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david lang September 18th 05 08:42 PM

Screwing MDF
 
Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX but I
still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.

Special MDF screws are best (or least worse) but still noticeable.

Any tips?

Dave



ben September 18th 05 08:50 PM

david lang wrote:
Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX
but I still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.

Special MDF screws are best (or least worse) but still noticeable.

Any tips?

Dave


If its possible clamp 2 pieces of wood either side of the MDF where the
screw/s are being inserted.



Chris Bacon September 18th 05 09:21 PM

david lang wrote:
Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX but I
still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.


Either don't, find another way to do it, or use a
tap (which you could make out of a screw), with
clamping as suggested by "ben". I guess
drill'n'fill'n'screw would be fiddly.

Andy Dingley September 18th 05 09:28 PM

On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 19:42:58 GMT, "david lang"
wrote:

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.


That's because you can't.

If you absolutely must, drill and glue hardwood plugs in there. Ideally
drill the plugs through the face perpendicular and screw across them,
like a wooden knock-down barrel nut.

Don't do anything to MDF that puts a tensile force across the
laminations. It might not delaminate today, but it will do.

ben September 18th 05 09:44 PM

Andy Dingley wrote:
On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 19:42:58 GMT, "david lang"
wrote:

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.


That's because you can't.

If you absolutely must, drill and glue hardwood plugs in there.
Ideally drill the plugs through the face perpendicular and screw
across them, like a wooden knock-down barrel nut.

Don't do anything to MDF that puts a tensile force across the
laminations. It might not delaminate today, but it will do.


Heh! MDF does not have laminations, its compressed fibres.



[email protected] September 18th 05 10:41 PM

david lang wrote:
Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX but I
still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.

Special MDF screws are best (or least worse) but still noticeable.

Any tips?

Dave


If youre screwing with MDF youre screwed already. Use something decent

NT


Dave Plowman (News) September 18th 05 10:43 PM

In article ,
ben wrote:
Don't do anything to MDF that puts a tensile force across the
laminations. It might not delaminate today, but it will do.


Heh! MDF does not have laminations, its compressed fibres.


Still delaminates, though. ;-)

--
*He's not dead - he's electroencephalographically challenged

Dave Plowman London SW
To e-mail, change noise into sound.

Chris Bacon September 18th 05 11:03 PM

ben wrote:
Andy Dingley wrote:
Don't do anything to MDF that puts a tensile force across the
laminations. It might not delaminate today, but it will do.


Heh! MDF does not have laminations, its compressed fibres.


It splits quite easily into thinner bits. Take, say, a 12"x1"
bit of 1/2" MDF. Flex it severely, and see how it breaks.
You know how your finger-nail sometimes flakes? Same thing.

Steve Walker September 18th 05 11:54 PM

david lang wrote:
Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.
Any tips?


Drill 2mm holes and use panel pins with a smear of glue on them.



Rob Morley September 18th 05 11:54 PM

In article ,
says...
Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX but I
still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.

Special MDF screws are best (or least worse) but still noticeable.

Any tips?

Don't screw into the end grain - either use glue with proper cut joints
or dowels, or metal plates or wooden battens with screws.


Rob Morley September 18th 05 11:54 PM

In article ,
says...
Andy Dingley wrote:
On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 19:42:58 GMT, "david lang"
wrote:

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.


That's because you can't.

If you absolutely must, drill and glue hardwood plugs in there.
Ideally drill the plugs through the face perpendicular and screw
across them, like a wooden knock-down barrel nut.

Don't do anything to MDF that puts a tensile force across the
laminations. It might not delaminate today, but it will do.


Heh! MDF does not have laminations, its compressed fibres.

And those fibres are oriented in such a way that they effectively form
layers which will easily split apart.

Andy Dingley September 19th 05 01:15 AM

On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 20:44:22 GMT, "ben" wrote:

Heh! MDF does not have laminations, its compressed fibres.


