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Sapient Fridge
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

Sorry if this is off topic for the group but several people in cam.misc
suggested you would be able to give better advice that they could. I do
a lot of my own DIY (which means I'll probably keep this group
subscribed now I've found it) but putting a new boiler in is too big a
job for me (I wouldn't have a clue as to what needs connecting to what)
so I'll be getting someone in to do it.

I'm about to have a new boiler in and the plumber is trying to persuade
me to put in a condensing-combi boiler. Apparently they heat up the
water on demand and are quite efficient but I've heard that they can be
slow to get going. Anyone know if that is a problem?

Currently we are looking at Vaillant.co.uk boilers:

http://tinyurl.com/o1er

Has anyone got one of these (or something similar) and if so then is it
any good?

Another thing I don't understand is the difference between the "high"
efficiency (ecoMAX) and the "standard" efficiency ("turboMAX"). More
efficient looks better on the face of it but what's the disadvantage?
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  #2   Report Post  
Andy Hall
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 01:16:20 +0100, Sapient Fridge
wrote:

Sorry if this is off topic for the group but several people in cam.misc
suggested you would be able to give better advice that they could. I do
a lot of my own DIY (which means I'll probably keep this group
subscribed now I've found it) but putting a new boiler in is too big a
job for me (I wouldn't have a clue as to what needs connecting to what)
so I'll be getting someone in to do it.

I'm about to have a new boiler in and the plumber is trying to persuade
me to put in a condensing-combi boiler. Apparently they heat up the
water on demand and are quite efficient but I've heard that they can be
slow to get going. Anyone know if that is a problem?

Currently we are looking at Vaillant.co.uk boilers:

http://tinyurl.com/o1er

Has anyone got one of these (or something similar) and if so then is it
any good?


Do a search in Google Groups for Vaillant in this news group and you
will find that people have good experiences of their products.

There are some general points if you are changing from a system with a
tank in the roof and a hot water cylinder to a combi.

- These do heat the water on demand and save the space of the tanks.
If you have a small house this can be an advantage.

- Because you are using water directly from the mains, there is the
potential for greater water flow and pressure and being able to have
showers without pumps.

However there are some issues to check.

- Make sure that the mains water supply is adequate. Do this by
timing how long it takes to fill a container of known size at the
kitchen cold tap. It is not so much the pressure when everything is
turned off that matters, but the combination of pressure and flow
under running conditions. If you are getting less than about 20
litres/minute then the supply may need to be upgraded from the main in
the road. This can be inexpensive, can be costly, but you will have
to pay. Bear in mind, that for a decent shower you need to have 15
litres/minute, and that if somebody else turns something on, the
supply has to deal with that. There have been posts here where
people have done this change, not checked the water supply and been
very disappointed. It is even more important if you have a larger
house and/or 2 or more bathrooms in simultaneous use.

- Make sure that the boiler is adequately sized to give the hot water
flow required. Since the water is heated instantaneously, a lot of
heat is required. Combi boilers are specified for hot water by a
flow rate for a certain temperature rise - normally 35 degrees. For
most of the time this is reasonable. However, in the winter, the
mains water supply can drop below 7 or 8 degrees. If you consider
that a shower is normally run at about 40 degrees, and the boiler will
be producing water at 43 at its specified flow rate, very little cold
will be being mixed in and you will effectively be limited by what the
boiler can do. Tank and cylinder systems don't have this issue since
the water is heated over a longer period and stored normally at 60
degrees. This is not necessarily a problem, but if you go for a
small boiler at 11 litres/min, that may be all you will get in the
winter, and it will also take a very long time to fill baths. The
type of boiler that you mention varies its heat output for central
heating purposes, so you can use a boiler that is larger than the
heating requires in order to get the hot water performance needed.
Again, consider the usage requirements in the house. If it's 2
bathrooms, this will need a lot more output.




