in. Effectively you are 'kicking' the
pressure sensor.
[Could low mains pressure make this happen also?? i.e. not enough

difference
between taps closed and open to trigger the pressure sensor.]

Once the boiler is going, presumably (?) it is turned off once max
temperature is reached, so hot water continues to flow.

So your problem is getting the boiler to turn on not turn off.

This is supported by the fact that once the boiler is running (for the
central heating) you get hot water straight away.
[Although presumably this would work even if the pressure sensor was

totally
non-functional?]

Central Heating:
----------------

O.K. at first, but now whatever senses that the water is under temperature
in the central heating circuit (or just the boiler) is not functioning
(boiler thermostat?). So although water is being pumped round the boiler

is
not kicking in because it cannot detect that the water temperature is low
(switch on).

However when you start the boiler (hot water tap pressure switch) the

boiler
starts, and then heats the water in the radiator circuit also. This

suggests
that the pump is running but the 'on' thermostat is not working.

One thing is not clear from your account.

Does the central heating only work whilst the hot tap is on?
If so, the thermostat in the central heating circuit is completely

thrashed.

Does the central heating warm up fully once a hot tap has been run for a
little?
If so it is only the 'on' action of the thermostat which is not working.
[And you are going to spend a lot of time turning hot taps on for a bit to
keep the house warm]

As I stated at the start, this is a (hopefully) logical analysis of the
symptoms - I don't know the bits of a Combi but I am assuming:

Hot water boiler on - pressure sensor
Hot water boiler off - h/w thermostat
CH boiler on - c/h thermostat
CH boiler off - c/h thermostat

This assumes that the valves and pump are working correctly and the
timer/programmer is supplying the correct voltages.

Reading through this there are inconsistencies (you talk about the boiler
'cycling' so at some stage the 'on' and 'off' functions of the thermostat
are working) but hey - logic is at best a weak and damaged tool :-)

There are also more complex interactions e.g. the hot water flow to the

taps
is getting too hot (so turn the boiler off) but the CH water is cool (so
turn the boiler on). I presume the HW would over-ride the CH in the

interest
of safety but this shows that a simple analysis could be a load of tosh

:-))
Also that you could just have a thrashed logic circuit in the controller.

Summary:

Sound like you have more than one problem
You may have problems with your pressure sensor and your boiler

thermostat.
Or something else entirely.

Cheers
Dave R

P.S. we seem to have a rash of 'my combi system doesn't work after the
summer layoff' threads at the moment.
So:

(1) As I was advised with car aircon over winter "just because you don't
need it don't ignore it; switch it on at least once a month to keep it
happy" so I would suggest that the CH on combi systems should perhaps be
turned on at least once a month over the summer just to check it is still
working and exercise the controls. At least you will know before winter if
you have problems.

(2) My old conventional boiler is still running well, and we have been in
the house nearly 20 years. Lord only knows how old it is, but it passed

the
last Corgi inspection with flying colours. It is less efficient than a
modern combi but all the bits are obvious and easy to replace. Projected
savings with a new combi are all very well, but if bits keep dropping off
then the savings may not materialise. My mum-in-law is on her second Combi
in 10 years (mind you the first one was cheap crap).
I am drawn to a comparison with cars - my old Moggie Minor was slow and
inefficient, but I could fix everything on it. My more recent Volvo Turbo
Estate (now quite elderly) has so much electronic gadgetry under the

bonnet
and fancy doodads and chips and analysis sockets that it frightens me

every
time I open the bonnet. Faster, more powerful, etc. but a bugger if it

goes
wrong.
So is simplicity best at times?



An interesting analysis - but it doesn't quite take account of the fact that
a combi boiler EITHER heats the hot water OR the central heating - but not
both at the same time. It achieves this by means of an internal diverter
valve which directs the heated water either through its internal heat
exchanger (for hot water) or through the external circuit (for central
heating).

The symptoms described suggest to me that the diverter valve is not working
properly - either as a result of a problem with the valve itself or (perhaps
more likely) as a result of a problem with the logic and sensors which tell
the valve what to do.

Roger


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David W.E. Roberts
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators

snip
An interesting analysis - but it doesn't quite take account of the fact

that
a combi boiler EITHER heats the hot water OR the central heating - but not
both at the same time. It achieves this by means of an internal diverter
valve which directs the heated water either through its internal heat
exchanger (for hot water) or through the external circuit (for central
heating).

The symptoms described suggest to me that the diverter valve is not

working
properly - either as a result of a problem with the valve itself or

(perhaps
more likely) as a result of a problem with the logic and sensors which

tell
the valve what to do.

Roger


Aha! As I said, I don't know much about Combis.
I was assuming that it was like conventional boilers which can support
multiple tappings and so could do both CH and H/W (via heat exchanger) at
the same time.

This leads me on to another thought - if the combi can only do hot water or
CH does this mean that the house cools down whilst the distaff side are
spending an hour in the shower(s) or does the diverter flip between the heat
exchanger and the CH circuit all the time, allowing both to appear to be
working simultaneously?


  #8   Report Post  
Roger Mills
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators


"David W.E. Roberts" wrote in message
...
snip

This leads me on to another thought - if the combi can only do hot water

or
CH does this mean that the house cools down whilst the distaff side are
spending an hour in the shower(s) or does the diverter flip between the

heat
exchanger and the CH circuit all the time, allowing both to appear to be
working simultaneously?


As far as I know, it can't timeshare - it's one or the other.

It relies on the assumption that continuous flowing hot water won't be
required for very long at a time - so that the radiators won't have time to
cool significantly.

Those whose water usage pattern is not like this would do well *not* to have
a combi!

Roger


  #9   Report Post  
Christian McArdle
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators

This leads me on to another thought - if the combi can only do hot water
or CH does this mean that the house cools down whilst the distaff side
are spending an hour in the shower(s)


Remember that the combi is sufficiently overpowered to get the radiators hot
very quickly when the hot water is not being supplied. Presumably the serial
shower takers will have some sort of three minute changeover between
showers. This would help keep the radiators hot in between.

Christian.


  #10   Report Post  
David W.E. Roberts
 
Posts: n/a
Default Boiler problem - hot water, cold radiators


"Christian McArdle" wrote in message
t...
This leads me on to another thought - if the combi can only do hot water
or CH does this mean that the house cools down whilst the distaff side
are spending an hour in the shower(s)


Remember that the combi is sufficiently overpowered to get the radiators

hot
very quickly when the hot water is not being supplied. Presumably the

serial
shower takers will have some sort of three minute changeover between
showers. This would help keep the radiators hot in between.

Christian.


Aha - you forget the ubiquitous en-suite!


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