MDF is pressed in sheets, rather than rolled. The pressure is applied in
one axis and so there are two strong tensile directions and one weak
one. You can (pointlessly) argue the semantics of "laminated" and
whether it means that such a material _must_ be formed by laminating
flat sheets together, but the simple upshot is that MDF has inbuilt
planes of weakness and disassembles into laminations, no matter how they
were formed.


david lang September 19th 05 09:40 AM

Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from the
outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will stop the
splitting.

I'll try that tonight & report back!

Dave



s--p--o--n--i--x September 19th 05 10:01 AM

On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 20:44:22 GMT, "ben" wrote:

Heh! MDF does not have laminations, its compressed fibres.


Slightly OT..

It's worth mentioning that it is now thought that dust from some types
of MDF *could* be carcinogenic, due to the glue used to bond the
fibres.

It's therefore very important to wear a face mask and cut it in a well
ventillated area.

sponix

Stuart Noble September 19th 05 10:22 AM

david lang wrote:
Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from the
outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will stop the
splitting.

I'll try that tonight & report back!

Dave



I've built mdf shelving with Scewfix Powerdrive carcass screws, straight
into the end grain with no pilot hole. As long as you're dead centre,
and at least 2" inches from the edge, you should get away without
bulges. Boxed in 1000s, so not something you can try out easily. Maybe
B&Q Warehouses would have something similar in smaller packs. I've never
had much luck with "mdf screws".

Pete C September 19th 05 11:42 AM

On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 19:42:58 GMT, "david lang"
wrote:

Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX but I
still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.

Special MDF screws are best (or least worse) but still noticeable.

Any tips?

Dave


Hi,

Have a look at the woodfit site, they have loads of fixings for this
sort of thing, eg:

http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=16&products_id=1184&Name=Ch ipboard+Fastener+-+12mm+-+Nylon
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=16&products_id=185&Name=Con firmat+Screw+-+7+x+50mm
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=16&products_id=176&Name=Hi-Lo+Screw+-+8+x+55mm
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=14&products_id=161&Name=Bar rel+Nut+-+plastic+-+Beige
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=14&products_id=171&Name=Kli x+Cam+for+15+to+17mm+board

Also some good tips he

http://www.canadianhomeworkshop.com/toolbox/toolbox_mdf.shtml

If just a few holes I'd try giving the screws a good coat of molten
wax then dropping them in oversized pilot holes filled with epoxy.
After the epoxy has set the screw should home out (hopefully!) and
allow the other bit to be fastened on securely. Would need trying on
some scraps first though.

cheers,
Pete.

Rob Morley September 19th 05 12:12 PM

In article ,
says...
Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from the
outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will stop the
splitting.

Why not just glue it? I've made bookcases that way that held themselves
together even without glue, which makes the gluing up pretty easy.

sploop September 19th 05 05:01 PM

Try drilling and then screwing with 2 inch drywall screws from B &Q with a
dab of pva glue. Done all cupboard door hinges this way and no bulging or
splitting

"Pete C" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 18 Sep 2005 19:42:58 GMT, "david lang"
wrote:

Hi All

Having problems with putting screws into the edge of 18mm MDF.

I've tried correct size pilot holes and special MDF screws from SPAX but I
still get splitting and a slight bulge where the screw is.

Special MDF screws are best (or least worse) but still noticeable.

Any tips?

Dave


Hi,

Have a look at the woodfit site, they have loads of fixings for this
sort of thing, eg:

http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=16&products_id=1184&Name=Ch ipboard+Fastener+-+12mm+-+Nylon
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=16&products_id=185&Name=Con firmat+Screw+-+7+x+50mm
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=16&products_id=176&Name=Hi-Lo+Screw+-+8+x+55mm
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=14&products_id=161&Name=Bar rel+Nut+-+plastic+-+Beige
http://www.woodfit.com/product_info.php?cPath=14&products_id=171&Name=Kli x+Cam+for+15+to+17mm+board

Also some good tips he

http://www.canadianhomeworkshop.com/toolbox/toolbox_mdf.shtml

If just a few holes I'd try giving the screws a good coat of molten
wax then dropping them in oversized pilot holes filled with epoxy.
After the epoxy has set the screw should home out (hopefully!) and
allow the other bit to be fastened on securely. Would need trying on
some scraps first though.

cheers,
Pete.




david lang September 19th 05 06:43 PM

Rob Morley wrote:
Why not just glue it? I've made bookcases that way that held
themselves together even without glue, which makes the gluing up
pretty easy.