Another thing I don't understand is the difference between the "high"
efficiency (ecoMAX) and the "standard" efficiency ("turboMAX"). More
efficient looks better on the face of it but what's the disadvantage?


There are explanations of this in the UK.D-I-Y FAQ as well as on
numerous internet web sites.

There is a system used in the UK for measuring this which takes
account of the climate and pattern of use. You can look up the SEDBUK
web site for more details, but it involves more factors than just
measuring energy in and energy out.

Older types of boiler of 10 or more years ago had efficiencies in the
50-65% range using heat exchangers of various technologies.
Various improvements have been made to the designs, such as larger
heat exchangers, fan operation and so on, which have taken the
efficiency of conventional (meaning not condensing) boilers up to
around the 80+% mark. There is now a requirement as a result of
Building Regulations that requires all new boilers being fitted to
have an efficiency of at least 78%

Condensing boiler technology achieves even greater efficiencies by
controlling the boiler operating temperatures where it can to run at
lower temperatures - principally for the central heating. By doing
this, they deliberately arrange for the water (effectively in the form
of steam) in the flue gases to condense inside the boiler, either to
water or to water vapour (remember that what you see from the kettle
is water vapour - steam is invisible). At any rate, the change of
state from steam to water/water vapour cause a release of energy (the
latent heat of condensation). This energy is effectively added
back to what the boiler is producing. Thus, you get an even greater
efficiency - of the order of 90% on the SEDBUK scale. There is a
table of different boilers on the SEDBUK web site. Fairly soon,
there will be changes to the minimum requirements in the Building
Regulations and condensing boilers will effectively be mandated
anyway.

The UK boiler manufacturers, through conservatism in the industry in
general, were slow to produce condensing boilers. They have been in
use in the rest of Europe for 15 years at least. It is necessary to
design the boiler with heat exchangers and other components able to
handle the condensate water produced. This is mildly acidic and the
early attempts of UK manufacturers were not good, leading to
reliability issues. You do find a lot of installers not wanting to
recommend condensing boilers because a) they don't understand them and
b) might have had bad experiences in the past, or more likely heard
old wives tales from the other old women at the plumber's merchants.
Manufacturers from the rest of Europe have been making these for a lot
longer and are on their 3rd or 4th generation, while the UK
manufacturers are typically on their 2nd. Therefore, in that sense,
purchase of a German product like Vaillant is a good move.

There are a couple of issues to be aware of with condensing boilers.

- A condensate drain has to be provided. This is usually plastic
pipe (e.g. overflow pipe) led to a drain inside or outside the house.
It should go to a drain and not just onto a patio.

- When the boiler is in condensing mode, which won't be all the time,
there is a plume of water vapour from the flue. This needs to be
directed sensibly away from the building. Sometimes it is referred
to as a "nuisance plume". Personally, I haven't found it to be an
issue. In any case, the flue gases from conventional boilers, when
the weather is really cold and they are running at full blast will
condense to form water vapour as soon as they hit the cold air. The
condensing boiler will do it even on a summer afternoon.



..andy

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  #3   Report Post  
Owain
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

"Andy Hall" wrote
| Sapient Fridge wrote:
| I'm about to have a new boiler in and the plumber is trying to persuade
| me to put in a condensing-combi boiler.
| These do heat the water on demand and save the space of the tanks.
| If you have a small house this can be an advantage.
| However there are some issues to check.
| - Make sure that the boiler is adequately sized to give the hot water
| flow required. ... Tank and cylinder systems don't have this issue since
| the water is heated over a longer period and stored normally at 60
| degrees.

Tank and cylinder systems also offer the option of a back-up immersion
heater at negligible extra cost for if the boiler ever breaks down. And if
there's a power cut there's at least a hope you have a cylinder of stored
warm water to tide you over.

Owain


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Neil
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers


" Currently we are looking at Vaillant.co.uk boilers:

http://tinyurl.com/o1er


Just installing a Vaillant now - seems well made with very high quality
fittings and ready-made tails. Very helpful tech advice line. About 35%

more
expensive than the equivalent Potterton. I am not clear how good the
Potterton is, so cannot compare.

Geoff


Potterton have made one or two shockers (Suprima springs to mind). Vaillant
do have a good name. I've been very satisfied with some Glowworm & Ravenheat
combis that I've used. BTW the usual experience on this group with plumbers
seems to be a reticence to recommend/install condensing combis because of a
lack of knowledge - it would appear that you have found one of the few who
has taken the time/trouble to keep abreast with current technology. The rest
will all have to follow suit shortly as new energy efficiency requirements
will effectively compel the use of condensing technology.

Neil


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IMM
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers


"Owain" wrote in message
...
"Andy Hall" wrote
| Sapient Fridge wrote:
| I'm about to have a new boiler in and the plumber is trying to persuade
| me to put in a condensing-combi boiler.
| These do heat the water on demand and save the space of the tanks.
| If you have a small house this can be an advantage.
| However there are some issues to check.
| - Make sure that the boiler is adequately sized to give the hot water
| flow required. ... Tank and cylinder systems don't have this issue since
| the water is heated over a longer period and stored normally at 60
| degrees.

Tank and cylinder systems also offer the option of a back-up immersion
heater at negligible extra cost for if the boiler ever breaks down. And if
there's a power cut there's at least a hope you have a cylinder of stored
warm water to tide you over.


If back up is really an issue then feed the output of the combi into a small
instantaneous electric heater. These are not expensive. They will supply
one tap or one shower. OK for backup until the combi is back up. see:
http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/TTTW10I.html

Screwfix now do one.



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  #6   Report Post  
IMM
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers


"Neil" wrote in message
...

" Currently we are looking at Vaillant.co.uk boilers:

http://tinyurl.com/o1er


Just installing a Vaillant now - seems well made with very high quality
fittings and ready-made tails. Very helpful tech advice line. About 35%

more
expensive than the equivalent Potterton. I am not clear how good the
Potterton is, so cannot compare.

Geoff


Potterton have made one or two shockers (Suprima springs to mind).

Vaillant
do have a good name. I've been very satisfied with some Glowworm &

Ravenheat
combis that I've used.


Avoid Raventheat combi's. Their condensing CSI condensing boilers are fine.


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  #7   Report Post  
IMM
 
Posts: n/a
Default Condensing-combi boilers


"Sapient Fridge" wrote in message
...
Sorry if this is off topic for the group but several people in cam.misc
suggested you would be able to give better advice that they could. I do
a lot of my own DIY (which means I'll probably keep this group
subscribed now I've found it) but putting a new boiler in is too big a
job for me (I wouldn't have a clue as to what needs connecting to what)
so I'll be getting someone in to do it.

I'm about to have a new boiler in and the plumber is trying to persuade
me to put in a condensing-combi boiler. Apparently they heat up the
water on demand and are quite efficient but I've heard that they can be
slow to get going. Anyone know if that is a problem?

Currently we are looking at Vaillant.co.uk boilers:

http://tinyurl.com/o1er

Has anyone got one of these (or something similar) and if so then is it
any good?

Another thing I don't understand is the difference between the "high"
efficiency (ecoMAX) and the "standard" efficiency ("turboMAX"). More
efficient looks better on the face of it but what's the disadvantage?


Andy covered most, except, as usual, that high flowrate combi's can be had.
The most common 10-11 litres/min are fine for a one bath house that uses
showers a lot. If you want a zippo bath fillup then 16 litres/min and above
is what you go for. Alas, they are usually more expensive.



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  #8   Report Post  
Andy Hall
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 17:20:32 +0100, "IMM" wrote:



Andy covered most, except, as usual, that high flowrate combi's can be had.



I actually did say "make sure that the boiler is adequately sized" and
then went on to point out that a modulating burner for CH allows a
larger boiler than might intuitively chosen for the house to be used.