It's really an assembly thing, difficult to glue up without screws in my
somewhat cramped workshop.

Dave



david lang September 19th 05 11:17 PM

david lang wrote:
Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from
the outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will
stop the splitting.


Plan 'B' worked a treat! Applied glue to the dados (Titebond 11) and used
3.5 x 40 SPAX 'M' MDF screws from B&Q. No splitting on the trial run and
virtually no expansion on final assembly. Straight in no pilot holes at
all.

SPAX 'M' screws aren't cheap mind, £5:98 for 100 - but they do what they say
on the tin.

Joints are as tight & strong as they could be - jobs a good un!

Dave



Rob Morley September 20th 05 01:47 AM

In article ,
says...
david lang wrote:
Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from
the outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will
stop the splitting.


Plan 'B' worked a treat! Applied glue to the dados (Titebond 11) and used
3.5 x 40 SPAX 'M' MDF screws from B&Q. No splitting on the trial run and
virtually no expansion on final assembly. Straight in no pilot holes at
all.

I've found that can cause a small bulge where the screw goes through the
dado which pushes the joint apart slightly.

Mike Barnes September 20th 05 09:24 AM

In uk.d-i-y, Rob Morley wrote:
In article ,
says...
david lang wrote:
Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from
the outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will
stop the splitting.


Plan 'B' worked a treat! Applied glue to the dados (Titebond 11) and used
3.5 x 40 SPAX 'M' MDF screws from B&Q. No splitting on the trial run and
virtually no expansion on final assembly. Straight in no pilot holes at
all.

I've found that can cause a small bulge where the screw goes through the
dado which pushes the joint apart slightly.


I don't understand where a dado comes into the picture. Did I miss
something? Just curious.

--
Mike Barnes

Weatherlawyer September 20th 05 11:58 AM


david lang wrote:

It's really an assembly thing, difficult to glue up without screws in my
somewhat cramped workshop.


I thought -all the way through this thread, that you were talking about
putting screws near the end of the face of the MDF.

(You need to pilot drill and countersink screwing through the face of
that stuff. And you need to keep as far from the edge as possible. 3
inches is getting close.)

MDF is a medium density fibre. That means laminations that are not even
tightly bonded. An example of well bonded fibre board is Formica.

OK that is a different medium entirely. I doubt though that you would
get screws into the end "grain" of higher density fibe board.

What you need to do is put some architrave or 2x1 on the uprights where
the shelves are going to sit. Remember when measuring out for them that
you need to keep them the thickness of the shelf down.

You want a 10 inch space from the top of the bottom shelf to the bottom
of the next shelf up for books that are 8 inches high. So with a 3/4
inch board as the shelf the batton needs to be 10 3/4 inches from the
top of the batton for the next shelf up.

(Another point to note is that shelves over 2 feet long need either
extra thickness board or some other sort of extra support. A nice
edging strip will act as a feature and help keep dust out of the shelf
below.)


Rob Morley September 20th 05 02:53 PM

In article ,
says...
In uk.d-i-y, Rob Morley wrote:
In article ,
says...
david lang wrote:
Thanks for the input chaps. No magic bullet then.......

Plan 'B'.

I'll try cutting a 6mm deep dado in the sides & screwing through from
the outside - hopefully the tight fit of the shelf in the dado will
stop the splitting.

Plan 'B' worked a treat! Applied glue to the dados (Titebond 11) and used
3.5 x 40 SPAX 'M' MDF screws from B&Q. No splitting on the trial run and
virtually no expansion on final assembly. Straight in no pilot holes at
all.

I've found that can cause a small bulge where the screw goes through the
dado which pushes the joint apart slightly.


I don't understand where a dado comes into the picture. Did I miss
something? Just curious.

Plan 'B' above :-)


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