The most common 10-11 litres/min are fine for a one bath house that uses
showers a lot.


10 l/min for a shower? Pretty poor shower in my view.

If you want a zippo bath fillup then 16 litres/min and above
is what you go for. Alas, they are usually more expensive.



---


..andy

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  #9   Report Post  
Owain
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

"IMM" wrote
| "Owain" wrote
| Tank and cylinder systems also offer the option of a back-up immersion
| heater at negligible extra cost for if the boiler ever breaks down.
| And if there's a power cut there's at least a hope you have a cylinder
| of stored warm water to tide you over.
| If back up is really an issue then feed the output of the combi into a
small
| instantaneous electric heater. These are not expensive. They will supply
| one tap or one shower. OK for backup until the combi is back up. see:
| http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/TTTW10I.html

£110 + VAT plus 10mm cable at 1.60/metre is expensive compared to about £12
for a 3kW 36" immersion heater + thermostat on a cylinder.

And the unit you suggest is only suitable for handwashing purposes or low
fill rates to a sink. It cannot supply two taps simultaneously, and is also
not suitable for basin/sink mixer taps, shower mixer valves, or bath taps.
And 9.5kW is only going to give a max of 4 l/min at below 40C output temp
under winter ambient conditions. (All according to the product manual.)

More importantly, it will give you nothing if there is a power cut.
Depending on water use and reheating patterns, a cylinder can have a day's
or more warm water stored. It may not be a big issue for the OP but it is
worth considering.

Owain


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Andy Hall
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 23:55:08 +0100, "IMM" wrote:


"Andy Hall" wrote in message
.. .
On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 17:20:32 +0100, "IMM" wrote:


Andy covered most, except, as usual, that high flowrate combi's can be

had.

The most common 10-11 litres/min are fine
for a one bath house that uses
showers a lot.


10 l/min for a shower? Pretty poor shower in my view.


Then you add cold water too.


Not in the winter you don't.

Do the sums. If the water temperature is 5 degrees and the boiler
provides an uplift of 35 degrees then you won't be able to add any
cold when using a shower. A more typical average winter water
temperature is only about 8 degrees or so, and you won't be adding
much then.

10 litres/min is decent shower.


Not in my view. 15-20 is more reasonable.

Environmentalists are concerned at the proliferation of power showers.


Environmentalists are concerned about a lot of things - not all of
them having any merit.

These
use far more water than necessary and promote hose pipe bans in summer when
a dry spell comes along.


That really depends on your definition of necessary. Nobody said
that the shower had to be run for a long period of time or even at the
same rate all the time.

The reason for hose pipe bans and most of the other deficiencies of
the water supply system have to do with decades of lack of investment
in the infrastructure.





---


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IMM
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers


"Andy Hall" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 23:55:08 +0100, "IMM" wrote:


"Andy Hall" wrote in message
.. .
On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 17:20:32 +0100, "IMM" wrote:


Andy covered most, except, as usual, that high flowrate combi's can be

had.

The most common 10-11 litres/min are fine
for a one bath house that uses
showers a lot.

10 l/min for a shower? Pretty poor shower in my view.


Then you add cold water too.


Not in the winter you don't.

Do the sums. If the water temperature is 5 degrees and the boiler
provides an uplift of 35 degrees then you won't be able to add any
cold when using a shower. A more typical average winter water
temperature is only about 8 degrees or so, and you won't be adding
much then.

10 litres/min is decent shower.


Not in my view. 15-20 is more reasonable.

Environmentalists are concerned at the proliferation of power showers.


Environmentalists are concerned about a lot of things - not all of
them having any merit.


That is true. Friends of the Earth are front for large landowners, with the
aim of them keeping their lucrative acres at our expense.



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  #12   Report Post  
Ed Sirett
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

Sapient Fridge wrote:

Sorry if this is off topic for the group but several people in cam.misc
suggested you would be able to give better advice that they could. I do
a lot of my own DIY (which means I'll probably keep this group
subscribed now I've found it) but putting a new boiler in is too big a
job for me (I wouldn't have a clue as to what needs connecting to what)
so I'll be getting someone in to do it.

I'm about to have a new boiler in and the plumber is trying to persuade
me to put in a condensing-combi boiler. Apparently they heat up the
water on demand and are quite efficient but I've heard that they can be
slow to get going. Anyone know if that is a problem?

Currently we are looking at Vaillant.co.uk boilers:

http://tinyurl.com/o1er

Has anyone got one of these (or something similar) and if so then is it
any good?

Another thing I don't understand is the difference between the "high"
efficiency (ecoMAX) and the "standard" efficiency ("turboMAX"). More
efficient looks better on the face of it but what's the disadvantage?
--
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The turbomax is a good non-condensing version of the Ecomax.
Vaillant unfortunately have a HUGE difference in the price between the
condensing and non-condensing versions. I for one would be prepared to
'branch out' to another make if I had to fit acondensing combi.
I guess that I'd go for the Glow Worm or maybe the Ideal.


--
Ed Sirett - Property maintainer and registered gas fitter.
The FAQ for uk.diy is at www.diyfaq.org.uk
Gas fitting FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/GasFitting.html
Sealed CH FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/SealedCH.html
  #13   Report Post  
geoff
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

In message , GB
writes

Just installing a Vaillant now - seems well made with very high quality
fittings and ready-made tails. Very helpful tech advice line. About 35% more
expensive than the equivalent Potterton. I am not clear how good the
Potterton is, so cannot compare.

Geoff

Currently, Potterton (or rather Baxi) are probably not the best boilers
around, to understate the point
--
geoff
  #14   Report Post  
Dave Plowman
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

In article ,
IMM wrote:
These use far more water than necessary and promote hose pipe bans in
summer when a dry spell comes along.


Like, for example, this summer?

--
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RIP Acorn
  #15   Report Post  
IMM
 
Posts: n/a
Default Condensing-combi boilers


"geoff" wrote in message
...
In message , GB
writes

Just installing a Vaillant now - seems well made with very high quality
fittings and ready-made tails. Very helpful tech advice line. About 35%

more
expensive than the equivalent Potterton. I am not clear how good the
Potterton is, so cannot compare.

Geoff

Currently, Potterton (or rather Baxi) are probably not the best boilers
around, to understate the point


Baxi and Potterton are separate ranges Baxi bought Potterton and inherited
the crap. In doing so they tarnished their decent models.


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GB
 
Posts: n/a
Default Condensing-combi boilers


"Ed Sirett" wrote in message
...


The turbomax is a good non-condensing version of the Ecomax.
Vaillant unfortunately have a HUGE difference in the price between the
condensing and non-condensing versions. I for one would be prepared to
'branch out' to another make if I had to fit acondensing combi.
I guess that I'd go for the Glow Worm or maybe the Ideal.



I looked into the Big Green Boiler scheme and the cost of a Vaillant
condensing boiler is not that much more under that scheme than for a
non-condensing boiler. Very nearly went for it, but I wanted a rear exit
flue, so had to get the non-condensing version. Incidentally, I think that
was a big mistake. If I was doing this again, I would get the top flue
version. (I can explain why if anyone is interested.)

Geoff



--
Ed Sirett - Property maintainer and registered gas fitter.
The FAQ for uk.diy is at www.diyfaq.org.uk
Gas fitting FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/GasFitting.html
Sealed CH FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/SealedCH.html



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Suz
 
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Default Condensing-combi boilers

Very nearly went for it, but I wanted a rear exit
flue, so had to get the non-condensing version. Incidentally, I think that
was a big mistake. If I was doing this again, I would get the top flue
version. (I can explain why if anyone is interested.)

Geoff

Go for it...


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